GET https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/science/covid-pandemic-polemics-in-peace-out

Response
200 OK
IP
18.119.133.168
Profiled on
Token
0cf4b4

ArticleController :: show

Request

GET Parameters

None

POST Parameters

None

Uploaded Files

None

Request Attributes

Key Value
_controller 
"App\Controller\ArticleController::show"
_firewall_context 
"security.firewall.map.context.main"
_links 
Symfony\Component\WebLink\GenericLinkProvider {#3637
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    3756 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3756
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      -attributes: [
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    }
    3755 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3755
      -href: "/build/502.js"
      -rel: [
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      -attributes: [
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    }
    3754 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3754
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      -attributes: [
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      -attributes: [
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    }
    3752 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3752
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      -rel: [
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      ]
      -attributes: [
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      ]
    }
    3751 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3751
      -href: "/build/contact.js"
      -rel: [
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      ]
      -attributes: [
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      ]
    }
    3750 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3750
      -href: "/build/scroll-infinite-article.js"
      -rel: [
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      ]
      -attributes: [
        "as" => "script"
      ]
    }
    3749 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3749
      -href: "/build/app.css"
      -rel: [
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      -attributes: [
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      ]
    }
    3748 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3748
      -href: "/build/cookie-style.css"
      -rel: [
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      ]
      -attributes: [
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      ]
    }
    3747 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3747
      -href: "/build/term-condition-css.css"
      -rel: [
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      -attributes: [
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      ]
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    3746 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3746
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      -attributes: [
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      ]
    }
    3745 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3745
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      -rel: [
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      -attributes: [
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      ]
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}
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"article_show"
_route_params 
[
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  "slug" => "covid-pandemic-polemics-in-peace-out"
]
_security_firewall_run 
"_security_main"
_stopwatch_token 
"d2f1b7"
category 
"science"
slug 
"covid-pandemic-polemics-in-peace-out"

Request Headers

Header Value
accept 
"*/*"
accept-encoding 
"gzip, br, zstd, deflate"
connection 
"close"
cookie 
"PHPSESSID=jjphr2esd35sbq1qqp8btngern"
host 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
user-agent 
"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)"
x-php-ob-level 
"1"

Request Content

Request content not available (it was retrieved as a resource).

Response

Response Headers

Header Value
cache-control 
"no-cache, private"
content-type 
"text/html; charset=UTF-8"
date 
"Sat, 22 Feb 2025 08:35:11 GMT"
link 
"</build/runtime.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/644.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/502.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/app.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/view-more.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/term-condition.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/contact.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/scroll-infinite-article.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/app.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/cookie-style.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/term-condition-css.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/contact-css.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/comment-css.css>; rel="preload"; as="style""
x-debug-token 
"0cf4b4"

Cookies

Request Cookies

Key Value
PHPSESSID 
"jjphr2esd35sbq1qqp8btngern"

Response Cookies

No response cookies

Session 6

Session Metadata

Key Value
Created 
"Sat, 22 Feb 25 08:34:59 +0000"
Last used 
"Sat, 22 Feb 25 08:35:06 +0000"
Lifetime 
0

Session Attributes

Attribute Value
_csrf/https-comment 
"xQkt-dGquYthZbBUIzYza2a07uwenPA5ZonRw5_aQcg"
_csrf/https-cookie_accept 
"V4kXVskoLo1Q4Txcr2tPcu8Xp_jUGYwMhoeurmD-93A"

