GET https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/financial/the-perfect-storm-to-ring-an-end-to-cash

Response
200 OK
IP
3.21.100.197
Profiled on
Token
b52b0e

ArticleController :: show

Request

GET Parameters

None

POST Parameters

None

Uploaded Files

None

Request Attributes

Key Value
_controller 
"App\Controller\ArticleController::show"
_firewall_context 
"security.firewall.map.context.main"
_links 
Symfony\Component\WebLink\GenericLinkProvider {#3619
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      -attributes: [
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_route 
"article_show"
_route_params 
[
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]
_security_firewall_run 
"_security_main"
_stopwatch_token 
"d152c7"
category 
"financial"
slug 
"the-perfect-storm-to-ring-an-end-to-cash"

Request Headers

Header Value
accept 
"*/*"
accept-encoding 
"gzip, br, zstd, deflate"
connection 
"close"
cookie 
"handl_url_base=https%3A%2F%2Fushazmatrentals.com%2Fwp-json%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fproduct%2F8261; HandLtestDomainNameServer=HandLtestDomainValueServer; handl_url=https%3A%2F%2Fushazmatrentals.com%2Fwp-json%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fproduct%2F8261; handl_landing_page=https%3A%2F%2Fushazmatrentals.com%2Fwp-json%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fproduct%2F8261; handl_ip=3.21.100.197; user_agent=Mozilla%2F5.0%20AppleWebKit%2F537.36%20%28KHTML%2C%20like%20Gecko%3B%20compatible%3B%20ClaudeBot%2F1.0%3B%20%2Bclaudebot%40anthropic.com%29; PHPSESSID=ad79e3v6saoaevs9a3m7t1pu4h"
host 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
user-agent 
"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)"
x-php-ob-level 
"1"

Request Content

Request content not available (it was retrieved as a resource).

Response

Response Headers

Header Value
cache-control 
"no-cache, private"
content-type 
"text/html; charset=UTF-8"
date 
"Sat, 22 Feb 2025 08:44:40 GMT"
link 
"</build/runtime.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/644.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/502.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/app.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/view-more.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/term-condition.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/contact.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/scroll-infinite-article.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/app.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/cookie-style.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/term-condition-css.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/contact-css.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/comment-css.css>; rel="preload"; as="style""
x-debug-token 
"b52b0e"

Cookies

Request Cookies

Key Value
HandLtestDomainNameServer 
"HandLtestDomainValueServer"
PHPSESSID 
"ad79e3v6saoaevs9a3m7t1pu4h"
handl_ip 
"3.21.100.197"
handl_landing_page 
"https://ushazmatrentals.com/wp-json/wp/v2/product/8261"
handl_url 
"https://ushazmatrentals.com/wp-json/wp/v2/product/8261"
handl_url_base 
"https://ushazmatrentals.com/wp-json/wp/v2/product/8261"
user_agent 
"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)"

Response Cookies

No response cookies

Session 6

Session Metadata

Key Value
Created 
"Sat, 22 Feb 25 08:44:17 +0000"
Last used 
"Sat, 22 Feb 25 08:44:37 +0000"
Lifetime 
0

Session Attributes

Attribute Value
_csrf/https-comment 
"XhZSFzTX8jteJTnjfSlXyrKF9QWxrFYAVVpyk2DtrR8"
_csrf/https-cookie_accept 
"wWAMTzVbHSECJ8KaY43sPkkYqno9RA-zQcHwp4MKX3g"

Session Usage

6 Usages
Stateless check enabled
Usage
Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\TokenStorage\SessionTokenStorage:76
Show trace 
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Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\TokenStorage\SessionTokenStorage:79
Show trace 
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Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\TokenStorage\SessionTokenStorage:52
Show trace 
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Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\TokenStorage\SessionTokenStorage:56
Show trace 
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    "function" => "run"
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]
Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\UsageTrackingTokenStorage:41
Show trace 
[
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/security-core/Authentication/Token/Storage/UsageTrackingTokenStorage.php"
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    "function" => "getMetadataBag"
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    ]
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]
Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\ContextListener:171
Show trace 
[
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/security-http/Firewall/ContextListener.php"
    "line" => 171
    "function" => "remove"
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    "function" => "onKernelResponse"
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    "function" => "__invoke"
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Flashes

Flashes

No flash messages were created.

