GET https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/financial/foreign-private-equity-investment-in-real-estate-retrospect-and-outlook-2020

Response
200 OK
IP
18.189.195.219
Profiled on
Token
b52c9e

ArticleController :: show

Request

GET Parameters

None

POST Parameters

None

Uploaded Files

None

Request Attributes

Key Value
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"App\Controller\ArticleController::show"
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"security.firewall.map.context.main"
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"article_show"
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_security_firewall_run 
"_security_main"
_stopwatch_token 
"54be36"
category 
"financial"
slug 
"foreign-private-equity-investment-in-real-estate-retrospect-and-outlook-2020"

Request Headers

Header Value
accept 
"*/*"
accept-encoding 
"gzip, br, zstd, deflate"
connection 
"close"
cookie 
"PHPSESSID=qnbk266gat68h70dg0kvlsfn3s"
host 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
user-agent 
"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)"
x-php-ob-level 
"1"

Request Content

Request content not available (it was retrieved as a resource).

Response

Response Headers

Header Value
cache-control 
"no-cache, private"
content-type 
"text/html; charset=UTF-8"
date 
"Sat, 22 Feb 2025 13:24:54 GMT"
link 
"</build/runtime.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/644.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/502.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/app.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/view-more.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/term-condition.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/contact.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/scroll-infinite-article.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/app.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/cookie-style.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/term-condition-css.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/contact-css.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/comment-css.css>; rel="preload"; as="style""
x-debug-token 
"b52c9e"

Cookies

Request Cookies

Key Value
PHPSESSID 
"qnbk266gat68h70dg0kvlsfn3s"

Response Cookies

No response cookies

Session 6

Session Metadata

Key Value
Created 
"Sat, 22 Feb 25 13:24:50 +0000"
Last used 
"Sat, 22 Feb 25 13:24:51 +0000"
Lifetime 
0

Session Attributes

Attribute Value
_csrf/https-comment 
"-iRLyXBEoIRZ2IWYNKLo5POYSHAUwV60Ifd4NkXZ3UI"
_csrf/https-cookie_accept 
"yAiT8-fkwCYl4jMk0PdFSsAT4gT09tU34PJnHLbVd1s"

Session Usage

6 Usages
Stateless check enabled
Usage
Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\TokenStorage\SessionTokenStorage:76
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Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\TokenStorage\SessionTokenStorage:79
Show trace 
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Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\TokenStorage\SessionTokenStorage:52
Show trace 
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Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\TokenStorage\SessionTokenStorage:56
Show trace 
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    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/HttpKernel.php"
    "line" => 181
    "function" => "show"
    "class" => "App\Controller\ArticleController"
    "type" => "->"
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    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/HttpKernel.php"
    "line" => 76
    "function" => "handleRaw"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/Kernel.php"
    "line" => 197
    "function" => "handle"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel"
    "type" => "->"
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    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/runtime/Runner/Symfony/HttpKernelRunner.php"
    "line" => 35
    "function" => "handle"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Kernel"
    "type" => "->"
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  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/autoload_runtime.php"
    "line" => 29
    "function" => "run"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\Runtime\Runner\Symfony\HttpKernelRunner"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
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    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/public/index.php"
    "line" => 5
    "args" => [
      "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/autoload_runtime.php"
    ]
    "function" => "require_once"
  ]
]
Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\UsageTrackingTokenStorage:41
Show trace 
[
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/security-core/Authentication/Token/Storage/UsageTrackingTokenStorage.php"
    "line" => 41
    "function" => "getMetadataBag"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Session\Session"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/twig-bridge/AppVariable.php"
    "line" => 103
    "function" => "getToken"
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    "function" => "twig_get_attribute"
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    "function" => "handle"
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    "function" => "doRender"
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  [
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    "function" => "show"
    "class" => "App\Controller\ArticleController"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
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    "line" => 76
    "function" => "handleRaw"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel"
    "type" => "->"
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  [
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    "function" => "handle"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel"
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    "function" => "handle"
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    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/autoload_runtime.php"
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    "function" => "run"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\Runtime\Runner\Symfony\HttpKernelRunner"
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  [
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    "line" => 5
    "args" => [
      "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/autoload_runtime.php"
    ]
    "function" => "require_once"
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]
Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\ContextListener:171
Show trace 
[
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/security-http/Firewall/ContextListener.php"
    "line" => 171
    "function" => "remove"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Session\Session"
    "type" => "->"
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  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/event-dispatcher/Debug/WrappedListener.php"
    "line" => 116
    "function" => "onKernelResponse"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\ContextListener"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/event-dispatcher/EventDispatcher.php"
    "line" => 220
    "function" => "__invoke"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\Debug\WrappedListener"
    "type" => "->"
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  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/event-dispatcher/EventDispatcher.php"
    "line" => 56
    "function" => "callListeners"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher"
    "type" => "->"
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  [
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    "function" => "dispatch"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher"
    "type" => "->"
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    "function" => "dispatch"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\Debug\TraceableEventDispatcher"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/HttpKernel.php"
    "line" => 202
    "function" => "filterResponse"
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Flashes