Session Usage

6 Usages
Stateless check enabled
Usage
Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\TokenStorage\SessionTokenStorage:76
Show trace 
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Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\TokenStorage\SessionTokenStorage:79
Show trace 
[
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Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\TokenStorage\SessionTokenStorage:52
Show trace 
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  [
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Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\TokenStorage\SessionTokenStorage:56
Show trace 
[
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    "class" => "App\Controller\ArticleController"
    "type" => "->"
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    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/HttpKernel.php"
    "line" => 76
    "function" => "handleRaw"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/Kernel.php"
    "line" => 197
    "function" => "handle"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/runtime/Runner/Symfony/HttpKernelRunner.php"
    "line" => 35
    "function" => "handle"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Kernel"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/autoload_runtime.php"
    "line" => 29
    "function" => "run"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\Runtime\Runner\Symfony\HttpKernelRunner"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/public/index.php"
    "line" => 5
    "args" => [
      "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/autoload_runtime.php"
    ]
    "function" => "require_once"
  ]
]
Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\UsageTrackingTokenStorage:41
Show trace 
[
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/security-core/Authentication/Token/Storage/UsageTrackingTokenStorage.php"
    "line" => 41
    "function" => "getMetadataBag"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Session\Session"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/twig-bridge/AppVariable.php"
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    "function" => "getToken"
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    "function" => "twig_get_attribute"
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    "function" => "displayWithErrorHandling"
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  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/twig/twig/src/TemplateWrapper.php"
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    "function" => "render"
    "class" => "Twig\Template"
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    "function" => "render"
    "class" => "Twig\TemplateWrapper"
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    "function" => "render"
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    "line" => 453
    "function" => "doRenderView"
    "class" => "Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\AbstractController"
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    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/framework-bundle/Controller/AbstractController.php"
    "line" => 253
    "function" => "doRender"
    "class" => "Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\AbstractController"
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  [
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    "function" => "render"
    "class" => "Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\AbstractController"
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    "function" => "renderHeader"
    "class" => "App\Controller\AppController"
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  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/HttpKernel.php"
    "line" => 76
    "function" => "handleRaw"
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  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/HttpCache/SubRequestHandler.php"
    "line" => 86
    "function" => "handle"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel"
    "type" => "->"
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  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/Fragment/InlineFragmentRenderer.php"
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    "function" => "render"
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  [
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  [
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    "function" => "displayWithErrorHandling"
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  [
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    "function" => "display"
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    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/twig/twig/src/Template.php"
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    "function" => "displayWithErrorHandling"
    "class" => "Twig\Template"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/twig/twig/src/Template.php"
    "line" => 379
    "function" => "display"
    "class" => "Twig\Template"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/twig/twig/src/TemplateWrapper.php"
    "line" => 38
    "function" => "render"
    "class" => "Twig\Template"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/twig/twig/src/Environment.php"
    "line" => 280
    "function" => "render"
    "class" => "Twig\TemplateWrapper"
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  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/framework-bundle/Controller/AbstractController.php"
    "line" => 448
    "function" => "render"
    "class" => "Twig\Environment"
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  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/framework-bundle/Controller/AbstractController.php"
    "line" => 453
    "function" => "doRenderView"
    "class" => "Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\AbstractController"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/framework-bundle/Controller/AbstractController.php"
    "line" => 253
    "function" => "doRender"
    "class" => "Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\AbstractController"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/src/Controller/ArticleController.php"
    "line" => 277
    "function" => "render"
    "class" => "Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\AbstractController"
    "type" => "->"
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  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/HttpKernel.php"
    "line" => 181
    "function" => "show"
    "class" => "App\Controller\ArticleController"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/HttpKernel.php"
    "line" => 76
    "function" => "handleRaw"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/Kernel.php"
    "line" => 197
    "function" => "handle"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/runtime/Runner/Symfony/HttpKernelRunner.php"
    "line" => 35
    "function" => "handle"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Kernel"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/autoload_runtime.php"
    "line" => 29
    "function" => "run"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\Runtime\Runner\Symfony\HttpKernelRunner"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/public/index.php"
    "line" => 5
    "args" => [
      "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/autoload_runtime.php"
    ]
    "function" => "require_once"
  ]
]
Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\ContextListener:171
Show trace 
[
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/security-http/Firewall/ContextListener.php"
    "line" => 171
    "function" => "remove"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Session\Session"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/event-dispatcher/Debug/WrappedListener.php"
    "line" => 116
    "function" => "onKernelResponse"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\ContextListener"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/event-dispatcher/EventDispatcher.php"
    "line" => 220
    "function" => "__invoke"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\Debug\WrappedListener"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/event-dispatcher/EventDispatcher.php"
    "line" => 56
    "function" => "callListeners"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/event-dispatcher/Debug/TraceableEventDispatcher.php"
    "line" => 139
    "function" => "dispatch"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/HttpKernel.php"
    "line" => 214
    "function" => "dispatch"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\Debug\TraceableEventDispatcher"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/HttpKernel.php"
    "line" => 202
    "function" => "filterResponse"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/HttpKernel.php"
    "line" => 76
    "function" => "handleRaw"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel"
    "type" => "->"
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  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/Kernel.php"
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    "function" => "handle"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel"
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    "line" => 35
    "function" => "handle"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Kernel"
    "type" => "->"
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  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/autoload_runtime.php"
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    "function" => "run"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\Runtime\Runner\Symfony\HttpKernelRunner"
    "type" => "->"
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  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/public/index.php"
    "line" => 5
    "args" => [
      "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/autoload_runtime.php"
    ]
    "function" => "require_once"
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]

Flashes

Flashes

No flash messages were created.

