GET https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/technology/dollars-to-donuts-betting-big-on-bitcoin

Response
200 OK
IP
18.224.8.221
Profiled on
Token
3f1f4f

ArticleController :: show

Request

GET Parameters

None

POST Parameters

None

Uploaded Files

None

Request Attributes

Key Value
_controller 
"App\Controller\ArticleController::show"
_firewall_context 
"security.firewall.map.context.main"
_links 
Symfony\Component\WebLink\GenericLinkProvider {#3650
  -links: [
    3771 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3771
      -href: "/build/runtime.js"
      -rel: [
        "preload" => "preload"
      ]
      -attributes: [
        "as" => "script"
      ]
    }
    3769 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3769
      -href: "/build/644.js"
      -rel: [
        "preload" => "preload"
      ]
      -attributes: [
        "as" => "script"
      ]
    }
    3768 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3768
      -href: "/build/502.js"
      -rel: [
        "preload" => "preload"
      ]
      -attributes: [
        "as" => "script"
      ]
    }
    3767 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3767
      -href: "/build/app.js"
      -rel: [
        "preload" => "preload"
      ]
      -attributes: [
        "as" => "script"
      ]
    }
    3766 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3766
      -href: "/build/view-more.js"
      -rel: [
        "preload" => "preload"
      ]
      -attributes: [
        "as" => "script"
      ]
    }
    3765 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3765
      -href: "/build/term-condition.js"
      -rel: [
        "preload" => "preload"
      ]
      -attributes: [
        "as" => "script"
      ]
    }
    3764 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3764
      -href: "/build/contact.js"
      -rel: [
        "preload" => "preload"
      ]
      -attributes: [
        "as" => "script"
      ]
    }
    3763 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3763
      -href: "/build/scroll-infinite-article.js"
      -rel: [
        "preload" => "preload"
      ]
      -attributes: [
        "as" => "script"
      ]
    }
    3762 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3762
      -href: "/build/app.css"
      -rel: [
        "preload" => "preload"
      ]
      -attributes: [
        "as" => "style"
      ]
    }
    3761 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3761
      -href: "/build/cookie-style.css"
      -rel: [
        "preload" => "preload"
      ]
      -attributes: [
        "as" => "style"
      ]
    }
    3760 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3760
      -href: "/build/term-condition-css.css"
      -rel: [
        "preload" => "preload"
      ]
      -attributes: [
        "as" => "style"
      ]
    }
    3759 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3759
      -href: "/build/contact-css.css"
      -rel: [
        "preload" => "preload"
      ]
      -attributes: [
        "as" => "style"
      ]
    }
    3758 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3758
      -href: "/build/comment-css.css"
      -rel: [
        "preload" => "preload"
      ]
      -attributes: [
        "as" => "style"
      ]
    }
  ]
}
_route 
"article_show"
_route_params 
[
  "category" => "technology"
  "slug" => "dollars-to-donuts-betting-big-on-bitcoin"
]
_security_firewall_run 
"_security_main"
_stopwatch_token 
"54a745"
category 
"technology"
slug 
"dollars-to-donuts-betting-big-on-bitcoin"

Request Headers

Header Value
accept 
"*/*"
accept-encoding 
"gzip, br, zstd, deflate"
connection 
"close"
cookie 
"PHPSESSID=e3ee90mhg2cnps8ooclso062fh; care_did=a78588cd-58ce-4622-9e57-6292d760d4e0"
host 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
user-agent 
"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)"
x-php-ob-level 
"1"

Request Content

Request content not available (it was retrieved as a resource).