Flashes

No flash messages were created.

Server Parameters

Server Parameters

Defined in .env

Key Value
APP_ENV 
"dev"
APP_SECRET 
"0a988e63f011514eaabfc650b599af4d"
CORS_ALLOW_ORIGIN 
"*"
DATABASE_URL 
"mysql://bbndb_rctuser:33F5W25z40or0f7@localhost:3306/rct_bbntimes"
GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SECRET_KEY 
"6LdV5fgpAAAAANxzTG8ZMfIjil1wu-1vrQvnUt-x"
GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SITE_KEY 
"6LdV5fgpAAAAAENKcn73MJAhQrbtQeqgyC4wDLMP"
MAILER_DSN 
"smtp://no-reply%40rct.dev.bbntimes.com:Bl6%26gLD48%26Of919@rct.dev.bbntimes.com:465"
MARIADB_PASSWORD 
"i!87pK&!85ezc8"

Defined as regular env variables

Key Value
APP_DEBUG 
"1"
BASE 
"/public"
CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT 
"/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
CONTEXT_PREFIX 
""
DOCUMENT_ROOT 
"/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
FCGI_ROLE 
"RESPONDER"
GATEWAY_INTERFACE 
"CGI/1.1"
HTTPS 
"on"
HTTP_ACCEPT 
"*/*"
HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING 
"gzip, br, zstd, deflate"
HTTP_CONNECTION 
"close"
HTTP_COOKIE 
"PHPSESSID=qnbk266gat68h70dg0kvlsfn3s"
HTTP_HOST 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
HTTP_USER_AGENT 
"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)"
PASSENGER_COMPILE_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
PASSENGER_DOWNLOAD_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
PATH 
"/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/snap/bin"
PHP_SELF 
"/public/index.php"
PP_CUSTOM_PHP_CGI_INDEX 
"plesk-php81-fastcgi"
PP_CUSTOM_PHP_INI 
"/var/www/vhosts/system/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/etc/php.ini"
QUERY_STRING 
""
REDIRECT_BASE 
"/public"
REDIRECT_HTTPS 
"on"
REDIRECT_PASSENGER_COMPILE_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
REDIRECT_PASSENGER_DOWNLOAD_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_HTTPS 
"on"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_PASSENGER_COMPILE_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_PASSENGER_DOWNLOAD_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URI 
"https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/financial/foreign-private-equity-investment-in-real-estate-retrospect-and-outlook-2020"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URL 
"/financial/foreign-private-equity-investment-in-real-estate-retrospect-and-outlook-2020"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_SSL_TLS_SNI 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_STATUS 
"200"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_UNIQUE_ID 
"Z7nQJbiBoyj8JZ8-HGyBjwAAAA4"
REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URI 
"https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/financial/foreign-private-equity-investment-in-real-estate-retrospect-and-outlook-2020"
REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URL 
"/financial/foreign-private-equity-investment-in-real-estate-retrospect-and-outlook-2020"
REDIRECT_SSL_TLS_SNI 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
REDIRECT_STATUS 
"200"
REDIRECT_UNIQUE_ID 
"Z7nQJbiBoyj8JZ8-HGyBjwAAAA4"
REDIRECT_URL 
"/public/financial/foreign-private-equity-investment-in-real-estate-retrospect-and-outlook-2020"
REMOTE_ADDR 
"18.189.195.219"
REMOTE_PORT 
"43793"
REQUEST_METHOD 
"GET"
REQUEST_SCHEME 
"https"
REQUEST_TIME 
1740230693
REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT 
1740230693.2482
REQUEST_URI 
"/financial/foreign-private-equity-investment-in-real-estate-retrospect-and-outlook-2020"
SCRIPT_FILENAME 
"/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/public/index.php"
SCRIPT_NAME 
"/public/index.php"
SCRIPT_URI 
"https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/financial/foreign-private-equity-investment-in-real-estate-retrospect-and-outlook-2020"
SCRIPT_URL 
"/financial/foreign-private-equity-investment-in-real-estate-retrospect-and-outlook-2020"
SERVER_ADDR 
"5.196.1.209"
SERVER_ADMIN 
"[no address given]"
SERVER_NAME 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
SERVER_PORT 
"443"
SERVER_PROTOCOL 
"HTTP/1.1"
SERVER_SIGNATURE 
"<address>Apache Server at rct.dev.bbntimes.com Port 443</address>\n"
SERVER_SOFTWARE 
"Apache"
SSL_TLS_SNI 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
SYMFONY_DOTENV_VARS 
"APP_ENV,APP_SECRET,DATABASE_URL,MARIADB_PASSWORD,CORS_ALLOW_ORIGIN,MAILER_DSN,GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SECRET_KEY,GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SITE_KEY"
UNIQUE_ID 
"Z7nQJbiBoyj8JZ8-HGyBjwAAAA4"

