GET https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/global-economy/global-population-projections-parameters-shaping-the-future

ArticleController :: show

Request

GET Parameters

None

POST Parameters

None

Uploaded Files

None

Request Attributes

Key Value
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"*/*"
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connection
"close"
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host
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user-agent
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x-php-ob-level
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Request Content

Request content not available (it was retrieved as a resource).

Response

Response Headers

Header Value
cache-control
"no-cache, private"
content-type
"text/html; charset=UTF-8"
date
"Sat, 22 Feb 2025 13:35:33 GMT"
link
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x-debug-token
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Cookies

Request Cookies

Key Value
PHPSESSID
"kdtl3pvbo4178u46rb8ocvcev7"
care_did
"1820b277-0db3-4b80-8218-ec4dfb187504"

Response Cookies

No response cookies

Session 6

Session Metadata

Key Value
Created
"Sat, 22 Feb 25 13:35:16 +0000"
Last used
"Sat, 22 Feb 25 13:35:30 +0000"
Lifetime
0

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Attribute Value
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Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\UsageTrackingTokenStorage:41
[
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]
Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\ContextListener:171
[
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Flashes

Flashes

No flash messages were created.

Server Parameters

Server Parameters

Defined in .env

Key Value
APP_ENV
"dev"
APP_SECRET
"0a988e63f011514eaabfc650b599af4d"
CORS_ALLOW_ORIGIN
"*"
DATABASE_URL
"mysql://bbndb_rctuser:33F5W25z40or0f7@localhost:3306/rct_bbntimes"
GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SECRET_KEY
"6LdV5fgpAAAAANxzTG8ZMfIjil1wu-1vrQvnUt-x"
GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SITE_KEY
"6LdV5fgpAAAAAENKcn73MJAhQrbtQeqgyC4wDLMP"
MAILER_DSN
"smtp://no-reply%40rct.dev.bbntimes.com:Bl6%26gLD48%26Of919@rct.dev.bbntimes.com:465"
MARIADB_PASSWORD
"i!87pK&!85ezc8"

Defined as regular env variables

Key Value
APP_DEBUG
"1"
BASE
"/public"
CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT
"/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
CONTEXT_PREFIX
""
DOCUMENT_ROOT
"/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
FCGI_ROLE
"RESPONDER"
GATEWAY_INTERFACE
"CGI/1.1"
HTTPS
"on"
HTTP_ACCEPT
"*/*"
HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING
"gzip, br, zstd, deflate"
HTTP_CONNECTION
"close"
HTTP_COOKIE
"PHPSESSID=kdtl3pvbo4178u46rb8ocvcev7; care_did=1820b277-0db3-4b80-8218-ec4dfb187504"
HTTP_HOST
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
HTTP_USER_AGENT
"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)"
PASSENGER_COMPILE_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY
"0"
PASSENGER_DOWNLOAD_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY
"0"
PATH
"/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/snap/bin"
PHP_SELF
"/public/index.php"
PP_CUSTOM_PHP_CGI_INDEX
"plesk-php81-fastcgi"
PP_CUSTOM_PHP_INI
"/var/www/vhosts/system/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/etc/php.ini"
QUERY_STRING
""
REDIRECT_BASE
"/public"
REDIRECT_HTTPS
"on"
REDIRECT_PASSENGER_COMPILE_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY
"0"
REDIRECT_PASSENGER_DOWNLOAD_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY
"0"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_HTTPS
"on"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_PASSENGER_COMPILE_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY
"0"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_PASSENGER_DOWNLOAD_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY
"0"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URI
"https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/global-economy/global-population-projections-parameters-shaping-the-future"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URL
"/global-economy/global-population-projections-parameters-shaping-the-future"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_SSL_TLS_SNI
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_STATUS
"200"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_UNIQUE_ID
"Z7nSpJDyWLT8YV1VjBpXDAAAAJc"
REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URI
"https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/global-economy/global-population-projections-parameters-shaping-the-future"
REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URL
"/global-economy/global-population-projections-parameters-shaping-the-future"
REDIRECT_SSL_TLS_SNI
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
REDIRECT_STATUS
"200"
REDIRECT_UNIQUE_ID
"Z7nSpJDyWLT8YV1VjBpXDAAAAJc"
REDIRECT_URL
"/public/global-economy/global-population-projections-parameters-shaping-the-future"
REMOTE_ADDR
"3.15.205.161"
REMOTE_PORT
"30226"
REQUEST_METHOD
"GET"
REQUEST_SCHEME
"https"
REQUEST_TIME
1740231332
REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT
1740231332.1473
REQUEST_URI
"/global-economy/global-population-projections-parameters-shaping-the-future"
SCRIPT_FILENAME
"/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/public/index.php"
SCRIPT_NAME
"/public/index.php"
SCRIPT_URI
"https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/global-economy/global-population-projections-parameters-shaping-the-future"
SCRIPT_URL
"/global-economy/global-population-projections-parameters-shaping-the-future"
SERVER_ADDR
"5.196.1.209"
SERVER_ADMIN
"[no address given]"
SERVER_NAME
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
SERVER_PORT
"443"
SERVER_PROTOCOL
"HTTP/1.1"
SERVER_SIGNATURE
"<address>Apache Server at rct.dev.bbntimes.com Port 443</address>\n"
SERVER_SOFTWARE
"Apache"
SSL_TLS_SNI
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
SYMFONY_DOTENV_VARS
"APP_ENV,APP_SECRET,DATABASE_URL,MARIADB_PASSWORD,CORS_ALLOW_ORIGIN,MAILER_DSN,GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SECRET_KEY,GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SITE_KEY"
UNIQUE_ID
"Z7nSpJDyWLT8YV1VjBpXDAAAAJc"

