GET https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/science/a-national-institute-of-nutrition-of-science-sense-and-sisyphus

ArticleController :: show

Request

GET Parameters

None

POST Parameters

None

Uploaded Files

None

Request Attributes

Key Value
_controller
"App\Controller\ArticleController::show"
_firewall_context
"security.firewall.map.context.main"
_links
Symfony\Component\WebLink\GenericLinkProvider {#3637
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    3754 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3754
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    3751 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3751
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    }
    3750 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3750
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      -rel: [
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      -attributes: [
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    3749 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3749
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      -attributes: [
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      ]
    }
    3748 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3748
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      -attributes: [
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      ]
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    3747 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3747
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    3746 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3746
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    3745 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3745
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"article_show"
_route_params
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_security_firewall_run
"_security_main"
_stopwatch_token
"901766"
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"science"
slug
"a-national-institute-of-nutrition-of-science-sense-and-sisyphus"

Request Headers

Header Value
accept
"*/*"
accept-encoding
"gzip, br, zstd, deflate"
connection
"close"
cookie
"PHPSESSID=psue6cc3h97u2kuvfns5e7sr43"
host
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
user-agent
"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)"
x-php-ob-level
"1"

Request Content

Request content not available (it was retrieved as a resource).

Response

Response Headers

Header Value
cache-control
"no-cache, private"
content-type
"text/html; charset=UTF-8"
date
"Sat, 22 Feb 2025 13:33:29 GMT"
link
"</build/runtime.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/644.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/502.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/app.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/view-more.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/term-condition.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/contact.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/scroll-infinite-article.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/app.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/cookie-style.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/term-condition-css.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/contact-css.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/comment-css.css>; rel="preload"; as="style""
x-debug-token
"c0eef1"

Cookies

Request Cookies

Key Value
PHPSESSID
"psue6cc3h97u2kuvfns5e7sr43"

Response Cookies

No response cookies

Session 6

Session Metadata

Key Value
Created
"Sat, 22 Feb 25 13:33:23 +0000"
Last used
"Sat, 22 Feb 25 13:33:27 +0000"
Lifetime
0

Session Attributes

Attribute Value
_csrf/https-comment
"dUVJX7XyiIG7uZHaCxyTwk9JRaF0A3I6YcBqiSkq7ss"
_csrf/https-cookie_accept
"UQySc7eDdiV7lXR53SMVyARxzmQvG_UqCgNXccWRevg"

Session Usage

6 Usages
Stateless check enabled
Usage
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Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\TokenStorage\SessionTokenStorage:79
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    "function" => "run"
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]
Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\UsageTrackingTokenStorage:41
[
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    "line" => 41
    "function" => "getMetadataBag"
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    "type" => "->"
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  [
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    "function" => "getToken"
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    "function" => "getUser"
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    "function" => "render"
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    "line" => 453
    "function" => "doRenderView"
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    "function" => "show"
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    "function" => "handleRaw"
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    "function" => "handle"
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    "function" => "run"
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  [
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]
Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\ContextListener:171
[
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    "line" => 171
    "function" => "remove"
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  ]
  [
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    "line" => 116
    "function" => "onKernelResponse"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\ContextListener"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/event-dispatcher/EventDispatcher.php"
    "line" => 220
    "function" => "__invoke"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\Debug\WrappedListener"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
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    "function" => "filterResponse"
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]

Flashes

Flashes

No flash messages were created.

Server Parameters

Server Parameters

Defined in .env

Key Value
APP_ENV
"dev"
APP_SECRET
"0a988e63f011514eaabfc650b599af4d"
CORS_ALLOW_ORIGIN
"*"
DATABASE_URL
"mysql://bbndb_rctuser:33F5W25z40or0f7@localhost:3306/rct_bbntimes"
GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SECRET_KEY
"6LdV5fgpAAAAANxzTG8ZMfIjil1wu-1vrQvnUt-x"
GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SITE_KEY
"6LdV5fgpAAAAAENKcn73MJAhQrbtQeqgyC4wDLMP"
MAILER_DSN
"smtp://no-reply%40rct.dev.bbntimes.com:Bl6%26gLD48%26Of919@rct.dev.bbntimes.com:465"
MARIADB_PASSWORD
"i!87pK&!85ezc8"

