GET https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/society/why-ai-enabled-online-proctoring-harms-education-rather-than-saving-it

Response
200 OK
IP
3.17.181.232
Profiled on
Token
83717c

ArticleController :: show

Request

GET Parameters

None

POST Parameters

None

Uploaded Files

None

Request Attributes

Key Value
_controller 
"App\Controller\ArticleController::show"
_firewall_context 
"security.firewall.map.context.main"
_links 
Symfony\Component\WebLink\GenericLinkProvider {#3618
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      -attributes: [
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    3737 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3737
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      -rel: [
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      -attributes: [
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    3736 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3736
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      -rel: [
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      -attributes: [
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      ]
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    3735 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3735
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      -attributes: [
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      ]
    }
    3732 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3732
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      -rel: [
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      -attributes: [
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      ]
    }
    3731 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3731
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      -attributes: [
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      ]
    }
    3730 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3730
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      -rel: [
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      -attributes: [
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      ]
    }
    3729 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3729
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      -rel: [
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      ]
      -attributes: [
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      ]
    }
    3728 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3728
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      -rel: [
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      -attributes: [
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    3727 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3727
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      -attributes: [
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    3726 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3726
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      -rel: [
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      -attributes: [
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}
_route 
"article_show"
_route_params 
[
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]
_security_firewall_run 
"_security_main"
_stopwatch_token 
"93d585"
category 
"society"
slug 
"why-ai-enabled-online-proctoring-harms-education-rather-than-saving-it"

Request Headers

Header Value
accept 
"*/*"
accept-encoding 
"gzip, br, zstd, deflate"
connection 
"close"
cookie 
"care_did=4e114fcf-5c63-4eee-9891-9c08c7f927ce; PHPSESSID=i1kvvvqfnq6da5a9mhmrn8c4u6"
host 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
user-agent 
"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)"
x-php-ob-level 
"1"

Request Content

Request content not available (it was retrieved as a resource).

Response

Response Headers

Header Value
cache-control 
"no-cache, private"
content-type 
"text/html; charset=UTF-8"
date 
"Sat, 22 Feb 2025 13:45:10 GMT"
link 
"</build/runtime.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/644.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/502.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/app.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/view-more.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/term-condition.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/contact.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/scroll-infinite-article.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/app.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/cookie-style.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/term-condition-css.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/contact-css.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/comment-css.css>; rel="preload"; as="style""
x-debug-token 
"83717c"

Cookies

Request Cookies

Key Value
PHPSESSID 
"i1kvvvqfnq6da5a9mhmrn8c4u6"
care_did 
"4e114fcf-5c63-4eee-9891-9c08c7f927ce"

Response Cookies

No response cookies

Session 6

Session Metadata

Key Value
Created 
"Sat, 22 Feb 25 13:44:48 +0000"
Last used 
"Sat, 22 Feb 25 13:45:09 +0000"
Lifetime 
0

Session Attributes

Attribute Value
_csrf/https-comment 
"ggjKsHLprIMxgnInvCN0AUpLksP5BQUmPxc1puUx2o0"
_csrf/https-cookie_accept 
"fphEOe4FLFartrDgzYIdX_Pug6L9HEd1hWco1mg6DL8"