Response

Response Headers

Header Value
cache-control 
"no-cache, private"
content-type 
"text/html; charset=UTF-8"
date 
"Sat, 22 Feb 2025 09:02:57 GMT"
link 
"</build/runtime.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/644.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/502.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/app.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/view-more.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/term-condition.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/contact.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/scroll-infinite-article.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/app.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/cookie-style.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/term-condition-css.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/contact-css.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/comment-css.css>; rel="preload"; as="style""
x-debug-token 
"3f1f4f"

Cookies

Request Cookies

Key Value
PHPSESSID 
"e3ee90mhg2cnps8ooclso062fh"
care_did 
"a78588cd-58ce-4622-9e57-6292d760d4e0"

Response Cookies

No response cookies

Session 6

Session Metadata

Key Value
Created 
"Sat, 22 Feb 25 09:02:37 +0000"
Last used 
"Sat, 22 Feb 25 09:02:55 +0000"
Lifetime 
0

Session Attributes

Attribute Value
_csrf/https-comment 
"Q1udXYTvCCdHek3GmbToy3A8f1LmJ8JlxkRinHAtZVw"
_csrf/https-cookie_accept 
"fTcnoM_4xDfJCUkvqWUejwPYz4BO4wkpFBDLOK-asuI"

Session Usage

6 Usages
Stateless check enabled
Usage
Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\TokenStorage\SessionTokenStorage:76
Show trace 
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    "function" => "require_once"
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]
Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\TokenStorage\SessionTokenStorage:79
Show trace 
[
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/security-csrf/TokenStorage/SessionTokenStorage.php"
    "line" => 79
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Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\TokenStorage\SessionTokenStorage:52
Show trace 
[
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/security-csrf/TokenStorage/SessionTokenStorage.php"
    "line" => 52
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Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\TokenStorage\SessionTokenStorage:56
Show trace 
[
  [
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    "line" => 181
    "function" => "show"
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    "line" => 197
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    "function" => "run"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\Runtime\Runner\Symfony\HttpKernelRunner"
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    ]
    "function" => "require_once"
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]
Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\UsageTrackingTokenStorage:41
Show trace 
[
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/security-core/Authentication/Token/Storage/UsageTrackingTokenStorage.php"
    "line" => 41
    "function" => "getMetadataBag"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Session\Session"
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    "function" => "run"
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    ]
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]
Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\ContextListener:171
Show trace 
[
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/security-http/Firewall/ContextListener.php"
    "line" => 171
    "function" => "remove"
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  [
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    "function" => "onKernelResponse"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\ContextListener"
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    "function" => "__invoke"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\Debug\WrappedListener"
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    "function" => "callListeners"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher"
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Flashes

Flashes

No flash messages were created.

Server Parameters

Server Parameters

Defined in .env

Key Value
APP_ENV 
"dev"
APP_SECRET 
"0a988e63f011514eaabfc650b599af4d"
CORS_ALLOW_ORIGIN 
"*"
DATABASE_URL 
"mysql://bbndb_rctuser:33F5W25z40or0f7@localhost:3306/rct_bbntimes"
GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SECRET_KEY 
"6LdV5fgpAAAAANxzTG8ZMfIjil1wu-1vrQvnUt-x"
GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SITE_KEY 
"6LdV5fgpAAAAAENKcn73MJAhQrbtQeqgyC4wDLMP"
MAILER_DSN 
"smtp://no-reply%40rct.dev.bbntimes.com:Bl6%26gLD48%26Of919@rct.dev.bbntimes.com:465"
MARIADB_PASSWORD 
"i!87pK&!85ezc8"

