GET https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/financial/covid-19-work-from-home-and-the-rise-of-the-peripheries

ArticleController :: show

Request

GET Parameters

None

POST Parameters

None

Uploaded Files

None

Request Attributes

Key Value
_controller
"App\Controller\ArticleController::show"
_firewall_context
"security.firewall.map.context.main"
_links
Symfony\Component\WebLink\GenericLinkProvider {#3575
  -links: [
    3696 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3696
      -href: "/build/runtime.js"
      -rel: [
        "preload" => "preload"
      ]
      -attributes: [
        "as" => "script"
      ]
    }
    3694 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3694
      -href: "/build/644.js"
      -rel: [
        "preload" => "preload"
      ]
      -attributes: [
        "as" => "script"
      ]
    }
    3693 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3693
      -href: "/build/502.js"
      -rel: [
        "preload" => "preload"
      ]
      -attributes: [
        "as" => "script"
      ]
    }
    3692 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3692
      -href: "/build/app.js"
      -rel: [
        "preload" => "preload"
      ]
      -attributes: [
        "as" => "script"
      ]
    }
    3691 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3691
      -href: "/build/view-more.js"
      -rel: [
        "preload" => "preload"
      ]
      -attributes: [
        "as" => "script"
      ]
    }
    3690 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3690
      -href: "/build/term-condition.js"
      -rel: [
        "preload" => "preload"
      ]
      -attributes: [
        "as" => "script"
      ]
    }
    3689 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3689
      -href: "/build/contact.js"
      -rel: [
        "preload" => "preload"
      ]
      -attributes: [
        "as" => "script"
      ]
    }
    3688 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3688
      -href: "/build/scroll-infinite-article.js"
      -rel: [
        "preload" => "preload"
      ]
      -attributes: [
        "as" => "script"
      ]
    }
    3687 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3687
      -href: "/build/app.css"
      -rel: [
        "preload" => "preload"
      ]
      -attributes: [
        "as" => "style"
      ]
    }
    3686 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3686
      -href: "/build/cookie-style.css"
      -rel: [
        "preload" => "preload"
      ]
      -attributes: [
        "as" => "style"
      ]
    }
    3685 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3685
      -href: "/build/term-condition-css.css"
      -rel: [
        "preload" => "preload"
      ]
      -attributes: [
        "as" => "style"
      ]
    }
    3684 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3684
      -href: "/build/contact-css.css"
      -rel: [
        "preload" => "preload"
      ]
      -attributes: [
        "as" => "style"
      ]
    }
    3683 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3683
      -href: "/build/comment-css.css"
      -rel: [
        "preload" => "preload"
      ]
      -attributes: [
        "as" => "style"
      ]
    }
  ]
}
_route
"article_show"
_route_params
[
  "category" => "financial"
  "slug" => "covid-19-work-from-home-and-the-rise-of-the-peripheries"
]
_security_firewall_run
"_security_main"
_stopwatch_token
"4d9526"
category
"financial"
slug
"covid-19-work-from-home-and-the-rise-of-the-peripheries"

Request Headers

Header Value
accept
"*/*"
accept-encoding
"gzip, br, zstd, deflate"
connection
"close"
cookie
"PHPSESSID=icr0k7tabtdhahobgmcbt13sj3"
host
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
user-agent
"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)"
x-php-ob-level
"1"

Request Content

Request content not available (it was retrieved as a resource).