Defined as regular env variables

Key Value
APP_DEBUG
"1"
BASE
"/public"
CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT
"/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
CONTEXT_PREFIX
""
DOCUMENT_ROOT
"/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
FCGI_ROLE
"RESPONDER"
GATEWAY_INTERFACE
"CGI/1.1"
HTTPS
"on"
HTTP_ACCEPT
"*/*"
HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING
"gzip, br, zstd, deflate"
HTTP_CONNECTION
"close"
HTTP_COOKIE
"PHPSESSID=psue6cc3h97u2kuvfns5e7sr43"
HTTP_HOST
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
HTTP_USER_AGENT
"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)"
PASSENGER_COMPILE_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY
"0"
PASSENGER_DOWNLOAD_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY
"0"
PATH
"/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/snap/bin"
PHP_SELF
"/public/index.php"
PP_CUSTOM_PHP_CGI_INDEX
"plesk-php81-fastcgi"
PP_CUSTOM_PHP_INI
"/var/www/vhosts/system/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/etc/php.ini"
QUERY_STRING
""
REDIRECT_BASE
"/public"
REDIRECT_HTTPS
"on"
REDIRECT_PASSENGER_COMPILE_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY
"0"
REDIRECT_PASSENGER_DOWNLOAD_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY
"0"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_HTTPS
"on"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_PASSENGER_COMPILE_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY
"0"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_PASSENGER_DOWNLOAD_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY
"0"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URI
"https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/science/a-national-institute-of-nutrition-of-science-sense-and-sisyphus"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URL
"/science/a-national-institute-of-nutrition-of-science-sense-and-sisyphus"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_SSL_TLS_SNI
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_STATUS
"200"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_UNIQUE_ID
"Z7nSKJDyWLT8YV1VjBpWNwAAAJQ"
REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URI
"https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/science/a-national-institute-of-nutrition-of-science-sense-and-sisyphus"
REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URL
"/science/a-national-institute-of-nutrition-of-science-sense-and-sisyphus"
REDIRECT_SSL_TLS_SNI
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
REDIRECT_STATUS
"200"
REDIRECT_UNIQUE_ID
"Z7nSKJDyWLT8YV1VjBpWNwAAAJQ"
REDIRECT_URL
"/public/science/a-national-institute-of-nutrition-of-science-sense-and-sisyphus"
REMOTE_ADDR
"18.191.31.223"
REMOTE_PORT
"8538"
REQUEST_METHOD
"GET"
REQUEST_SCHEME
"https"
REQUEST_TIME
1740231208
REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT
1740231208.3248
REQUEST_URI
"/science/a-national-institute-of-nutrition-of-science-sense-and-sisyphus"
SCRIPT_FILENAME
"/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/public/index.php"
SCRIPT_NAME
"/public/index.php"
SCRIPT_URI
"https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/science/a-national-institute-of-nutrition-of-science-sense-and-sisyphus"
SCRIPT_URL
"/science/a-national-institute-of-nutrition-of-science-sense-and-sisyphus"
SERVER_ADDR
"5.196.1.209"
SERVER_ADMIN
"[no address given]"
SERVER_NAME
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
SERVER_PORT
"443"
SERVER_PROTOCOL
"HTTP/1.1"
SERVER_SIGNATURE
"<address>Apache Server at rct.dev.bbntimes.com Port 443</address>\n"
SERVER_SOFTWARE
"Apache"
SSL_TLS_SNI
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
SYMFONY_DOTENV_VARS
"APP_ENV,APP_SECRET,DATABASE_URL,MARIADB_PASSWORD,CORS_ALLOW_ORIGIN,MAILER_DSN,GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SECRET_KEY,GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SITE_KEY"
UNIQUE_ID
"Z7nSKJDyWLT8YV1VjBpWNwAAAJQ"

Sub Requests 6

CookieController :: renderAnalysis (token = 7ea2d7)

Key Value
_controller
"App\Controller\CookieController::renderAnalysis"
_format
"html"
_locale
"en"
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"8e276b"

AppController :: renderHeader (token = e70e62)

Key Value
_controller
"App\Controller\AppController::renderHeader"
_format
"html"
_locale
"en"
_stopwatch_token
"3b88ef"
slug
"home"

ArticleController :: trendingArticle (token = 9efc44)

Key Value
_controller
"App\Controller\ArticleController::trendingArticle"
_format
"html"
_locale
"en"
_stopwatch_token
"df8037"
category
"Science"

ArticleController :: relatedArticles (token = 86d0db)