Defined as regular env variables

Key Value
APP_DEBUG 
"1"
BASE 
"/public"
CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT 
"/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
CONTEXT_PREFIX 
""
DOCUMENT_ROOT 
"/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
FCGI_ROLE 
"RESPONDER"
GATEWAY_INTERFACE 
"CGI/1.1"
HTTPS 
"on"
HTTP_ACCEPT 
"*/*"
HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING 
"gzip, br, zstd, deflate"
HTTP_CONNECTION 
"close"
HTTP_COOKIE 
"PHPSESSID=e3ee90mhg2cnps8ooclso062fh; care_did=a78588cd-58ce-4622-9e57-6292d760d4e0"
HTTP_HOST 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
HTTP_USER_AGENT 
"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)"
PASSENGER_COMPILE_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
PASSENGER_DOWNLOAD_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
PATH 
"/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/snap/bin"
PHP_SELF 
"/public/index.php"
PP_CUSTOM_PHP_CGI_INDEX 
"plesk-php81-fastcgi"
PP_CUSTOM_PHP_INI 
"/var/www/vhosts/system/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/etc/php.ini"
QUERY_STRING 
""
REDIRECT_BASE 
"/public"
REDIRECT_HTTPS 
"on"
REDIRECT_PASSENGER_COMPILE_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
REDIRECT_PASSENGER_DOWNLOAD_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_HTTPS 
"on"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_PASSENGER_COMPILE_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_PASSENGER_DOWNLOAD_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URI 
"https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/technology/dollars-to-donuts-betting-big-on-bitcoin"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URL 
"/technology/dollars-to-donuts-betting-big-on-bitcoin"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_SSL_TLS_SNI 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_STATUS 
"200"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_UNIQUE_ID 
"Z7mSwJDyWLT8YV1VjBpGNQAAAJQ"
REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URI 
"https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/technology/dollars-to-donuts-betting-big-on-bitcoin"
REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URL 
"/technology/dollars-to-donuts-betting-big-on-bitcoin"
REDIRECT_SSL_TLS_SNI 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
REDIRECT_STATUS 
"200"
REDIRECT_UNIQUE_ID 
"Z7mSwJDyWLT8YV1VjBpGNQAAAJQ"
REDIRECT_URL 
"/public/technology/dollars-to-donuts-betting-big-on-bitcoin"
REMOTE_ADDR 
"18.224.8.221"
REMOTE_PORT 
"9582"
REQUEST_METHOD 
"GET"
REQUEST_SCHEME 
"https"
REQUEST_TIME 
1740214976
REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT 
1740214976.9121
REQUEST_URI 
"/technology/dollars-to-donuts-betting-big-on-bitcoin"
SCRIPT_FILENAME 
"/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/public/index.php"
SCRIPT_NAME 
"/public/index.php"
SCRIPT_URI 
"https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/technology/dollars-to-donuts-betting-big-on-bitcoin"
SCRIPT_URL 
"/technology/dollars-to-donuts-betting-big-on-bitcoin"
SERVER_ADDR 
"5.196.1.209"
SERVER_ADMIN 
"[no address given]"
SERVER_NAME 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
SERVER_PORT 
"443"
SERVER_PROTOCOL 
"HTTP/1.1"
SERVER_SIGNATURE 
"<address>Apache Server at rct.dev.bbntimes.com Port 443</address>\n"
SERVER_SOFTWARE 
"Apache"
SSL_TLS_SNI 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
SYMFONY_DOTENV_VARS 
"APP_ENV,APP_SECRET,DATABASE_URL,MARIADB_PASSWORD,CORS_ALLOW_ORIGIN,MAILER_DSN,GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SECRET_KEY,GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SITE_KEY"
UNIQUE_ID 
"Z7mSwJDyWLT8YV1VjBpGNQAAAJQ"

Sub Requests 6

CookieController :: renderAnalysis (token = 33222e)

Key Value
_controller 
"App\Controller\CookieController::renderAnalysis"
_format 
"html"
_locale 
"en"
_stopwatch_token 
"f3d04d"

AppController :: renderHeader (token = 65e980)

Key Value
_controller 
"App\Controller\AppController::renderHeader"
_format 
"html"
_locale 
"en"
_stopwatch_token 
"02270f"
slug 
"home"

ArticleController :: trendingArticle (token = fcbd65)

Key Value
_controller 
"App\Controller\ArticleController::trendingArticle"
_format 
"html"
_locale 
"en"
_stopwatch_token 
"2e6816"
category 
"Technology"

ArticleController :: relatedArticles (token = 5031b3)