Response

Response Headers

Header Value
cache-control
"no-cache, private"
content-type
"text/html; charset=UTF-8"
date
"Fri, 20 Jun 2025 12:54:32 GMT"
link
"</build/runtime.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/644.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/502.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/app.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/view-more.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/term-condition.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/contact.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/scroll-infinite-article.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/app.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/cookie-style.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/term-condition-css.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/contact-css.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/comment-css.css>; rel="preload"; as="style""
x-debug-token
"d473b4"

Cookies

Request Cookies

Key Value
PHPSESSID
"icr0k7tabtdhahobgmcbt13sj3"

Response Cookies

No response cookies

Session 6

Session Metadata

Key Value
Created
"Fri, 20 Jun 25 12:54:17 +0000"
Last used
"Fri, 20 Jun 25 12:54:30 +0000"
Lifetime
0

Session Attributes

Attribute Value
_csrf/https-comment
"WeFYk7mevS1_ZbqPjn7o71Cys6vs6_-rtNe4nrF5DYc"
_csrf/https-cookie_accept
"ynuNQtgwVtvaZ7B2sxNirrfKRUCDcppV1ypVF2zceiY"

Session Usage

6 Usages
Stateless check enabled
Usage
Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\TokenStorage\SessionTokenStorage:76
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    "line" => 76
    "function" => "start"
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    "type" => "->"
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    "line" => 908
    "function" => "finishView"
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    "type" => "->"
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    "line" => 220
    "function" => "createView"
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    "line" => 181
    "function" => "show"
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    "type" => "->"
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    "line" => 76
    "function" => "handleRaw"
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    "type" => "->"
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  [
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    "line" => 5
    "args" => [
      "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/autoload_runtime.php"
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    "function" => "require_once"
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]
Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\TokenStorage\SessionTokenStorage:79
[
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    "line" => 79
    "function" => "has"
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    "line" => 69
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    "type" => "->"
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    "line" => 82
    "function" => "getToken"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\CsrfTokenManager"
    "type" => "->"
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    "line" => 134
    "function" => "finishView"
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Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\TokenStorage\SessionTokenStorage:52
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Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\TokenStorage\SessionTokenStorage:56
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    "line" => 76
    "function" => "handleRaw"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel"
    "type" => "->"
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    "line" => 197
    "function" => "handle"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
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    "line" => 35
    "function" => "handle"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Kernel"
    "type" => "->"
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  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/autoload_runtime.php"
    "line" => 29
    "function" => "run"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\Runtime\Runner\Symfony\HttpKernelRunner"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/public/index.php"
    "line" => 5
    "args" => [
      "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/autoload_runtime.php"
    ]
    "function" => "require_once"
  ]
]
Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\UsageTrackingTokenStorage:41
[
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/security-core/Authentication/Token/Storage/UsageTrackingTokenStorage.php"
    "line" => 41
    "function" => "getMetadataBag"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Session\Session"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/twig-bridge/AppVariable.php"
    "line" => 103
    "function" => "getToken"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\UsageTrackingTokenStorage"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
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    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/twig/twig/src/Extension/CoreExtension.php"
    "line" => 1635
    "function" => "getUser"
    "class" => "Symfony\Bridge\Twig\AppVariable"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/var/cache/dev/twig/a4/a456f2f504a18cd81037fa69e543310c.php"
    "line" => 200
    "function" => "twig_get_attribute"
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  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/twig/twig/src/Template.php"
    "line" => 394
    "function" => "doDisplay"
    "class" => "__TwigTemplate_824a013e4f3f4a68e03a2d244e765025"
    "type" => "->"
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    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/twig/twig/src/Template.php"
    "line" => 367
    "function" => "displayWithErrorHandling"
    "class" => "Twig\Template"
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  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/twig/twig/src/Template.php"
    "line" => 379
    "function" => "display"
    "class" => "Twig\Template"
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  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/twig/twig/src/TemplateWrapper.php"
    "line" => 38
    "function" => "render"
    "class" => "Twig\Template"
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  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/twig/twig/src/Environment.php"
    "line" => 280
    "function" => "render"
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    "function" => "render"
    "class" => "Twig\Environment"
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  [
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    "line" => 453
    "function" => "doRenderView"
    "class" => "Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\AbstractController"
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  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/framework-bundle/Controller/AbstractController.php"
    "line" => 253
    "function" => "doRender"
    "class" => "Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\AbstractController"