Sub Requests 6

CookieController :: renderAnalysis (token = e30aa2)

Key Value
_controller
"App\Controller\CookieController::renderAnalysis"
_format
"html"
_locale
"en"
_stopwatch_token
"0ea0dc"

AppController :: renderHeader (token = 7b8bdb)

Key Value
_controller
"App\Controller\AppController::renderHeader"
_format
"html"
_locale
"en"
_stopwatch_token
"634856"
slug
"home"

ArticleController :: trendingArticle (token = 294951)

Key Value
_controller
"App\Controller\ArticleController::trendingArticle"
_format
"html"
_locale
"en"
_stopwatch_token
"1369ff"
category
"Global Economy"

ArticleController :: relatedArticles (token = de9d0b)

Key Value
_controller
"App\Controller\ArticleController::relatedArticles"
_format
"html"
_locale
"en"
_stopwatch_token
"1c94d3"
current_article
App\Entity\Article {#1094
  -id: 4280
  -title: "Global Population Projections: Parameters Shaping the Future"
  -slug: "global-population-projections-parameters-shaping-the-future"
  -introtext: "<p class="p1"><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;">Social scientists sometimes say that "demography is destiny," which never seemed quite right to me. Yes, demography has powerful and often underestimated effects. It constrains and shapes the options available to society. But society also makes decisions about how to react to demographic forces, too. In that spirit, here are some of the population constraints that will be shaping and constraining global politics and economics in the next few decades, from&nbsp;<span style="color: #808080;"><a style="color: #808080;" href="https://population.un.org/wpp/Publications/"><span class="s2"><i>World Population Prospects 2019</i></span></a></span><i>&nbsp;</i>done by demographers at the United Nations. In particular, I'm drawing here from the&nbsp;<span style="color: #808080;"><a style="color: #808080;" href="https://population.un.org/wpp/Publications/Files/WPP2019_Highlights.pdf"><span class="s2">World Population Prospects 2019: Highlights</span></a></span>&nbsp;report (June 2019).</span></p>\r\n"
  -content: """
    \r\n
    <p class="p1" style="padding-left: 30px;"><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;">"The world’s population continues to grow, albeit at a slower pace than at any time since 1950, owing to reduced levels of fertility. From an&nbsp;estimated 7.7 billion people worldwide in 2019,&nbsp;the medium-variant projection indicates that&nbsp;the global population could grow to around 8.5 billion in 2030, 9.7 billion in 2050, and 10.9 billion&nbsp;in 2100."</span><br /><br /></p>\r\n
    <div class="separator"><span style="color: #000000;"><a style="color: #000000;" href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-Cr7KNeIlY3w/XRpXkBsPiHI/AAAAAAAAJzA/fWe0MphIMTYtLMfhK1mVLyApsxo6zFWbwCLcBGAs/s1600/un%2Bpop%2B1.jpg"><img src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-Cr7KNeIlY3w/XRpXkBsPiHI/AAAAAAAAJzA/fWe0MphIMTYtLMfhK1mVLyApsxo6zFWbwCLcBGAs/s400/un%2Bpop%2B1.jpg" alt="" width="400" height="297" border="0" data-original-height="796" data-original-width="1067" /></a></span></div>\r\n
    <p class="p1" style="padding-left: 30px;"><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;"><br />"In 2018, for the first time in history, persons aged 65 years or over worldwide outnumbered children under age five. Projections indicate&nbsp;that by 2050 there will be more than twice as many persons above 65 as children under five.&nbsp;By 2050, the number of persons aged 65 years or over globally will also surpass the number of&nbsp;adolescents and youth aged 15 to 24 years. ..."</span></p>\r\n
    <p class="p1" style="padding-left: 30px;"><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;">"Total fertility has fallen markedly over recent decades in many countries, such that today close to half of all people globally live in a country or area where lifetime fertility is below 2.1 live births per woman, which is roughly the level required for populations with low mortality to have a growth rate of zero in the long run. In 2019, fertility remains above this level, on average, in sub-Saharan Africa (4.6 live births per woman), Oceania excluding Australia and New Zealand (3.4), Northern Africa and Western Asia (2.9), and Central and Southern Asia (2.4). ..."</span></p>\r\n
    <p class="p1" style="padding-left: 30px;"><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;">"Life expectancy at birth for the world’s population reached 72.6 years in 2019, an improvement of more than 8 years since 1990.&nbsp;Further improvements in survival are projected to result in an average length of life globally of&nbsp;around 77.1 years in 2050. ..."</span></p>\r\n