Key Value
_controller 
"App\Controller\ArticleController::relatedArticles"
_format 
"html"
_locale 
"en"
_stopwatch_token 
"91a29f"
current_article 
App\Entity\Article {#1094
  -id: 6469
  -title: "Dollars to Donuts & Betting Big on Bitcoin"
  -slug: "dollars-to-donuts-betting-big-on-bitcoin"
  -introtext: "<p><span style="color: #000000;">China holds more U.S. Treasuries than any other country in the world. </span></p>\r\n"
  -content: """
    \r\n
    <p><span style="color: #000000;">But for all of China’s sponsorship of American profligacy, Beijing gets short shrift for its largess. Should Beijing start to wean itself off the dollar, that could have profound impact on all dollar-denominated assets, <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/articles/zfsvy9q">including Bitcoin</a>.</span></p>\r\n
    <p id="d5c2" class="hk hl ar hm b ek hn ho en hp hq hr hs es ht hu ev hv hw ey hx dj ei hy" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #000000;"><span class="r hz ia ib ic id ie if ig ih hh">T</span>imothy Reid gingerly eased his ’67 Plymouth Fury into the driveway of his mechanic, wisps of smoke billowing from just below the bonnet the only signs of mechanical issues in the otherwise pristine automobile.</span></p>\r\n
    <p id="fb4a" class="hk hl ar hm b ek hn ho en hp hq hr hs es ht hu ev hv hw ey hx dj ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #000000;">Reid took a deep sigh before stepping out the car and braced himself for the ritual which he’d been enduring for the past decade.</span></p>\r\n
    <p id="5902" class="hk hl ar hm b ek hn ho en hp hq hr hs es ht hu ev hv hw ey hx dj ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #000000;">Reid had inherited a classic American muscle car dealership from his father, but dreaded taking one of his prized autos to the Ryland Classic Auto Mechanic in the suburbs of Columbus, Ohio.</span></p>\r\n
    <p id="9f57" class="hk hl ar hm b ek hn ho en hp hq hr hs es ht hu ev hv hw ey hx dj ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #000000;">For years, his grandfather and his father before him had maintained their stable of American automotive history at Ryland’s, but as the business had been passed down from one owner to another, the quality of service and the attention to detail had progressively deteriorated.</span></p>\r\n
    <p id="2d92" class="hk hl ar hm b ek hn ho en hp hq hr hs es ht hu ev hv hw ey hx dj ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #000000;">Reid grew accustomed to being abused by Ryland and bore under the frustration because he had no alternatives.</span></p>\r\n
    <p id="8a68" class="hk hl ar hm b ek hn ho en hp hq hr hs es ht hu ev hv hw ey hx dj ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #000000;">And for its part Ryland, which made a small fortune servicing Reid, paid less and less attention to its other customers, such that over time, came to be almost entirely reliant on Reid for its business.</span></p>\r\n
    <p id="fefa" class="hk hl ar hm b ek hn ho en hp hq hr hs es ht hu ev hv hw ey hx dj ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #000000;">Yet over the years, unbeknownst to Ryland’s owner, Reid had been quietly, but surely, looking to take his business elsewhere — about thirty miles out on the other side of town to be exact, where another mechanic had under Reid’s encouragement, developed the same expertise as Ryland.</span></p>\r\n
    <p id="ebe4" class="hk hl ar hm b ek hn ho en hp hq hr hs es ht hu ev hv hw ey hx dj ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #000000;">And on this balmy summer’s day, Reid was driving up to the Ryland Classic Auto Mechanic on Harlem Road in the outskirts of Columbus, in car that Ryland had failed to fix properly, to inform Ryland that they weren’t fixing anymore Reid cars.</span></p>\r\n
    <p id="4719" class="hk hl ar hm b ek hn ho en hp hq hr hs es ht hu ev hv hw ey hx dj ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #000000;">When things can’t go on forever, they stop.</span></p>\r\n