Session Usage

6 Usages
Stateless check enabled
Usage
Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\TokenStorage\SessionTokenStorage:76
Show trace 
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Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\TokenStorage\SessionTokenStorage:79
Show trace 
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Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\TokenStorage\SessionTokenStorage:52
Show trace 
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Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\TokenStorage\SessionTokenStorage:56
Show trace 
[
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    "type" => "->"
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    "line" => 181
    "function" => "show"
    "class" => "App\Controller\ArticleController"
    "type" => "->"
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    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/HttpKernel.php"
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    "function" => "handleRaw"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel"
    "type" => "->"
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  [
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    "line" => 197
    "function" => "handle"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel"
    "type" => "->"
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    "function" => "handle"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Kernel"
    "type" => "->"
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  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/autoload_runtime.php"
    "line" => 29
    "function" => "run"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\Runtime\Runner\Symfony\HttpKernelRunner"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
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    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/public/index.php"
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    "args" => [
      "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/autoload_runtime.php"
    ]
    "function" => "require_once"
  ]
]
Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\UsageTrackingTokenStorage:41
Show trace 
[
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/security-core/Authentication/Token/Storage/UsageTrackingTokenStorage.php"
    "line" => 41
    "function" => "getMetadataBag"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Session\Session"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/twig-bridge/AppVariable.php"
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    "function" => "getToken"
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    "function" => "twig_get_attribute"
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    "function" => "handle"
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  [
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    "function" => "show"
    "class" => "App\Controller\ArticleController"
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    "function" => "handleRaw"
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    "type" => "->"
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  [
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    "function" => "handle"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel"
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  [
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    "function" => "run"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\Runtime\Runner\Symfony\HttpKernelRunner"
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  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/public/index.php"
    "line" => 5
    "args" => [
      "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/autoload_runtime.php"
    ]
    "function" => "require_once"
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]
Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\ContextListener:171
Show trace 
[
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/security-http/Firewall/ContextListener.php"
    "line" => 171
    "function" => "remove"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Session\Session"
    "type" => "->"
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  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/event-dispatcher/Debug/WrappedListener.php"
    "line" => 116
    "function" => "onKernelResponse"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\ContextListener"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/event-dispatcher/EventDispatcher.php"
    "line" => 220
    "function" => "__invoke"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\Debug\WrappedListener"
    "type" => "->"
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  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/event-dispatcher/EventDispatcher.php"
    "line" => 56
    "function" => "callListeners"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
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    "function" => "dispatch"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher"
    "type" => "->"
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    "function" => "dispatch"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\Debug\TraceableEventDispatcher"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/HttpKernel.php"
    "line" => 202
    "function" => "filterResponse"
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Flashes

Flashes

No flash messages were created.

Server Parameters

Server Parameters

Defined in .env

Key Value
APP_ENV 
"dev"
APP_SECRET 
"0a988e63f011514eaabfc650b599af4d"
CORS_ALLOW_ORIGIN 
"*"
DATABASE_URL 
"mysql://bbndb_rctuser:33F5W25z40or0f7@localhost:3306/rct_bbntimes"
GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SECRET_KEY 
"6LdV5fgpAAAAANxzTG8ZMfIjil1wu-1vrQvnUt-x"
GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SITE_KEY 
"6LdV5fgpAAAAAENKcn73MJAhQrbtQeqgyC4wDLMP"
MAILER_DSN 
"smtp://no-reply%40rct.dev.bbntimes.com:Bl6%26gLD48%26Of919@rct.dev.bbntimes.com:465"
MARIADB_PASSWORD 
"i!87pK&!85ezc8"