Key Value
_controller
"App\Controller\ArticleController::relatedArticles"
_format
"html"
_locale
"en"
_stopwatch_token
"5c9599"
current_article
App\Entity\Article {#1094
  -id: 3677
  -title: "A National Institute of Nutrition: of Science, Sense, and Sisyphus"
  -slug: "a-national-institute-of-nutrition-of-science-sense-and-sisyphus"
  -introtext: "<p>In&nbsp;<a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2019/02/28/opinion/nutrition-health.html?action=click&amp;module=Opinion&amp;pgtype=Homepage" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">a recent&nbsp;<em>New York Times article</em></a>, a triumvirate of authorities- including my friend and former Dean, and our former FDA Commissioner, Dr. David Kessler- made the case for a&nbsp;<em>National Institute of Nutrition.&nbsp;</em>Some colleagues appended an “<a href="https://twitter.com/GardnerPhD/status/1101165553517965314" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">amen</a>” in social media.</p>\r\n"
  -content: """
    \r\n
    <p>I am partly tempted to join that chorus of support, but I have a reservation.&nbsp;The piece was entitled “<em>We Need Better Answers on Nutrition</em>.”&nbsp;Such headlines are inevitably the work of an editor, not the content-expert authors, and are more about attracting attention (i.e., “clickbait”) than representing the actual message with fidelity.&nbsp;</p>\r\n
    <p>Still, it’s enough to give one pause- because&nbsp;<a href="https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/diet-art-denying-obvious-david-l-katz-md-mph-facpm-facp-faclm/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">what we really need is better&nbsp;<em>questions</em></a>.&nbsp;Science is a powerful means to answer questions, but those answers are&nbsp;<a href="https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/best-exercise-doubt-couch-shortage-feared-david/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">never better than the questions we pose</a>.&nbsp;In the area of nutrition, we have richly demonstrated our&nbsp;<a href="https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/20140902121017-23027997-diet-research-stuck-in-the-stone-age/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">penchant for asking bad ones</a>.&nbsp;</p>\r\n
    <p>Imagining an entire new institute of the NIH devoted to answering bad questions, my thoughts turned to Sisyphus.&nbsp;All that stands between science, and Sisyphus, is sense.&nbsp;Would that it were more common.</p>\r\n
    <p>For those who don’t know,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Sisyphus" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">Sisyphus</a>&nbsp;comes to us from a complicated bit of Greek mythology with a clear and vivid conclusion.&nbsp;For defying the will of the gods, this king of Corinth is punished in Hades by the obligation to push a boulder up a hill.&nbsp;As soon as the boulder reaches the pointed peak of that hill, it rolls down the other side.&nbsp;The process repeats, infinitely- and pointlessly.</p>\r\n
    <p>Science should display no vulnerability to so capricious and aimless a fate, anathema to its nature.&nbsp;Science acquires information and understanding incrementally, additively, and relentlessly- the very definition of progress.&nbsp;Science took us from fingers, to abacus, to calculator, to iPad.&nbsp;Science took us from feet, to wheel, to rickshaw, to rocket.&nbsp;Science has taken us to vistas within the atom, and at the edges of the observable universe.</p>\r\n
    <p>But while hardly anyone casually dabbles in astrophysics, nearly everyone eats.&nbsp;So the “science” of nutrition plays out in rather different currents, where legitimate expertise, constant pop culture fascination, and something like contempt born of universal familiarity converge.&nbsp;The result is&nbsp;<a href="https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/20140209153920-23027997-diet-weight-and-health-confused-only-if-you-want-to-be/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">a unique propensity for bad questions</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\r\n
    <p>Consider, as one very discrete demonstration of this liability, the recent history of fruit.&nbsp;Yes, fruit.</p>\r\n
    <p>We have known that whole fruit is native to the Homo sapien diet since long before we were “sapiens” once,&nbsp;<a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens_sapiens" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">let alone twice over</a>.&nbsp;Whole fruit was native to our ancestors’ ancestors’ diets, and remains a staple in the diets of all of our extant primate cousins.&nbsp;</p>\r\n
    <p>Modern science has served only to confirm what the patterns of adaptation implied.&nbsp;Eating whole fruit routinely is linked to better health overall,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26394033" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">less obesity</a>, less risk of&nbsp;<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23990623" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">diabetes</a>.&nbsp;</p>\r\n
    <p>This role of whole fruit (and vegetables, of course) in both health and weight control was robustly established when&nbsp;<a href="https://health.usnews.com/health-news/blogs/eat-run/2012/10/18/use-and-abuse-of-the-glycemic-index" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">misguided infatuation with the glycemic index</a>&nbsp;caused us to question these answers, already reliably in hand.&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/G-I-Diet-Rick-Gallop/dp/076114479X/ref=sr_1_1?hvadid=241952028650&amp;hvdev=c&amp;hvlocphy=9003374&amp;hvnetw=g&amp;hvpos=1t1&amp;hvqmt=e&amp;hvrand=4009030724136975809&amp;hvtargid=aud-649564993678%3Akwd-296473837340&amp;keywords=the+gi+diet&amp;qid=1551452536&amp;s=gateway&amp;sr=8-1&amp;tag=googhydr-20" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">Legions renounced whole fruit</a>- and high glycemic vegetables such as carrots.&nbsp;I am on record for saying that if you can find me the person who can honestly blame their obesity or diabetes on carrots, I will renounce my day job and become a hula dancer.&nbsp;I reaffirm the pledge.&nbsp;</p>\r\n