Server Parameters

Server Parameters

Defined in .env

Key Value
APP_ENV 
"dev"
APP_SECRET 
"0a988e63f011514eaabfc650b599af4d"
CORS_ALLOW_ORIGIN 
"*"
DATABASE_URL 
"mysql://bbndb_rctuser:33F5W25z40or0f7@localhost:3306/rct_bbntimes"
GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SECRET_KEY 
"6LdV5fgpAAAAANxzTG8ZMfIjil1wu-1vrQvnUt-x"
GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SITE_KEY 
"6LdV5fgpAAAAAENKcn73MJAhQrbtQeqgyC4wDLMP"
MAILER_DSN 
"smtp://no-reply%40rct.dev.bbntimes.com:Bl6%26gLD48%26Of919@rct.dev.bbntimes.com:465"
MARIADB_PASSWORD 
"i!87pK&!85ezc8"

Defined as regular env variables

Key Value
APP_DEBUG 
"1"
BASE 
"/public"
CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT 
"/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
CONTEXT_PREFIX 
""
DOCUMENT_ROOT 
"/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
FCGI_ROLE 
"RESPONDER"
GATEWAY_INTERFACE 
"CGI/1.1"
HTTPS 
"on"
HTTP_ACCEPT 
"*/*"
HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING 
"gzip, br, zstd, deflate"
HTTP_CONNECTION 
"close"
HTTP_COOKIE 
"PHPSESSID=jjphr2esd35sbq1qqp8btngern"
HTTP_HOST 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
HTTP_USER_AGENT 
"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)"
PASSENGER_COMPILE_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
PASSENGER_DOWNLOAD_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
PATH 
"/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/snap/bin"
PHP_SELF 
"/public/index.php"
PP_CUSTOM_PHP_CGI_INDEX 
"plesk-php81-fastcgi"
PP_CUSTOM_PHP_INI 
"/var/www/vhosts/system/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/etc/php.ini"
QUERY_STRING 
""
REDIRECT_BASE 
"/public"
REDIRECT_HTTPS 
"on"
REDIRECT_PASSENGER_COMPILE_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
REDIRECT_PASSENGER_DOWNLOAD_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_HTTPS 
"on"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_PASSENGER_COMPILE_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_PASSENGER_DOWNLOAD_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URI 
"https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/science/covid-pandemic-polemics-in-peace-out"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URL 
"/science/covid-pandemic-polemics-in-peace-out"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_SSL_TLS_SNI 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_STATUS 
"200"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_UNIQUE_ID 
"Z7mMO7iBoyj8JZ8-HGxtAgAAAAk"
REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URI 
"https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/science/covid-pandemic-polemics-in-peace-out"
REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URL 
"/science/covid-pandemic-polemics-in-peace-out"
REDIRECT_SSL_TLS_SNI 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
REDIRECT_STATUS 
"200"
REDIRECT_UNIQUE_ID 
"Z7mMO7iBoyj8JZ8-HGxtAgAAAAk"
REDIRECT_URL 
"/public/science/covid-pandemic-polemics-in-peace-out"
REMOTE_ADDR 
"18.119.133.168"
REMOTE_PORT 
"61266"
REQUEST_METHOD 
"GET"
REQUEST_SCHEME 
"https"
REQUEST_TIME 
1740213307
REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT 
1740213307.8179
REQUEST_URI 
"/science/covid-pandemic-polemics-in-peace-out"
SCRIPT_FILENAME 
"/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/public/index.php"
SCRIPT_NAME 
"/public/index.php"
SCRIPT_URI 
"https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/science/covid-pandemic-polemics-in-peace-out"
SCRIPT_URL 
"/science/covid-pandemic-polemics-in-peace-out"
SERVER_ADDR 
"5.196.1.209"
SERVER_ADMIN 
"[no address given]"
SERVER_NAME 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
SERVER_PORT 
"443"
SERVER_PROTOCOL 
"HTTP/1.1"
SERVER_SIGNATURE 
"<address>Apache Server at rct.dev.bbntimes.com Port 443</address>\n"
SERVER_SOFTWARE 
"Apache"
SSL_TLS_SNI 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
SYMFONY_DOTENV_VARS 
"APP_ENV,APP_SECRET,DATABASE_URL,MARIADB_PASSWORD,CORS_ALLOW_ORIGIN,MAILER_DSN,GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SECRET_KEY,GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SITE_KEY"
UNIQUE_ID 
"Z7mMO7iBoyj8JZ8-HGxtAgAAAAk"