Sub Requests 6

CookieController :: renderAnalysis (token = 480b18)

Key Value
_controller 
"App\Controller\CookieController::renderAnalysis"
_format 
"html"
_locale 
"en"
_stopwatch_token 
"2cf39c"

AppController :: renderHeader (token = ddef14)

Key Value
_controller 
"App\Controller\AppController::renderHeader"
_format 
"html"
_locale 
"en"
_stopwatch_token 
"e27d08"
slug 
"home"

ArticleController :: trendingArticle (token = aa84a0)

Key Value
_controller 
"App\Controller\ArticleController::trendingArticle"
_format 
"html"
_locale 
"en"
_stopwatch_token 
"846162"
category 
"Finance"

ArticleController :: relatedArticles (token = e471a5)

Key Value
_controller 
"App\Controller\ArticleController::relatedArticles"
_format 
"html"
_locale 
"en"
_stopwatch_token 
"f6c46b"
current_article 
App\Entity\Article {#1094
  -id: 5557
  -title: "Foreign Private Equity Investment in Real Estate - Retrospect and Outlook 2020"
  -slug: "foreign-private-equity-investment-in-real-estate-retrospect-and-outlook-2020"
  -introtext: """
    <ul>\r\n
    <li><span style="color: #000000;">In 10 years (2005-2014), foreign PE investments in Indian real estate were USD 9 bn; last 5 years alone saw 84% surge.</span></li>\r\n
    <li><span style="color: #000000;">Singapore-based funds kick-started the Indian real estate investment spree, quickly followed by funds from the US and Europe.</span></li>\r\n
    <li><span style="color: #000000;">Post-2008, most foreign funds withdrew from India due to limited exit opportunities; in 6 years (2009-2014) only USD 3.4 bn came into Indian real estate - most in 2014.</span></li>\r\n
    <li><span style="color: #000000;">Momentum restarted from 2014; 2015-2019 saw USD 16.6 bn of foreign PE investments.</span></li>\r\n
    </ul>\r\n
    """
  -content: """
    \r\n
    <p><span style="color: #000000;">Since 2005, when restrictions on FDI in real estate were lifted, the India realty sector has received more than USD 25 bn worth of equity investments from foreign investors. While the pre-Modi era witnessed sizable foreign investments, a major portion of these came post 2014.</span></p>\r\n
    <p><span style="color: #000000;">The period between 2005 and 2014 saw investments of USD 9 bn, while the past five years saw a remarkable 84% increase – that too in half the number of years. Most post-2014 investments were in income-yielding assets - largely office, followed by retail projects.</span></p>\r\n
    <p><span style="color: #000000;">These investments came in from all over the world, but the investing regions have not been constant over the years. Investment in Indian real estate started from Singapore-based funds, quickly followed by funds from the US and Europe. Between 2005 and 2008, Indian real estate received investments worth USD 5.7 bn.</span></p>\r\n
    <p><span style="color: #000000;">Considerable activity here came from capital providers like JP Morgan, Morgan Stanley, Goldman Sachs, Lehman brothers, Wachovia, Walton Street Capital, etc. and Singapore-based developer capital providers like&nbsp;Ascendas, Xander,&nbsp;Mapletree&nbsp;and&nbsp;Capitaland.</span></p>\r\n
    <p><span style="color: #000000;">However, post 2008, most funds withdrew from India because there were limited exit opportunities. In the ensuing 6 years, only USD 3.4 bn worth of investments came into Indian real estate - most of them in 2014.</span></p>\r\n