    <p id="376d" class="hk hl ar hm b ek hn ho en hp hq hr hs es ht hu ev hv hw ey hx dj ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #000000;">And often when they do stop, all the signs that the end was coming, become crystal clear in the bright glare of hindsight.</span></p>\r\n
    <h2 id="0be9" class="ii ij ar aq ik il im ho in io hq ip iq es ir is ev it iu ey iv ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #10228b;">China Runs Out Of Patience, Before Running Out of Dollars</span></h2>\r\n
    <p><img src="/images/articles/global-economy/Beijing_China.jpeg" alt="Beijing China" width="602" height="339" /></p>\r\n
    <p id="a6fe" class="hk hl ar hm b ek iw ho en ix hq hr iy es ht iz ev hv ja ey hx dj ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #000000;">So it would appear with China’s support of the U.S. dollar.</span></p>\r\n
    <p id="6fbd" class="hk hl ar hm b ek hn ho en hp hq hr hs es ht hu ev hv hw ey hx dj ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #000000;">In the second quarter of 2020, foreigners unloaded some US$500 billion worth of U.S. government bonds, of which an estimated one third was sold by Chinese entities.</span></p>\r\n
    <p id="7e47" class="hk hl ar hm b ek hn ho en hp hq hr hs es ht hu ev hv hw ey hx dj ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #000000;">Since 2001, when China gained membership to the World Trade Organization, the Middle Kingdom has played a significant role in pushing up the value of the dollar, while helping to suppress the yields on U.S. government bonds — which allows America to buy more and borrow more cheaply.</span></p>\r\n
    <p id="1668" class="hk hl ar hm b ek hn ho en hp hq hr hs es ht hu ev hv hw ey hx dj ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #000000;">In the almost twenty years since, China’s share of US$140 trillion in global liquidity — defined as savings plus credit — leaped from about 6% to over 25%.</span></p>\r\n
    <p id="73d9" class="hk hl ar hm b ek hn ho en hp hq hr hs es ht hu ev hv hw ey hx dj ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #000000;">For all of Washington’s saber rattling against Beijing, China is one of the world’s biggest flag bearers for the dollar.</span></p>\r\n
    <p id="6050" class="hk hl ar hm b ek hn ho en hp hq hr hs es ht hu ev hv hw ey hx dj ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #000000;">China invoices its goods in dollars, invests using dollars and provides timely fiscal and monetary intervention for its dollar-hungry economy.</span></p>\r\n
    <p id="980e" class="hk hl ar hm b ek hn ho en hp hq hr hs es ht hu ev hv hw ey hx dj ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #000000;">The sheer amount of dollars became even more apparent between 2015 to 2016, when an anti-corruption drive by Chinese President Xi Jinping saw capital flee the country in the form of dollars, with a corresponding downward pressure on U.S. Treasury yields.</span></p>\r\n
    <p id="2c0e" class="hk hl ar hm b ek hn ho en hp hq hr hs es ht hu ev hv hw ey hx dj ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #000000;">By some estimates, the bulk of the nearly 30% rise in the dollar, since the mid-2000s, and about three quarters of the drop in U.S. Treasury yields, can be attributed to China.</span></p>\r\n
    <p id="07d4" class="hk hl ar hm b ek hn ho en hp hq hr hs es ht hu ev hv hw ey hx dj ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #000000;">But the problem with American profligacy being so dependent on Chinese largess, is that China could very suddenly reverse course, causing the dollar to lose a quarter of its value, and long-dated, U.S. Treasury yields to rise to 2%, almost triple current levels.</span></p>\r\n
    <p id="df8c" class="hk hl ar hm b ek hn ho en hp hq hr hs es ht hu ev hv hw ey hx dj ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #000000;">In that event, the value of dollar-denominated assets, including <a href="technology/don-t-buy-bitcoin-it-s-just-much-better-to-invest-in-blockchain">Bitcoin</a> will rise, as the dollar loses its value.</span></p>\r\n
    <h2 id="908a" class="ii ij ar aq ik il im ho in io hq ip iq es ir is ev it iu ey iv ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #10228b;">Nothing Beats The Taste of a Real Dollar</span></h2>\r\n