Sub Requests 6

CookieController :: renderAnalysis (token = 336358)

Key Value
_controller 
"App\Controller\CookieController::renderAnalysis"
_format 
"html"
_locale 
"en"
_stopwatch_token 
"d3a753"

AppController :: renderHeader (token = 631078)

Key Value
_controller 
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ArticleController :: trendingArticle (token = 9d52a9)

Key Value
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"App\Controller\ArticleController::trendingArticle"
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ArticleController :: relatedArticles (token = 96630d)

Key Value
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"App\Controller\ArticleController::relatedArticles"
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current_article 
App\Entity\Article {#1094
  -id: 6603
  -title: "COVID Pandemic: Polemics In, Peace Out?"
  -slug: "covid-pandemic-polemics-in-peace-out"
  -introtext: "<p>The global response to COVID19 is the most complex display of public health policy in living memory.&nbsp;</p>\r\n"
  -content: """
    \r\n
    <p>In the United States, that plays out in a context of fierce polarization and extreme division, inviting radical divergence in perspective.&nbsp;We can look at the same scene, and reach sharply opposing conclusions; in fact, doing otherwise is the rare exception these dark days.</p>\r\n
    <p>If any of us, however, is going to interpret the pandemic response and its implications reasonably, we need some frame of reference.&nbsp;Is this like arm wrestling, where the strongest response is apt to win?&nbsp;Like a sprint, where the laurels go to the fastest?&nbsp;Like pole vaulting?</p>\r\n
    <p>Two analogies come to mind.&nbsp;First, if this is like any athletic contest, it is like the longest, most arduous, and most variable.&nbsp;A marathon suggests itself, but an Iron Man triathlon is even better, since it involves extreme variations.&nbsp;So, too, the pandemic.&nbsp;As an equestrian, I am tempted to go with a Steeple Chase.&nbsp;I guess it doesn’t matter: it’s a long, hard, complicated, variable exertion- and we are in the middle.&nbsp;Calling the race now is a fool’s errand.</p>\r\n
    <p>But call it,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2020/07/07/business/sweden-economy-coronavirus.html" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">we have been doing</a>, since the beginning.&nbsp;The media have called it, then called it again, and again.&nbsp;And in social media, we have called it again and again, but with even louder mouths, less restraint, a bit more disdain and vulgarity.&nbsp;We have told one another why Sweden lost&nbsp;<a href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2020/07/27/spains-experience-shows-swedens-covid-approach-could-have-right/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">or won</a>; why New Zealand&nbsp;<a href="https://thespinoff.co.nz/politics/23-06-2020/exclusive-poll-reveals-public-impact-of-failures-in-nz-covid-quarantine-system/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">lost</a>&nbsp;or&nbsp;<a href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-53274085" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">won</a>; why Taiwan lost or won; why Florida beat New York, or vice versa.&nbsp;And we have impugned one another’s character at every opportunity along the way.&nbsp;Social media commentary is not for the faint of heart.</p>\r\n
    <p>But we did all this with miles to go before the race was won or lost.&nbsp;We still have miles to go, although for select groups now, the finish line may well be in sight.</p>\r\n
    <p>The other analogy is even simpler and more all-encompassing: the COVID19 response is&nbsp;<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S8jXxRNkZnE&amp;t" target="_blank" rel="noopener">a Rorschach test</a>. Look at it, and see whatever you are natively inclined to see.&nbsp;If you view lockdowns as useless assaults on civil liberties, look and see that they have saved no lives.&nbsp;This is easier than it seems, since the comparison is to lives that “would have been lost” under other, hypothetical circumstances.</p>\r\n
    <p>If your fervor champions a flattening of the epidemic curve, look and tally the lives lockdowns have saved.&nbsp;Do the same for closing or opening businesses, closing or opening schools, wearing or rejecting masks.</p>\r\n
    <p>To us, in our&nbsp;<em>shout-our-own-opinion-so-we-don’t-have-to-hear-any-other</em>&nbsp;multitudes, this is a Rorschach test.&nbsp;Where some see ducks, others see rabbits.&nbsp;Add to that menagerie the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/epic-pandemic-mismanagement-how-why-david/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">epically inept leadership at the top we are now enduring</a>, and all hope of getting ducks in a row is lost.&nbsp;So it is that here in the U.S., we pounce on one another to denounce opposing conclusions long before conclusions should be reached, and so we fail every pandemic test.</p>\r\n