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  [
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    "line" => 126
    "function" => "render"
    "class" => "Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\AbstractController"
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    "line" => 181
    "function" => "renderHeader"
    "class" => "App\Controller\AppController"
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  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/HttpKernel.php"
    "line" => 76
    "function" => "handleRaw"
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  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/HttpCache/SubRequestHandler.php"
    "line" => 86
    "function" => "handle"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel"
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  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/Fragment/InlineFragmentRenderer.php"
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    "function" => "handle"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpCache\SubRequestHandler"
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    "function" => "render"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Fragment\InlineFragmentRenderer"
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  [
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    "line" => 47
    "function" => "render"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Fragment\FragmentHandler"
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  [
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    "function" => "render"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\DependencyInjection\LazyLoadingFragmentHandler"
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  [
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    "line" => 207
    "function" => "renderFragment"
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  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/twig/twig/src/Template.php"
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    "function" => "block_header"
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  [
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    "function" => "displayWithErrorHandling"
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    "function" => "display"
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    "line" => 394
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    "line" => 367
    "function" => "displayWithErrorHandling"
    "class" => "Twig\Template"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/twig/twig/src/Template.php"
    "line" => 379
    "function" => "display"
    "class" => "Twig\Template"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/twig/twig/src/TemplateWrapper.php"
    "line" => 38
    "function" => "render"
    "class" => "Twig\Template"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/twig/twig/src/Environment.php"
    "line" => 280
    "function" => "render"
    "class" => "Twig\TemplateWrapper"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/framework-bundle/Controller/AbstractController.php"
    "line" => 448
    "function" => "render"
    "class" => "Twig\Environment"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/framework-bundle/Controller/AbstractController.php"
    "line" => 453
    "function" => "doRenderView"
    "class" => "Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\AbstractController"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/framework-bundle/Controller/AbstractController.php"
    "line" => 253
    "function" => "doRender"
    "class" => "Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\AbstractController"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/src/Controller/ArticleController.php"
    "line" => 277
    "function" => "render"
    "class" => "Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\AbstractController"
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  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/HttpKernel.php"
    "line" => 181
    "function" => "show"
    "class" => "App\Controller\ArticleController"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/HttpKernel.php"
    "line" => 76
    "function" => "handleRaw"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/Kernel.php"
    "line" => 197
    "function" => "handle"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/runtime/Runner/Symfony/HttpKernelRunner.php"
    "line" => 35
    "function" => "handle"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Kernel"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/autoload_runtime.php"
    "line" => 29
    "function" => "run"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\Runtime\Runner\Symfony\HttpKernelRunner"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/public/index.php"
    "line" => 5
    "args" => [
      "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/autoload_runtime.php"
    ]
    "function" => "require_once"
  ]
]
Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\ContextListener:171
[
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/security-http/Firewall/ContextListener.php"
    "line" => 171
    "function" => "remove"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Session\Session"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/event-dispatcher/Debug/WrappedListener.php"
    "line" => 116
    "function" => "onKernelResponse"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\ContextListener"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/event-dispatcher/EventDispatcher.php"
    "line" => 220
    "function" => "__invoke"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\Debug\WrappedListener"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/event-dispatcher/EventDispatcher.php"
    "line" => 56
    "function" => "callListeners"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/event-dispatcher/Debug/TraceableEventDispatcher.php"
    "line" => 139
    "function" => "dispatch"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/HttpKernel.php"
    "line" => 214
    "function" => "dispatch"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\Debug\TraceableEventDispatcher"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/HttpKernel.php"
    "line" => 202
    "function" => "filterResponse"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/HttpKernel.php"
    "line" => 76
    "function" => "handleRaw"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
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    "function" => "handle"
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    "type" => "->"
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  [
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    "line" => 35
    "function" => "handle"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Kernel"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/autoload_runtime.php"
    "line" => 29
    "function" => "run"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\Runtime\Runner\Symfony\HttpKernelRunner"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/public/index.php"
    "line" => 5
    "args" => [
      "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/autoload_runtime.php"
    ]
    "function" => "require_once"
  ]
]

Flashes

Flashes

No flash messages were created.