Server Parameters

Server Parameters

Defined in .env

Key Value
APP_ENV 
"dev"
APP_SECRET 
"0a988e63f011514eaabfc650b599af4d"
CORS_ALLOW_ORIGIN 
"*"
DATABASE_URL 
"mysql://bbndb_rctuser:33F5W25z40or0f7@localhost:3306/rct_bbntimes"
GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SECRET_KEY 
"6LdV5fgpAAAAANxzTG8ZMfIjil1wu-1vrQvnUt-x"
GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SITE_KEY 
"6LdV5fgpAAAAAENKcn73MJAhQrbtQeqgyC4wDLMP"
MAILER_DSN 
"smtp://no-reply%40rct.dev.bbntimes.com:Bl6%26gLD48%26Of919@rct.dev.bbntimes.com:465"
MARIADB_PASSWORD 
"i!87pK&!85ezc8"

Defined as regular env variables

Key Value
APP_DEBUG 
"1"
BASE 
"/public"
CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT 
"/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
CONTEXT_PREFIX 
""
DOCUMENT_ROOT 
"/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
FCGI_ROLE 
"RESPONDER"
GATEWAY_INTERFACE 
"CGI/1.1"
HTTPS 
"on"
HTTP_ACCEPT 
"*/*"
HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING 
"gzip, br, zstd, deflate"
HTTP_CONNECTION 
"close"
HTTP_COOKIE 
"handl_url_base=https%3A%2F%2Fushazmatrentals.com%2Fwp-json%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fproduct%2F8261; HandLtestDomainNameServer=HandLtestDomainValueServer; handl_url=https%3A%2F%2Fushazmatrentals.com%2Fwp-json%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fproduct%2F8261; handl_landing_page=https%3A%2F%2Fushazmatrentals.com%2Fwp-json%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fproduct%2F8261; handl_ip=3.21.100.197; user_agent=Mozilla%2F5.0%20AppleWebKit%2F537.36%20%28KHTML%2C%20like%20Gecko%3B%20compatible%3B%20ClaudeBot%2F1.0%3B%20%2Bclaudebot%40anthropic.com%29; PHPSESSID=ad79e3v6saoaevs9a3m7t1pu4h"
HTTP_HOST 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
HTTP_USER_AGENT 
"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)"
PASSENGER_COMPILE_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
PASSENGER_DOWNLOAD_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
PATH 
"/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/snap/bin"
PHP_SELF 
"/public/index.php"
PP_CUSTOM_PHP_CGI_INDEX 
"plesk-php81-fastcgi"
PP_CUSTOM_PHP_INI 
"/var/www/vhosts/system/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/etc/php.ini"
QUERY_STRING 
""
REDIRECT_BASE 
"/public"
REDIRECT_HTTPS 
"on"
REDIRECT_PASSENGER_COMPILE_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
REDIRECT_PASSENGER_DOWNLOAD_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_HTTPS 
"on"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_PASSENGER_COMPILE_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_PASSENGER_DOWNLOAD_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URI 
"https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/financial/the-perfect-storm-to-ring-an-end-to-cash"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URL 
"/financial/the-perfect-storm-to-ring-an-end-to-cash"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_SSL_TLS_SNI 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_STATUS 
"200"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_UNIQUE_ID 
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App\Entity\Article {#1094
  -id: 4985
  -title: "The Perfect Storm to Ring an End to Cash"
  -slug: "the-perfect-storm-to-ring-an-end-to-cash"
  -introtext: "<p class="p1"><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;">I’ve been at the E-Money, Cards and Payments conference a few years ago. Coming off the back of SIBOS it is quite interesting to have a discussion not just about payments, but around modality and the emergence of strong mobile payments methodologies and practices. We already know that checks/cheques are in terminal decline, but when you bring up the ‘end of cash’ this gets a great deal of emotive responses or general disbelief that this is possible. It is becoming quite clear, however, that regardless of the emotion and habitual systemic behavior there is an number of issues that are combining to create a critical decision point for governments, regulators and the banking community to get&nbsp;<i>actively</i>&nbsp;behind the removal of cash from the system. Here are some highlights:</span></p>\r\n"
  -content: """
    \r\n