Defined as regular env variables

Key Value
APP_DEBUG 
"1"
BASE 
"/public"
CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT 
"/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
CONTEXT_PREFIX 
""
DOCUMENT_ROOT 
"/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
FCGI_ROLE 
"RESPONDER"
GATEWAY_INTERFACE 
"CGI/1.1"
HTTPS 
"on"
HTTP_ACCEPT 
"*/*"
HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING 
"gzip, br, zstd, deflate"
HTTP_CONNECTION 
"close"
HTTP_COOKIE 
"care_did=4e114fcf-5c63-4eee-9891-9c08c7f927ce; PHPSESSID=i1kvvvqfnq6da5a9mhmrn8c4u6"
HTTP_HOST 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
HTTP_USER_AGENT 
"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)"
PASSENGER_COMPILE_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
PASSENGER_DOWNLOAD_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
PATH 
"/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/snap/bin"
PHP_SELF 
"/public/index.php"
PP_CUSTOM_PHP_CGI_INDEX 
"plesk-php81-fastcgi"
PP_CUSTOM_PHP_INI 
"/var/www/vhosts/system/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/etc/php.ini"
QUERY_STRING 
""
REDIRECT_BASE 
"/public"
REDIRECT_HTTPS 
"on"
REDIRECT_PASSENGER_COMPILE_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
REDIRECT_PASSENGER_DOWNLOAD_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_HTTPS 
"on"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_PASSENGER_COMPILE_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_PASSENGER_DOWNLOAD_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URI 
"https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/society/why-ai-enabled-online-proctoring-harms-education-rather-than-saving-it"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URL 
"/society/why-ai-enabled-online-proctoring-harms-education-rather-than-saving-it"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_SSL_TLS_SNI 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_STATUS 
"200"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_UNIQUE_ID 
"Z7nU5pDyWLT8YV1VjBpbCgAAAIA"
REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URI 
"https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/society/why-ai-enabled-online-proctoring-harms-education-rather-than-saving-it"
REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URL 
"/society/why-ai-enabled-online-proctoring-harms-education-rather-than-saving-it"
REDIRECT_SSL_TLS_SNI 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
REDIRECT_STATUS 
"200"
REDIRECT_UNIQUE_ID 
"Z7nU5pDyWLT8YV1VjBpbCgAAAIA"
REDIRECT_URL 
"/public/society/why-ai-enabled-online-proctoring-harms-education-rather-than-saving-it"
REMOTE_ADDR 
"3.17.181.232"
REMOTE_PORT 
"15826"
REQUEST_METHOD 
"GET"
REQUEST_SCHEME 
"https"
REQUEST_TIME 
1740231910
REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT 
1740231910.2868
REQUEST_URI 
"/society/why-ai-enabled-online-proctoring-harms-education-rather-than-saving-it"
SCRIPT_FILENAME 
"/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/public/index.php"
SCRIPT_NAME 
"/public/index.php"
SCRIPT_URI 
"https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/society/why-ai-enabled-online-proctoring-harms-education-rather-than-saving-it"
SCRIPT_URL 
"/society/why-ai-enabled-online-proctoring-harms-education-rather-than-saving-it"
SERVER_ADDR 
"5.196.1.209"
SERVER_ADMIN 
"[no address given]"
SERVER_NAME 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
SERVER_PORT 
"443"
SERVER_PROTOCOL 
"HTTP/1.1"
SERVER_SIGNATURE 
"<address>Apache Server at rct.dev.bbntimes.com Port 443</address>\n"
SERVER_SOFTWARE 
"Apache"
SSL_TLS_SNI 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
SYMFONY_DOTENV_VARS 
"APP_ENV,APP_SECRET,DATABASE_URL,MARIADB_PASSWORD,CORS_ALLOW_ORIGIN,MAILER_DSN,GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SECRET_KEY,GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SITE_KEY"
UNIQUE_ID 
"Z7nU5pDyWLT8YV1VjBpbCgAAAIA"

Sub Requests 6

CookieController :: renderAnalysis (token = 6c6f3b)

Key Value
_controller 
"App\Controller\CookieController::renderAnalysis"
_format 
"html"
_locale 
"en"
_stopwatch_token 
"cebfce"

AppController :: renderHeader (token = c8b119)

Key Value
_controller 
"App\Controller\AppController::renderHeader"
_format 
"html"
_locale 
"en"
_stopwatch_token 
"7fee39"
slug 
"home"

ArticleController :: trendingArticle (token = 139282)

Key Value
_controller 
"App\Controller\ArticleController::trendingArticle"
_format 
"html"
_locale 
"en"
_stopwatch_token 
"140db4"
category 
"Society"

ArticleController :: relatedArticles (token = 174784)