Server Parameters

Server Parameters

Defined in .env

Key Value
APP_ENV
"dev"
APP_SECRET
"0a988e63f011514eaabfc650b599af4d"
CORS_ALLOW_ORIGIN
"*"
DATABASE_URL
"mysql://bbndb_rctuser:33F5W25z40or0f7@localhost:3306/rct_bbntimes"
GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SECRET_KEY
"6LdV5fgpAAAAANxzTG8ZMfIjil1wu-1vrQvnUt-x"
GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SITE_KEY
"6LdV5fgpAAAAAENKcn73MJAhQrbtQeqgyC4wDLMP"
MAILER_DSN
"smtp://no-reply%40rct.dev.bbntimes.com:Bl6%26gLD48%26Of919@rct.dev.bbntimes.com:465"
MARIADB_PASSWORD
"i!87pK&!85ezc8"

Defined as regular env variables

Key Value
APP_DEBUG
"1"
BASE
"/public"
CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT
"/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
CONTEXT_PREFIX
""
DOCUMENT_ROOT
"/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
FCGI_ROLE
"RESPONDER"
GATEWAY_INTERFACE
"CGI/1.1"
HTTPS
"on"
HTTP_ACCEPT
"*/*"
HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING
"gzip, br, zstd, deflate"
HTTP_CONNECTION
"close"
HTTP_COOKIE
"PHPSESSID=icr0k7tabtdhahobgmcbt13sj3"
HTTP_HOST
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
HTTP_USER_AGENT
"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)"
PASSENGER_COMPILE_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY
"0"
PASSENGER_DOWNLOAD_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY
"0"
PATH
"/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/snap/bin"
PHP_SELF
"/public/index.php"
PP_CUSTOM_PHP_CGI_INDEX
"plesk-php81-fastcgi"
PP_CUSTOM_PHP_INI
"/var/www/vhosts/system/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/etc/php.ini"
QUERY_STRING
""
REDIRECT_BASE
"/public"
REDIRECT_HTTPS
"on"
REDIRECT_PASSENGER_COMPILE_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY
"0"
REDIRECT_PASSENGER_DOWNLOAD_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY
"0"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_HTTPS
"on"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_PASSENGER_COMPILE_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY
"0"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_PASSENGER_DOWNLOAD_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY
"0"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URI
"https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/financial/covid-19-work-from-home-and-the-rise-of-the-peripheries"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URL
"/financial/covid-19-work-from-home-and-the-rise-of-the-peripheries"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_SSL_TLS_SNI
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_STATUS
"200"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_UNIQUE_ID
"aFVaBziffGmKURPcrUWOYgAAAAI"
REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URI
"https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/financial/covid-19-work-from-home-and-the-rise-of-the-peripheries"
REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URL
"/financial/covid-19-work-from-home-and-the-rise-of-the-peripheries"
REDIRECT_SSL_TLS_SNI
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
REDIRECT_STATUS
"200"
REDIRECT_UNIQUE_ID
"aFVaBziffGmKURPcrUWOYgAAAAI"
REDIRECT_URL
"/public/financial/covid-19-work-from-home-and-the-rise-of-the-peripheries"
REMOTE_ADDR
"216.73.216.240"
REMOTE_PORT
"23919"
REQUEST_METHOD
"GET"
REQUEST_SCHEME
"https"
REQUEST_TIME
1750424071
REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT
1750424071.6376
REQUEST_URI
"/financial/covid-19-work-from-home-and-the-rise-of-the-peripheries"
SCRIPT_FILENAME
"/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/public/index.php"
SCRIPT_NAME
"/public/index.php"
SCRIPT_URI
"https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/financial/covid-19-work-from-home-and-the-rise-of-the-peripheries"
SCRIPT_URL
"/financial/covid-19-work-from-home-and-the-rise-of-the-peripheries"
SERVER_ADDR
"5.196.1.209"
SERVER_ADMIN
"[no address given]"
SERVER_NAME
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
SERVER_PORT
"443"
SERVER_PROTOCOL
"HTTP/1.1"
SERVER_SIGNATURE
"<address>Apache Server at rct.dev.bbntimes.com Port 443</address>\n"
SERVER_SOFTWARE
"Apache"
SSL_TLS_SNI
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
SYMFONY_DOTENV_VARS
"APP_ENV,APP_SECRET,DATABASE_URL,MARIADB_PASSWORD,CORS_ALLOW_ORIGIN,MAILER_DSN,GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SECRET_KEY,GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SITE_KEY"
UNIQUE_ID
"aFVaBziffGmKURPcrUWOYgAAAAI"