    <p>Sweden has not lost; we will not know how their “keep it open” strategy compares to others in total casualties until others open back up fully.&nbsp;Only when the same wave has washed over a population and swept into the distance can a valid comparison be made.&nbsp;It’s still too soon to say who has lost.</p>\r\n
    <p>New Zealand has not won.&nbsp;Locking down prevents transmission, but it prevents any progress toward immunity, too.&nbsp;Come out of hiding, and the virus waits to bowl you over.&nbsp;A policy comprised entirely of “flatten the curve” changes dates, not outcomes- but since those&nbsp;delayed dates of reckoning&nbsp;have not all arrived yet, it’s too soon to say who has won.</p>\r\n
    <p>Of course, there was an alternative to placing bets on opposing policies.&nbsp;There was the chance to listen to the merits of arguments in both directions, and adopt the best elements of both.&nbsp;There was the opportunity- in a&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Book-Why-Science-Cause-Effect/dp/046509760X/ref=sr_1_2?dchild=1&amp;gclid=Cj0KCQjwgo_5BRDuARIsADDEntSwjdP4JSwI1tNacnb9R_73vbGnVjpM7HXzo8FcDP1pMRr09D45vHEaAnWEEALw_wcB&amp;hvadid=241621363130&amp;hvdev=c&amp;hvlocphy=9003374&amp;hvnetw=g&amp;hvqmt=e&amp;hvrand=1801438683332381163&amp;hvtargid=kwd-814458155&amp;hydadcr=22534_10353872&amp;keywords=the+book+of+why&amp;qid=1596201156&amp;sr=8-2&amp;tag=googhydr-20" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">counterfactual world</a>&nbsp;where we don’t reside and which perhaps we cannot even imagine- to respect the nuance required to manage so complex a challenge.</p>\r\n
    <p>This far into the “race,” what do we know for sure?</p>\r\n
    <ul>\r\n
    <li><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/why-two-pandemics-better-than-one-covid19-opportunity-david/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Massive risk differentials</a>&nbsp;exist.&nbsp;SARS-CoV-2 is routinely dangerous to the elderly, the frail, and especially to those who are both- the very people often residing in long-term care facilities.&nbsp;It is fundamentally less dangerous for young and generally healthy people, for whom&nbsp;many other exposures of routine, daily life&nbsp;pose greater risks.</li>\r\n
    <li>Asymptomatic and minimally symptomatic cases abound.&nbsp;We have indications of this from countries that have done the requisite number of tests, and&nbsp;<a href="https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/fullarticle/2768834" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">indications in sampling research here in the United States</a>, where we have not.&nbsp;Although often reported as the “bad news” of more asymptomatic spread, a massive preponderance of asymptomatic infection is, of course,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/covid-contagion-caricature-david-l-katz-md-mph-facpm-facp-faclm/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">good news</a>.&nbsp;It means exactly what it seems to mean: most people who get this infection do not get very sick.</li>\r\n
    <li>The&nbsp;<a href="https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/us/coronavirus-nursing-homes.html" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">risk for nursing home residents is extreme</a>.&nbsp;A tiny sliver of the population, nursing home populations account for nearly half the COVID19 mortality in the US, and are similarly overrepresented around the world, notably in Sweden.&nbsp;We could have, should have, and from now on must- provide them far more meticulous protection.</li>\r\n
    <li>We carry a&nbsp;<a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32620181/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">massive burden of prior ill health</a>, amplifying risk acutely.&nbsp;SARS-CoV-2 preys on the elderly and chronically ill preferentially.&nbsp;We cannot change our age, but we&nbsp;<a href="https://everisthealth.com/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">can change our health status</a>- and have long had cause to do so.&nbsp;We have an acute motivation now: by improving our health for the long term, we can&nbsp;<a href="https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.07.21.20159350v1" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">reduce our risk of getting hospitalized</a>&nbsp;or dying of COVID, right now.</li>\r\n
    <li>There are strong and&nbsp;<a href="https://www.cnn.com/2020/07/30/health/t-cells-coronavirus-study-wellness/index.html" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">consistent indications of prevalent, partial resistance</a>.&nbsp;The&nbsp;<a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-020-2550-z" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">mechanisms for this</a>&nbsp;have been reported.&nbsp;This explains why apparently just 20% of those on board the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-020-00885-w" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">Diamond Princess</a>, those on board the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/69/wr/mm6923e4.htm" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">USS Theodore Roosevelt</a>, or those residing in&nbsp;<a href="https://www.the-scientist.com/news-opinion/largest-seroprevalence-study-in-us-shows-vast-covid-19-undercount-67762" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">New York City</a>&nbsp;where SARS-CoV-2 rode the subways for some number of weeks- show evidence of prior infection.