Key Value
_controller 
"App\Controller\ArticleController::relatedArticles"
_format 
"html"
_locale 
"en"
_stopwatch_token 
"5e5402"
current_article 
App\Entity\Article {#1094
  -id: 11000
  -title: "Why AI-Enabled Online Proctoring Harms Education Rather Than Saving It"
  -slug: "why-ai-enabled-online-proctoring-harms-education-rather-than-saving-it"
  -introtext: "<p class="reader-text-block__paragraph">AI-based proctoring seemingly creates an equal number of problems compared to the ones it solves in remotely conducted student assessments.</p>\r\n"
  -content: """
    \r\n
    <p class="reader-text-block__paragraph">Until 2020, the concept of remote classrooms was little more than an expensive alternative to traditional ones. Remote courses and diplomas were things generally distance or part-time learners pursued. Microcredentials have been in demand but&nbsp;<a href="https://www.qs.com/the-recent-rise-of-micro-credentials/">not as much as they are now</a>. Today, things are radically different in education. Even as the world seems to be entering a post-pandemic reality, the education sector may have changed for good,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.usatoday.com/in-depth/news/education/2021/10/06/pandemic-changing-schools-forever-micro-schools-virtual-learning-mental-health/5833164001/" rel="nofollow">with remote learning and assessments all set to be the norm rather than the exception</a>. Several educators use AI-based proctoring tools to maintain vigilance during remotely conducted online student assessments. While such tools bring their own benefits to virtual assessments, one can make valid arguments about why they’re problematic for the future of online tests and, eventually, remote learning. Here are two of the most contentious issues associated with AI-based proctoring for online tests.</p>\r\n
    <div class="reader-image-block reader-image-block--full-width">\r\n
    <div class="ivm-image-view-model   ">\r\n
    <div class="ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper--use-img-tag display-flex\r\n
        \r\n
        "><img src="/images/Main_Problems_of_AI_Based_Robots.png" alt="Main_Problems_of_AI_Based_Robots.png" /></div>\r\n
    </div>\r\n
    </div>\r\n
    <h2 class="reader-text-block__heading1">Racial and Disability-Related Biases</h2>\r\n
    <p class="reader-text-block__paragraph">The concept of AI-based bias and discrimination&nbsp;<a href="technology/how-can-artificial-intelligence-reinforce-existing-human-biases">is not exactly a new one</a>. AI bias is generally caused by narrow datasets used to train machine learning models used in proctoring tools. As a result, AI-based proctoring systems may be unfair towards black students by incorrectly raising false alarms during pre-assessment identity and facial verification. What’s worse, such tools&nbsp;<a href="https://cdt.org/insights/how-automated-test-proctoring-software-discriminates-against-disabled-students/" rel="nofollow">may also flag specially-abled test-takers</a>&nbsp;during an assessment by implying that they may be lying about being disabled to gain an edge over other students. As stated above, the narrowness of training datasets is the main reason for such systems’ biases. To resolve this problem, the developers of such tools must train them using diverse and inclusive datasets that positively reflect the multiculturalism and inclusivity that are seen in global education today.</p>\r\n
    <h2 class="reader-text-block__heading1">Incorrect Flagging of Candidates</h2>\r\n
    <p class="reader-text-block__paragraph">AI-based proctoring tools monitor a candidate’s physical and retinal movements to ascertain whether they’re cheating or using any other malpractice during a test. Occasionally, such tools may incorrectly disqualify certain remote test-takers when they behave in a certain way that the system classifies as cheating. For example, a student reading the test questions aloud during a test may be flagged. One of the more bizarre examples of AI-based proctoring gone wrong is&nbsp;<a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2020/10/13/us/bar-exam-labor.html?action=click&amp;module=News&amp;pgtype=Homepage" rel="nofollow">that of a pregnant candidate taking the bar exam despite experiencing labor-associated contractions during the test</a>.</p>\r\n
    <p class="reader-text-block__paragraph">Resolving this problem is fairly straightforward—whenever an AI-based proctoring system flags a candidate for cheating, a human proctor must assess the situation and make the final call regarding the test taker’s further participation in the test. AI-based proctoring tools add undeniable value to online assessments. However, as you have seen, they can create unnecessary issues for educators and candidates during such tests. If AI-based online test proctoring needs to be accepted, then the developers of such tools will need to make rapid and extensive modifications to them.</p>
    """
  -user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#1092 …}
  -createdAt: DateTime @1646677975 {#1145
    date: 2022-03-07 18:32:55.0 UTC (+00:00)
  }
  -updatedAt: DateTime @1646678048 {#1150
    date: 2022-03-07 18:34:08.0 UTC (+00:00)
  }
  -deletedAt: null
  -category: App\Entity\Category {#445 …}
  -status: "published"
  -imageCard: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\File {#1184 …}
  -ImageHeader: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\File {#1184 …}
  -featured: false
  -mainView: false
  -clicks: 2106
  -comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1125 …}
  -reviewed_at: DateTime @1646677975 {#1148
    date: 2022-03-07 18:32:55.0 UTC (+00:00)
  }
  -metakey: "Why AI-Enabled Online Proctoring Harms Education Rather Than Saving It"
  -metadesc: "AI-based proctoring seemingly creates an equal number of problems compared to the ones it solves in remotely conducted student assessments."
  -robots: null
  -publishedAt: DateTime @1646677975 {#1147
    date: 2022-03-07 18:32:55.0 UTC (+00:00)
  }
  -canonical: null
  -superTag: null
}

AppController :: renderFooter (token = e54663)

Key Value
_controller 
"App\Controller\AppController::renderFooter"
_format 
"html"
_locale 
"en"
_stopwatch_token 
"921f9e"

CookieController :: renderCookie (token = d4676c)

Key Value
_controller 
"App\Controller\CookieController::renderCookie"
_format 
"html"
_locale 
"en"
_stopwatch_token 
"bf6ce3"