Sub Requests 6

CookieController :: renderAnalysis (token = b8b6dd)

Key Value
_controller
"App\Controller\CookieController::renderAnalysis"
_format
"html"
_locale
"en"
_stopwatch_token
"9a5973"

AppController :: renderHeader (token = 6dd87c)

Key Value
_controller
"App\Controller\AppController::renderHeader"
_format
"html"
_locale
"en"
_stopwatch_token
"3dbb2f"
slug
"home"

ArticleController :: trendingArticle (token = fc4a6a)

Key Value
_controller
"App\Controller\ArticleController::trendingArticle"
_format
"html"
_locale
"en"
_stopwatch_token
"68e9c2"
category
"Finance"

ArticleController :: relatedArticles (token = 39a84c)

Key Value
_controller
"App\Controller\ArticleController::relatedArticles"
_format
"html"
_locale
"en"
_stopwatch_token
"e0ac89"
current_article
App\Entity\Article {#1094
  -id: 6229
  -title: "COVID-19: Work From Home and the Rise of the Peripheries"
  -slug: "covid-19-work-from-home-and-the-rise-of-the-peripheries"
  -introtext: "<p class="p1"><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;">The COVID-19 era presents a radically transformed real estate market, with preferences changing to accommodate new market realities.&nbsp;</span></p>\r\n"
  -content: """
    \r\n
    <p class="p1"><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;">With&nbsp;work-from-home&nbsp;a viable option even after the lockdown, many future homebuyers will shift to the peripheral areas for bigger homes and a better lifestyle - at more affordable prices.</span></p>\r\n
    <p class="p1"><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;">The previous 'gold standard' of Indian housing - the&nbsp;walk-to-work / short drive to work, by definition only in and around central corporate workplace hubs - may shed some its popularity for the middle class. Central locations would retain their allure for HNI / C-suite buyers who can afford larger spaces there.</span></p>\r\n
    <p class="p1"><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;">“The work-from-home concept may become the next fulcrum for homebuying decisions, where the walk-to-work option had held the longest sway," says&nbsp;Anuj Puri, Chairman - ANAROCK Property Consultants. "This, and millennials' new-found preference for buying rather than renting homes, are among the most prominent new residential real estate trends of the COVID-19 era. With the rise of the WFH culture, many may now prefer to live in more spacious and cost-effective homes in less central areas. While sufficient supply currently exists in most of the peripheries, this new demand will eventually also dictate fresh supply. Bigger homes, affordable prices and more generous open spaces in the peripheral areas will draw demand from tenants and buyers alike."</span></p>\r\n
    <p class="p1"><strong><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;">Central vs Peripheral Areas: The Price Difference</span></strong></p>\r\n
    <p class="p1"><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;">Apart from changing real estate consumer preferences in a strengthening WFH environment, affordability is an enduring concern especially to the backdrop of a faltering economy and job loss/uncertainty. The peripheral areas are more affordable both from a rental and purchase perspective. ANAROCK has analysed the cost difference for India's three largest economic dynamos - MMR, NCR and Bengaluru.</span></p>\r\n
    <p class="p1"><strong><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;">MMR (Mumbai Metropolitan Region)</span></strong></p>\r\n