    <p><span style="color: #000000;">In this period, Blackstone strengthened its position with multiple high-ticket investments across Tier 1 cities. Brookfield also headlined with USD 330 mn investments in Unitech Corporate Parks (UCP). This period also saw considerable consolidation from Singapore-based funds like GIC,&nbsp;Ascendas&nbsp;and Xander.</span></p>\r\n
    <p><span style="color: #000000;">The momentum restarted from 2014 onward. In next five years, Indian real estate received USD 16.6 bn worth of foreign investments. In this period, investor focus remained largely on big-ticket income-yielding commercial and retail assets – 72% in aggregate. This period also saw the entry of significant Canadian pension funds into Indian real estate, either directly or through platform deals with Indian counterpart.</span></p>\r\n
    <p><span style="color: #000000;">While Singapore-based funds led by GIC remained very active in this period, US-based funds led by Blackstone continued their love affair with India real estate and invested more than USD 5.7 bn in the same period.</span></p>\r\n
    <h2><span style="color: #10228b;">Outlook 2020</span></h2>\r\n
    <p><span style="color: #000000;">In 2020, we expect the funding focus to remain on Grade&nbsp;A&nbsp;income-generating assets along with last-mile funding opportunities in residential projects. A few Japanese investors / corporates have been evaluating Indian real estate investment options and we can expect them to get into gear in 2020, along with pension and insurance funds.</span></p>\r\n
    <p><span style="color: #000000;">These funds are inherently patient and come with longer investment tenures. As such, they will play a significant role in providing the long-term solutions Indian developers now need. In fact, 2020 promises to be an action-packed year for Indian real estate funding.</span></p>
    """
  -user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#1092 …}
  -createdAt: DateTime @1581930906 {#1145
    date: 2020-02-17 09:15:06.0 UTC (+00:00)
  }
  -updatedAt: DateTime @1581934658 {#1150
    date: 2020-02-17 10:17:38.0 UTC (+00:00)
  }
  -deletedAt: null
  -category: App\Entity\Category {#445 …}
  -status: "published"
  -imageCard: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\File {#1184 …}
  -ImageHeader: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\File {#1184 …}
  -featured: false
  -mainView: false
  -clicks: 2571
  -comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1125 …}
  -reviewed_at: DateTime @1581930906 {#1148
    date: 2020-02-17 09:15:06.0 UTC (+00:00)
  }
  -metakey: ""
  -metadesc: "In 10 years (2005-2014), foreign PE investments in Indian real estate were USD 9 bn; last 5 years alone saw 84% surge."
  -robots: null
  -publishedAt: DateTime @1581930906 {#1147
    date: 2020-02-17 09:15:06.0 UTC (+00:00)
  }
  -canonical: null
  -superTag: null
}

AppController :: renderFooter (token = 92c200)

Key Value
_controller 
"App\Controller\AppController::renderFooter"
_format 
"html"
_locale 
"en"
_stopwatch_token 
"196fba"

CookieController :: renderCookie (token = 6985b7)

Key Value
_controller 
"App\Controller\CookieController::renderCookie"
_format 
"html"
_locale 
"en"
_stopwatch_token 
"605c96"