    <h2 class="p2"><span class="s1" style="color: #10228b;"><b>Net Social Cost</b></span></h2>\r\n
    <p class="p1"><span class="s1"><span style="color: #000000;">Cash costs society comparatively significantly more than alternative payments methods such as debit cards. At the conference Leo van Hove, Associate Professor of Economics at the Free University of Brussels, presented data showing that in Belgium 10.24 Euro is the threshold where cash starts to lose it’s efficiency due to marginal costs, and in Netherlands this is about 11 Euro. In a discussions from the floor between Leo and Dave Birch</span> (<a href="http://www.twitter.com/dgwbirch"><span class="s2">@dgwbirch</span></a><span style="color: #000000;">), however, the two identified additional social costs beyond distribution, including money laundering, gambling, crime, etc that make physical money a net negative in the social impact picture under most scenarios.</span></span></p>\r\n
    <h2 class="p2"><span style="color: #10228b;"><span class="s1"><b>Base Materials and Production</b></span><span class="s3"><b><br /> </b></span></span></h2>\r\n
    <p class="p1"><span class="s1"><span style="color: #000000;">An average US 1 Penny coin costs 1.67 cents to manufacture, and the Dime (5 cent piece) costs 7.7 cents to manufacture. So it is clear that coins in general are becoming untenable as raw materials costs for copper, silver, gold, etc climb yet further. A great quote from SIBOS of a few weeks ago from Carol Realini</span> (<a href="http://www.twitter.com/carolrealini"><span class="s2">@carolrealini</span></a>) <span style="color: #000000;">was that projecting the future need for cash into the Indian economy would take more paper than can be produced from all the trees in the world if based on real physical currency. With an increasing focus on carbon cost of production, then surely cash itself is a massively expensive proposition for society and is no longer an efficient mechanism for governments. Banks may be holding on to cash because their retail businesses are still largely based on physical cash distribution, but the reality is this is a false economy for society as a whole and is certainly not responsible as we move towards a greener future.</span></span></p>\r\n
    <h2 class="p2"><span class="s1" style="color: #10228b;"><b>Not Mathematically Efficient</b></span></h2>\r\n
    <p class="p1"><span class="s1"><span style="color: #000000;">Ok, so this one I can’t put claim to. This was the discussion going on virtually between Leo van Hove and Dave Birch today. Dave points to an article from</span><a href="http://freakonomics.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/10/06/do-we-need-a-37-cent-coin/"><span class="s2">&nbsp;the Freakonomics gang</span></a>&nbsp;<span style="color: #000000;">that suggests the correct denominations for coins should be 3-cents, 11-cents and 37-cents based on correlations between pricing, spend, coin production, distribution, etc. Alan Burdick&nbsp;</span><a href="http://discovermagazine.com/2003/oct/featscienceof"><span class="s2">puts this combination slightly differently&nbsp;</span></a><span style="color: #000000;">when he supposes that we need 5-cent, 18-cent and half-dollar combination.</span></span></p>\r\n
    <p class="p3"><span style="color: #000000;"><span class="s1">By one estimate, $10.5 billion in coins just sits around in people’s homes gathering dust…</span><span class="s3"><br /> </span><span class="s1">Alan Burdick, Discover – The Physics of Pocket Change</span></span></p>\r\n
    <h2 class="p2"><span style="color: #000000;"><span class="s1" style="color: #10228b;"><b>Mobile Payments and Contactless Debit Cards</b></span><span class="s3"><b><br /> </b></span></span></h2>\r\n
    <p class="p1"><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;">There’s been a lot of chatter about mobile payments, the NFC integrated iPhone, M-PESA, G-Cash, PayPal and so forth in the blogosphere of late. It is clear there is a lot of anticipation of this potential, but there remains some challenges. Ubiquity is going to be challenging because just like with physical cash and currency, competing standards may actual work against adoption. Interoperability between payments networks, between e-Cash and physical cash, etc will be a challenge too.</span></p>\r\n