    <p><img src="/images/MMR_Mumbai_Metropolitan_Region.png" alt="MMR_Mumbai_Metropolitan_Region.png" /></p>\r\n
    <ul class="ul1">\r\n
    <li class="li2"><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;">In MMR, the average price for a standard 1,000 sq. ft. property in areas within city limits is approx. INR 1.85 crore, against INR 55.35 lakh in the peripheral areas – a 70% cost difference. Micro-markets within city limits considered include Andheri, Vile&nbsp;Parle, Goregaon,&nbsp;Malad, Kandivali,&nbsp;Chembur, Wadala, Ghatkopar, Vikhroli, Powai, Mulund, etc. Peripheral areas include Kalyan, Bhiwandi,&nbsp;Dombivli, Mira Road, Vasai, Virar, Thane beyond&nbsp;Kasarvadavali&nbsp;and&nbsp;Owale&nbsp;Panvel,&nbsp;Ulwe, Taloja, etc.</span></li>\r\n
    <li class="li2"><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;">Avg. monthly rent for a standard 2BHK home in areas within city limits is approx. INR 45,800, against INR 12,500 in the peripheries.</span></li>\r\n
    </ul>\r\n
    <p class="p1"><strong><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;">NCR (National Capital Region)</span></strong></p>\r\n
    <p><img src="/images/NCR_National_Capital_Region.png" alt="NCR_National_Capital_Region.png" /></p>\r\n
    <ul class="ul1">\r\n
    <li class="li2"><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;">In NCR, the average price for a standard 1,000 sq. ft. property in areas within city limits is approx. INR 88.20 lakh, against INR 37.50 lakh in the peripheral areas – a 57% cost difference. Micro-markets within city limits considered include Vaishali, Vasundhara, Indirapuram, Noida, Golf Course Ext. Road, Sushant Lok, Dwarka Expressway, New Gurgaon, Dwarka, etc. Peripheral areas include Ghaziabad-Rajnagar Extension, Faridabad, Greater Noida, Sohna,&nbsp;Bhiwadi, Bahadurgarh, etc.</span></li>\r\n
    <li class="li2"><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;">Avg. monthly rent for a standard 2BHK home in areas within city limits is approx. INR 22,000, against INR 9,500 in the peripheries.</span></li>\r\n
    </ul>\r\n
    <p class="p1"><strong><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;">Bengaluru</span></strong></p>\r\n
    <p><img src="/images/Bengaluru.png" alt="Bengaluru.png" /></p>\r\n
    <ul class="ul1">\r\n
    <li class="li2"><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;">In Bengaluru, the average price for a standard 1,000 sq. ft. property in areas within city limits is approx. INR 69.80 lakh, against INR 43.50 lakh in the peripheral areas – a 38% cost difference. Micro-markets within city limits considered include&nbsp;Sarjapur&nbsp;Road, HSR Layout,&nbsp;Kudlu&nbsp;Gate,&nbsp;Singasandra, Hebbal,&nbsp;Jakkur,&nbsp;Yeswanthpur,&nbsp;Jalahalli, Whitefield, Marathahalli, KR Puram, J P Nagar, BTM, Jayanagar, Banashankari,&nbsp;Kodigehalli, etc. Peripheral areas include&nbsp;Attibele, Electronic City, Yelahanka,&nbsp;Doddaballapura&nbsp;Road,&nbsp;Varthur,&nbsp;Budigere&nbsp;Cross,&nbsp;Kanakapura&nbsp;Road,&nbsp;Tumkur&nbsp;Road, Mysore Road,&nbsp;Kogilu&nbsp;Cross and International Airport Road (Bellary Road).</span></li>\r\n
    <li class="li2"><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;">Avg. monthly rental for a standard 2BHK home in areas within city limits is approx. INR 18,500, against INR 9,500 in the peripheries.</span></li>\r\n
    </ul>\r\n
    <p class="p1"><strong><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;">Rent vs Buy: What the Data Says</span></strong></p>\r\n