&nbsp;If a sizable portion of the population has “partial” resistance already, it means that while we should still practice the precautions of distancing and mask use&nbsp;<a href="https:&lt;a href=" as-cities-move-toward-reopening-how-to-manage-risks-1834a264f9d1>//medium.com/@drdarrialonganddrdavidkatz/as-cities-move-toward-reopening-how-to-manage-risks-1834a264f9d1</a>&nbsp;to control exposure dose&nbsp;until community transmission is nil or nearly so- we are much closer to herd immunity than we have verified.</li>\r\n
    <li>Haphazard reopening after indiscriminate lockdown does, indeed, just change the dates.&nbsp;No part of the U.S. or world is currently experiencing a “second wave” of COVID.&nbsp;Many states, and other countries, are experiencing all or part of a first wave, delayed but not dissipated, by a policy limited to “<em>flatten the curve until…?</em>”</li>\r\n
    </ul>\r\n
    <p>Might we have achieved the best blend of Sweden, New Zealand, and Taiwan?&nbsp;Might we have saved the most lives from infection and&nbsp;<a href="https://www.healthaffairs.org/do/10.1377/hblog20200603.831955/full/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">social determinants</a>, both- had we aimed at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.truehealthinitiative.org/covid/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">total harm minimization</a>&nbsp;by means of carefully sequenced,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/22/opinion/coronavirus-economy.html" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">risk-stratified (“vertical”) viral interdiction policies</a>?&nbsp;It sure looks that way to me,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/20/opinion/coronavirus-pandemic-social-distancing.html" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">now more than ever</a>.&nbsp;But since we are still racing through a Rorschach test, all I can say for sure is: I’ve seen no evidence of anything better.</p>\r\n
    <p>In a counterfactual world where&nbsp;<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UKcpQhHc9KA&amp;t" target="_blank" rel="noopener">masks just absorb saliva</a>&nbsp;rather than&nbsp;<a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2020/07/28/opinion/coronavirus-masks.html" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">advertise political theater</a>, we might concede that we should not be competing against one another in the first place.&nbsp;We should be competing together against this bug&nbsp;<a href="https://www.theatlantic.com/culture/archive/2020/04/ban-wet-markets/609781/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">our appetites</a>&nbsp;invited to prey upon us all.&nbsp;In a different world where we didn’t just shop for the opinions we already owned; didn’t just shout one another down; paused occasionally to listen- we might see neither rabbits, nor ducks.&nbsp;We might see a flock of doves, carrying olive branches.</p>\r\n
    <p>Peace into the pandemic, where polemics have instead prevailed, might have saved a lot of lives to date.&nbsp;Perhaps it’s not too late to…peace out.</p>\r\n
    <p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n
    <p><a href="http://davidkatzmd.com/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">Dr. David L. Katz</a><em>&nbsp;</em>is a board-certified specialist in Preventive Medicine/Public Health.&nbsp;He has favored&nbsp;<a href="https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/out-blight-contagion-light-pandemic-pyramid-david/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">data-informed</a>,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/proposed-framework-risk-based-interdiction-david/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">risk-stratified policy responses</a>&nbsp;to COVID aimed at&nbsp;<a href="https://www.truehealthinitiative.org/covid/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">total harm minimization</a>&nbsp;from the beginning, and…seeing nothing clearly better, still does.</p>\r\n
    <p><em>Visit his&nbsp;</em><a href="https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLkGAVauYKAhqnPAwZYM6Or9zb5uY8hm59" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><em>YouTube channel</em></a><em>&nbsp;for a library of COVID "reality check" videos on various aspects of the pandemic.</em></p>
    """
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  -metakey: "COVID Pandemic: Polemics In, Peace Out?"
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AppController :: renderFooter (token = d882be)

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CookieController :: renderCookie (token = fcb0db)

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"App\Controller\CookieController::renderCookie"
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