    <p>But where the currents of pop culture gimmickry, widespread gullibility, and the obligations of science roil- this nonsense was enough to raise questions about whole fruit and health.&nbsp;Science was obligated to confirm, again, that yes, indeed- eating whole fruits and vegetables really is good for us, not bad, whatever the glycemic index.&nbsp;This pointless exercise played out in the shadow of Sisyphus.</p>\r\n
    <p>We did it again when the high crimes and misdemeanors of fructose were impressed upon us.&nbsp;Legions&nbsp;<a href="https://well.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/07/31/making-the-case-for-eating-fruit/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">again renounced fruit</a>; we were&nbsp;<a href="https://www.huffpost.com/entry/fructose-fruit_n_3694684" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">obligated again to take up the same question</a>, and re-re-establish the same answer.</p>\r\n
    <p>We could apply science, repetitively and endlessly, to the question<em>: is whole fruit really good for us?</em>&nbsp;But no matter how many times we prove the answer to be yes, some new provocation could come along.&nbsp;Only sense will ever serve to say:&nbsp;<em>ENOUGH.&nbsp;We know this answer already.</em>&nbsp;So, too, for whole grains- despite the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2018/01/12/well/eat/gluten-free-grain-free-diet.html" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">pop culture fascination with gluten</a>.&nbsp;So, too, for beans and lentils- despite the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/do-we-dare-eat-lectins-david-l-katz-md-mph-facpm-facp-faclm/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">aspersions cast at lectins</a>.</p>\r\n
    <p>Absent a bracing application of sense, any scientific effort can devolve into boondoggle of mythical proportions.</p>\r\n
    <p>Assaults upon&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Truth-About-Food-Pandas-Bamboozled-ebook/dp/B07H8N32NX" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">established facts of diet and health</a>&nbsp;have made the illusion of confusion so prevalent that at times even legitimate authorities champion it.&nbsp;But the power of science is tragically misdirected when applied to refute the same discredited nonsense, or affirm the same established truths,&nbsp;<em>ad infinitum</em>.&nbsp;That is not the constructive march of science toward ever more complete understanding; it is the famously wasteful work of Sisyphus, leading nowhere.</p>\r\n
    <p>We have&nbsp;<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8411605" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">long known</a>&nbsp;enough about&nbsp;<a href="https://www.annualreviews.org/doi/10.1146/annurev-publhealth-032013-182351" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">diet</a>&nbsp;and other&nbsp;<a href="https://www.lifestylemedicine.org/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">lifestyle factors</a>&nbsp;to prevent more than&nbsp;<a href="http://www.truehealthinitiative.org/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">80% of chronic disease and premature death that occurs in the modern world</a>.&nbsp;We have long known it, and done very little with the knowledge.&nbsp;<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19667297" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">Knowledge is not power when it goes unused</a>, for whatever array of reasons.</p>\r\n
    <p>A new&nbsp;<em>Institute of Nutrition</em>&nbsp;focused, as advertised in the editor’s headline on “better answers” could turn a whole lot of taxpayer money into additional understanding put to no good use.&nbsp;Or, worse, it could simply ask, and re-answer, the same questions reframed, again and again.&nbsp;We, the people, would then be paying scientists to do the job of Sisyphus.</p>\r\n
    <p>I like the idea of an&nbsp;<em>Institute of Nutrition</em>&nbsp;very much.&nbsp;But if it is, indeed, to provide us “better answers,” we need the sense to ask better questions.&nbsp;</p>\r\n
    <p>The first of those is:&nbsp;<em>what sense does it make to pursue the answers we don’t yet have, while neglecting those we do – answers we know could prevent countless calamities, could add years to lives and life to years around the globe?</em></p>\r\n
    <p>If we start there, I’m all in.&nbsp;Otherwise- well- beware Greek mythology, bearing gifts.</p>
    """
  -user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#1092 …}
  -createdAt: DateTime @1551886432 {#1145
    date: 2019-03-06 15:33:52.0 UTC (+00:00)
  }
  -updatedAt: DateTime @1628455187 {#1150
    date: 2021-08-08 20:39:47.0 UTC (+00:00)
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  -ImageHeader: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\File {#1184 …}
  -featured: false
  -mainView: false
  -clicks: 2014
  -comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1125 …}
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  -metakey: ""
  -metadesc: "In\u{A0}a recent\u{A0}New York Times article, a triumvirate of authorities- including my friend and former Dean, and our former FDA Commissioner, Dr. David Kessler- made the case for a\u{A0}National Institute of Nutrition.\u{A0}Some colleagues appended an “amen” in social media."
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AppController :: renderFooter (token = c5600f)

Key Value
_controller
"App\Controller\AppController::renderFooter"
_format
"html"
_locale
"en"
_stopwatch_token
"0bec00"

CookieController :: renderCookie (token = a014bc)

Key Value
_controller
"App\Controller\CookieController::renderCookie"
_format
"html"
_locale
"en"
_stopwatch_token
"cb0752"