    <p class="p1"><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;">The rent vs. buy debate involves multiple highly subjective factors. However, since millennials are increasingly interested in homeownership post-COVID-19, it is worth calculating what works better for most in the current circumstances.&nbsp;</span></p>\r\n
    <p class="p1"><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;">ANAROCK data reveals that the 5-year rental outgo for tenants living within city limits is equivalent to&nbsp;27-52% of the total property cost&nbsp;in the peripheries of the top 3 cities (MMR, NCR and Bengaluru). Therefore, there is a strong rationale for homeownership in the peripheries. We have considered the total annual rental outgo for 5 years + 3.5% annual rental appreciation.</span></p>\r\n
    <p class="p1"><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;">Also, the current home loan interest rates are at an all-time low, averaging around 7.15-7.8% - with the possibility of more reduction as the RBI recently cut repo rates even further.</span></p>\r\n
    <ul class="ul1">\r\n
    <li class="li2"><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;">In&nbsp;MMR, the average&nbsp;monthly rental outgo&nbsp;in city-limit areas is&nbsp;INR 45,800. For five years, this equals nearly INR 28.66 lakh (including standard rental escalation for this period). This is almost&nbsp;52% of the total average cost of a property&nbsp;in MMR's peripheral areas.</span></li>\r\n
    <li class="li2"><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;">In&nbsp;NCR, the average&nbsp;monthly rental outgo&nbsp;in city-limit areas is&nbsp;INR 22,000. For five years, this equals nearly INR 13.77 lakh (including standard rental escalation for this period). This is almost&nbsp;37% of the total average cost of a property&nbsp;in NCR's peripheral areas.</span></li>\r\n
    <li class="li2"><span class="s1" style="color: #000000;">In&nbsp;Bengaluru, the average&nbsp;monthly rental outgo&nbsp;in city-limit areas is&nbsp;INR 18,500. For five years, this equals nearly INR 11.57 lakh (including standard rental escalation for this period). This is almost&nbsp;27% of the total average cost of a property&nbsp;in the peripheral areas.</span></li>\r\n
    </ul>
    """
  -user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#1092 …}
  -createdAt: DateTime @1591614121 {#1145
    date: 2020-06-08 11:02:01.0 UTC (+00:00)
  }
  -updatedAt: DateTime @1591614221 {#1150
    date: 2020-06-08 11:03:41.0 UTC (+00:00)
  }
  -deletedAt: null
  -category: App\Entity\Category {#445 …}
  -status: "published"
  -imageCard: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\File {#1184 …}
  -ImageHeader: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\File {#1184 …}
  -featured: false
  -mainView: false
  -clicks: 1624
  -comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1125 …}
  -reviewed_at: DateTime @1591614121 {#1148
    date: 2020-06-08 11:02:01.0 UTC (+00:00)
  }
  -metakey: "rise of peripheries"
  -metadesc: "The COVID-19 era presents a radically transformed real estate market, with preferences changing to accommodate new market realities.\u{A0}"
  -robots: null
  -publishedAt: DateTime @1591614121 {#1147
    date: 2020-06-08 11:02:01.0 UTC (+00:00)
  }
  -canonical: null
  -superTag: null
}

AppController :: renderFooter (token = 952301)

Key Value
_controller
"App\Controller\AppController::renderFooter"
_format
"html"
_locale
"en"
_stopwatch_token
"8adf96"

CookieController :: renderCookie (token = f7ff56)

Key Value
_controller
"App\Controller\CookieController::renderCookie"
_format
"html"
_locale
"en"
_stopwatch_token
"bb60af"