    <p class="p1" style="padding-left: 30px;"><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;">"With a projected addition of over one billion people, countries of sub-Saharan Africa could account for more than half of the growth of the&nbsp;world’s population between 2019 and 2050, and the region’s population is projected to continue&nbsp;growing through the end of the century. By contrast, populations in Eastern and South-Eastern Asia, Central and Southern Asia, Latin America and the Caribbean, and Europe and&nbsp;Northern America are projected to reach peak population size and to begin to decline before the&nbsp;end of this century. ..."</span></p>\r\n
    <p class="p1" style="padding-left: 30px;"><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;">"More than half of the projected increase in the global population up to 2050 will be concentrated&nbsp;in just nine countries: the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Egypt, Ethiopia, India, Indonesia,&nbsp;Nigeria, Pakistan, the United Republic of Tanzania, and the United States of America."</span></p>\r\n
    <p></p>\r\n
    <div class="separator"><span style="color: #000000;"><a style="color: #000000;" href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-cAyF6wMk_JQ/XRpYeNbylnI/AAAAAAAAJzM/pxAmMvPdyDM8edte0xjWaGD9hIfUT0U-ACLcBGAs/s1600/un%2Bpop%2B2.jpg"><img src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-cAyF6wMk_JQ/XRpYeNbylnI/AAAAAAAAJzM/pxAmMvPdyDM8edte0xjWaGD9hIfUT0U-ACLcBGAs/s640/un%2Bpop%2B2.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="640" border="0" data-original-height="1351" data-original-width="1061" /></a></span></div>\r\n
    <p class="p1" style="padding-left: 30px;"><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;"><br />"Disparate&nbsp;population growth rates among the world’s largest countries will re-order their ranking by size: for example, India is projected to surpass China as the world’s most populous country around 2027."<br /><br /></span></p>\r\n
    <div class="separator"><span style="color: #000000;"><a style="color: #000000;" href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-lmGgtuDz2PY/XRpYaMW9yWI/AAAAAAAAJzI/PwmZsHEXWeIMTkrhOxvBY-ElcD68a4jFgCLcBGAs/s1600/un%2Bpop%2B3.jpg"><img src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-lmGgtuDz2PY/XRpYaMW9yWI/AAAAAAAAJzI/PwmZsHEXWeIMTkrhOxvBY-ElcD68a4jFgCLcBGAs/s400/un%2Bpop%2B3.jpg" alt="" width="400" height="255" border="0" data-original-height="726" data-original-width="1136" /></a></span></div>\r\n
    <div><br /><span style="color: #000000;">A version of this article first appeared on<span style="color: #808080;"> <a style="color: #808080;" href="http://conversableeconomist.blogspot.com/2019/07/global-population-projections.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Conversable Economist</a></span>.</span></div>
    """
  -user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#1092 …}
  -createdAt: DateTime @1562156877 {#1145
    date: 2019-07-03 12:27:57.0 UTC (+00:00)
  }
  -updatedAt: DateTime @1562157106 {#1150
    date: 2019-07-03 12:31:46.0 UTC (+00:00)
  }
  -deletedAt: null
  -category: App\Entity\Category {#445 …}
  -status: "published"
  -imageCard: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\File {#1184 …}
  -ImageHeader: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\File {#1184 …}
  -featured: false
  -mainView: false
  -clicks: 3397
  -comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1125 …}
  -reviewed_at: DateTime @1562156875 {#1148
    date: 2019-07-03 12:27:55.0 UTC (+00:00)
  }
  -metakey: ""
  -metadesc: "Social scientists sometimes say that "demography is destiny," which never seemed quite right to me. Yes, demography has powerful and often underestimated effects. It constrains and shapes the options available to society. But society also makes decisions about how to react to demographic forces, too. In that spirit, here are some of the population constraints that will be shaping and constraining global politics and economics in the next few decades, from\u{A0}World Population Prospects 2019\u{A0}done by demographers at the United Nations. In particular, I'm drawing here from the\u{A0}World Population Prospects 2019: Highlights\u{A0}report (June 2019)."
  -robots: null
  -publishedAt: DateTime @1562156875 {#1147
    date: 2019-07-03 12:27:55.0 UTC (+00:00)
  }
  -canonical: null
  -superTag: null
}

AppController :: renderFooter (token = 14a835)

Key Value
_controller
"App\Controller\AppController::renderFooter"
_format
"html"
_locale
"en"
_stopwatch_token
"ba15d2"

CookieController :: renderCookie (token = e1150b)

Key Value
_controller
"App\Controller\CookieController::renderCookie"
_format
"html"
_locale
"en"
_stopwatch_token
"31296e"