    <p><img src="/images/articles/global-economy/Dollar_7.jpg" alt="Dollar 7" width="600" height="400" /></p>\r\n
    <p id="12e4" class="hk hl ar hm b ek iw ho en ix hq hr iy es ht iz ev hv ja ey hx dj ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #000000;">Beijing recognizes the need to wean itself off the dollar in the long run, and become a major exporter of its own currency.</span></p>\r\n
    <p id="8e4b" class="hk hl ar hm b ek hn ho en hp hq hr hs es ht hu ev hv hw ey hx dj ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #000000;">But Beijing’s perennial concern over capital flight, has thus far limited its appetite to free-up capital controls, which is part of the reason why Bitcoin remains so popular — because it helps facilitate capital flight out of China.</span></p>\r\n
    <p id="2424" class="hk hl ar hm b ek hn ho en hp hq hr hs es ht hu ev hv hw ey hx dj ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #000000;">As a result, China’s domestic financial markets have remain underdeveloped to intermediate cross-border capital flows.</span></p>\r\n
    <p id="2f5b" class="hk hl ar hm b ek hn ho en hp hq hr hs es ht hu ev hv hw ey hx dj ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #000000;">With overseas investors having limited access to China’s bonds, there is no sizeable yuan-based trade credit market for the country’s banks, and despite being the world’s second largest economy, according to the Bank of International Settlements, the yuan only accounts for 2% of transactions globally.</span></p>\r\n
    <p id="2e28" class="hk hl ar hm b ek hn ho en hp hq hr hs es ht hu ev hv hw ey hx dj ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #000000;">Given that China’s domestic institutions have their liabilities predominantly denominated in yuan, there is limited incentive to take on foreign exchange risk, which forces Beijing to collectively manage international reserves through the State Administration of Foreign Exchange, which now holds a whopping US$1 trillion worth of politically-sensitive U.S. Treasuries.</span></p>\r\n
    <p id="5c9b" class="hk hl ar hm b ek hn ho en hp hq hr hs es ht hu ev hv hw ey hx dj ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #000000;">Yet if China is one of the biggest buyers of American debt, it is getting pretty bad customer service.</span></p>\r\n
    <p id="d26f" class="hk hl ar hm b ek hn ho en hp hq hr hs es ht hu ev hv hw ey hx dj ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #000000;">Faced by another round of threats of economic containment from Washington and a potentially long and painful struggle over a variety of issues, including trade, capital, technology, Hong Kong, Taiwan and the South China Sea, a boxed-in Beijing could potentially wield its vast holdings of American debt as a very big stick.</span></p>\r\n
    <p id="789b" class="hk hl ar hm b ek hn ho en hp hq hr hs es ht hu ev hv hw ey hx dj ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #000000;">Or at the very least, Beijing could diversify out of the dollar and search out other safe assets.</span></p>\r\n
    <p id="569b" class="hk hl ar hm b ek hn ho en hp hq hr hs es ht hu ev hv hw ey hx dj ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #000000;">Part of the reason why <a href="global-economy/china-s-belt-and-road-initiative-collides-with-pandemic-realities">China </a>hasn’t done so yet is because it holds so much American debt, that getting rid of it all at once would hurt China more than it would hurt the U.S.</span></p>\r\n
    <p id="0c8d" class="hk hl ar hm b ek hn ho en hp hq hr hs es ht hu ev hv hw ey hx dj ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #000000;">And until fairly recently, there were few good alternatives to U.S. Treasuries.</span></p>\r\n
    <p id="50ad" class="hk hl ar hm b ek hn ho en hp hq hr hs es ht hu ev hv hw ey hx dj ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #000000;">German and Japanese bonds are safe, but are negative yield ing— and it’s politically unpalatable for China to buy Japanese bonds.</span></p>\r\n