    <p class="p1"><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;">Nobuhiko Sugiura, a Special Research Fellow of Japan’s Financial Services Authority, and the Associate Dean of Chuo University Business School also presented at the e-Money conference in Moscow. He highlighted the fact that one the regulators got behind e-Money that it’s success was rapid. Just in the last 9 years, the use of e-Money has increased 300% now to be one of the most frequented personal payment mechanisms in Japan. In fact, one third of Japanese, according to Sugiura-san are already e-Money users. He cited some other great drivers behind e-Money’s success in Japan, which translate as equally well to countries outside of Japan, namely:</span></p>\r\n
    <ul class="ul1">\r\n
    <li class="li4"><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;">Japanese banks have no interest in micro-payments because of the relatively cost base</span></li>\r\n
    <li class="li4"><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;">Convenience stores favor e-Money so that they can reduce their cash float</span></li>\r\n
    <li class="li4"><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;">The unwritten law in Japan is that refunds are “prohibited in principle”, because the Japanese governments want to replace Physical cash with e-Money as quickly as possible</span></li>\r\n
    </ul>\r\n
    <p class="p1"><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;">In the UK,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.essentialretail.com/news/debit-cards-dominate-retail/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><span style="color: #808080;">57% of retail payments are done by debit card</span></a>&nbsp;and 23% by credit card. Cash still makes up 32% of these payments, but as a percentage of the whole, it continues to reduce.&nbsp;<span class="s1" style="color: #000000;">This is a trend throughout the EU and much of the Western world.</span></span></p>\r\n
    <h2 class="p2"><span class="s1" style="color: #10228b;">Conclusion</span></h2>\r\n
    <p class="p1"><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;">Given all of the above, it must just be pure momentum in the system as to why we are still using cash. In terms of cries from industry that “cash is back” it would appear that this sentiment should be discouraged at all costs. If you want to encourage savings then promote debit card and e-Money usage, but physical cash is bad for the system all round.</span></p>\r\n
    <p class="p5"><span class="s3" style="color: #000000;">I say –&nbsp;<i>Bring on the iPhone 11 Pro Max!</i></span></p>\r\n
    <h2 class="p1"><span class="s1" style="color: #10228b;"><b>About the Author</b></span></h2>\r\n
    <p class="p1"><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;">Brett King is a widely recognised top 5 FinTech influencer. He is a futurist, an Amazon bestselling author, an award winning speaker, hosts a globally recognized radio show&nbsp;(<span style="color: #808080;">Breaking Banks</span>),&nbsp;is the&nbsp;<span style="color: #808080;"><a style="color: #808080;" href="https://moven.com/">CEO of Moven</a></span>,&nbsp;and in his spare time enjoys flying as an IFR pilot, scuba diving, motor racing, gaming (mostly FPS) and Sci-Fi. He advised the Obama administration on the Future of Banking, and has spoken on the future in 50 countries in the last 3 years.</span></p>\r\n
    <p class="p1"><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;"><span style="color: #808080;">Breaking Banks</span>,&nbsp;#1 show&nbsp;on<a style="color: #000000;" href="https://www.voiceamerica.com/show/2193/breaking-banks-fintech">&nbsp;<span style="color: #808080;">VoiceAmerica Business</span></a>,&nbsp;is the leading&nbsp;global fintech podcast with more than 5.5 million listens from 172 countries.&nbsp;<span style="color: #808080;">Breaking Banks broadcasts</span>,&nbsp;are live every Thursday at 3pm EST&nbsp;in NYC&nbsp;on 1160AM WVNJ Radio and globally via VoiceAmerica’s Business Channel.&nbsp;</span></p>
    """
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