    <p id="3b5f" class="hk hl ar hm b ek hn ho en hp hq hr hs es ht hu ev hv hw ey hx dj ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #000000;">And Europe has long had a shortage of safe assets ever since its banking crisis and ratings downgrades in 2010 saw a significantly reduced issuance of government debt.</span></p>\r\n
    <p id="d50a" class="hk hl ar hm b ek hn ho en hp hq hr hs es ht hu ev hv hw ey hx dj ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #000000;">But all that may be set to change.</span></p>\r\n
    <p id="21b4" class="hk hl ar hm b ek hn ho en hp hq hr hs es ht hu ev hv hw ey hx dj ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #000000;">The European Central Bank’s plan to issue so-called Eurobonds, to the tune of US$850 billion (€750 billion) may be enticing to China, especially given Beijing’s Belt and Road initiative linking China to Europe on the “World Island” and its need to diversify away from American bonds.</span></p>\r\n
    <p id="1358" class="hk hl ar hm b ek hn ho en hp hq hr hs es ht hu ev hv hw ey hx dj ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #000000;">And China’s issuance of a central bank digital currency may start to make the yuan more freely tradeable (and trackable) across borders — key to Beijing putting the kibosh on capital flight.</span></p>\r\n
    <p id="421f" class="hk hl ar hm b ek hn ho en hp hq hr hs es ht hu ev hv hw ey hx dj ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #000000;">The Eurozone’s two largest economies, France and Germany are looking to increase fiscal spending through tax cuts and state aid, funded primarily by bond sales — something which may tempt China.</span></p>\r\n
    <p id="374d" class="hk hl ar hm b ek hn ho en hp hq hr hs es ht hu ev hv hw ey hx dj ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #000000;">And that could cause a radical change in capital flows as well as a weaker dollar, which would see a surge in dollar-denominated assets including Bitcoin, its primary trading pair.</span></p>\r\n
    <p id="f4b2" class="hk hl ar hm b ek hn ho en hp hq hr hs es ht hu ev hv hw ey hx dj ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #000000;">While it may be some time before the dollar is no longer used to denominate global commodities, a plunging dollar will have a profound and immediate effect on the price of dollar-denominated commodities.</span></p>\r\n
    <p id="5d6a" class="hk hl ar hm b ek hn ho en hp hq hr hs es ht hu ev hv hw ey hx dj ei" data-selectable-paragraph><span style="color: #000000;">Because you can only abuse your customers for so long before they start to take their business elsewhere. Check out&nbsp;<a href="https://matchedbettingforums.com/profit-maximiser-review/">Profit Maximiser Review</a> to take your game to the next level.&nbsp;</span></p>
    """
  -user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#1092 …}
  -createdAt: DateTime @1594820070 {#1145
    date: 2020-07-15 13:34:30.0 UTC (+00:00)
  }
  -updatedAt: DateTime @1613647130 {#1150
    date: 2021-02-18 11:18:50.0 UTC (+00:00)
  }
  -deletedAt: null
  -category: App\Entity\Category {#445 …}
  -status: "published"
  -imageCard: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\File {#1184 …}
  -ImageHeader: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\File {#1184 …}
  -featured: false
  -mainView: false
  -clicks: 1807
  -comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1125 …}
  -reviewed_at: DateTime @1594820070 {#1148
    date: 2020-07-15 13:34:30.0 UTC (+00:00)
  }
  -metakey: "Dollars to Donuts & Betting Big on Bitcoin"
  -metadesc: "China holds more U.S. Treasuries than any other country in the world."
  -robots: null
  -publishedAt: DateTime @1594820070 {#1147
    date: 2020-07-15 13:34:30.0 UTC (+00:00)
  }
  -canonical: null
  -superTag: null
}

AppController :: renderFooter (token = 799f17)

Key Value
_controller 
"App\Controller\AppController::renderFooter"
_format 
"html"
_locale 
"en"
_stopwatch_token 
"7441a1"

CookieController :: renderCookie (token = 7881bc)

Key Value
_controller 
"App\Controller\CookieController::renderCookie"
_format 
"html"
_locale 
"en"
_stopwatch_token 
"024638"