GET https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/science/what-the-pandemic-keeps-unmasking

Response
200 OK
IP
3.21.37.58
Profiled on
Token
de2af4

ArticleController :: show

Request

GET Parameters

None

POST Parameters

None

Uploaded Files

None

Request Attributes

Key Value
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"App\Controller\ArticleController::show"
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[
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_security_firewall_run 
"_security_main"
_stopwatch_token 
"46d633"
category 
"science"
slug 
"what-the-pandemic-keeps-unmasking"

Request Headers

Header Value
accept 
"*/*"
accept-encoding 
"gzip, br, zstd, deflate"
connection 
"close"
cookie 
"PHPSESSID=uoajd5fk3eod8ohicn8cbcllbb"
host 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
user-agent 
"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)"
x-php-ob-level 
"1"

Request Content

Request content not available (it was retrieved as a resource).

Response

Response Headers

Header Value
cache-control 
"no-cache, private"
content-type 
"text/html; charset=UTF-8"
date 
"Sat, 22 Feb 2025 08:55:08 GMT"
link 
"</build/runtime.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/644.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/502.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/app.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/view-more.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/term-condition.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/contact.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/scroll-infinite-article.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/app.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/cookie-style.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/term-condition-css.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/contact-css.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/comment-css.css>; rel="preload"; as="style""
x-debug-token 
"de2af4"

Cookies

Request Cookies

Key Value
PHPSESSID 
"uoajd5fk3eod8ohicn8cbcllbb"

Response Cookies

No response cookies

Session 6

Session Metadata

Key Value
Created 
"Sat, 22 Feb 25 08:55:00 +0000"
Last used 
"Sat, 22 Feb 25 08:55:06 +0000"
Lifetime 
0

Session Attributes

Attribute Value
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"vJZWY6-v3XvuXgsR_cBTa2gJmpHV1oszHKhjPIpCH50"
_csrf/https-cookie_accept 
"XhMQA_oAD8JKqai57UK6Vca2s0Nv8zd5LJhO1bm2sJY"

Session Usage

6 Usages
Stateless check enabled
Usage
Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\TokenStorage\SessionTokenStorage:76
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Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\TokenStorage\SessionTokenStorage:79
Show trace 
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Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\TokenStorage\SessionTokenStorage:52
Show trace 
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Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\TokenStorage\SessionTokenStorage:56
Show trace 
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    "type" => "->"
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    "line" => 76
    "function" => "handleRaw"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/Kernel.php"
    "line" => 197
    "function" => "handle"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/runtime/Runner/Symfony/HttpKernelRunner.php"
    "line" => 35
    "function" => "handle"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Kernel"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/autoload_runtime.php"
    "line" => 29
    "function" => "run"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\Runtime\Runner\Symfony\HttpKernelRunner"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/public/index.php"
    "line" => 5
    "args" => [
      "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/autoload_runtime.php"
    ]
    "function" => "require_once"
  ]
]
Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\UsageTrackingTokenStorage:41
Show trace 
[
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/security-core/Authentication/Token/Storage/UsageTrackingTokenStorage.php"
    "line" => 41
    "function" => "getMetadataBag"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Session\Session"
    "type" => "->"
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  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/twig-bridge/AppVariable.php"
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    "function" => "getToken"
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    "function" => "twig_get_attribute"
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    "function" => "displayWithErrorHandling"
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  [
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    "function" => "render"
    "class" => "Twig\Template"
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    "class" => "Twig\TemplateWrapper"
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    "function" => "render"
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    "line" => 453
    "function" => "doRenderView"
    "class" => "Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\AbstractController"
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    "class" => "Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\AbstractController"
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    "function" => "render"
    "class" => "Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\AbstractController"
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    "function" => "renderHeader"
    "class" => "App\Controller\AppController"
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  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/HttpCache/SubRequestHandler.php"
    "line" => 86
    "function" => "handle"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel"
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  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/Fragment/InlineFragmentRenderer.php"
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  [
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    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/twig/twig/src/Template.php"
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    "function" => "displayWithErrorHandling"
    "class" => "Twig\Template"
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  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/twig/twig/src/Template.php"
    "line" => 379
    "function" => "display"
    "class" => "Twig\Template"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/twig/twig/src/TemplateWrapper.php"
    "line" => 38
    "function" => "render"
    "class" => "Twig\Template"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/twig/twig/src/Environment.php"
    "line" => 280
    "function" => "render"
    "class" => "Twig\TemplateWrapper"
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  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/framework-bundle/Controller/AbstractController.php"
    "line" => 448
    "function" => "render"
    "class" => "Twig\Environment"
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  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/framework-bundle/Controller/AbstractController.php"
    "line" => 453
    "function" => "doRenderView"
    "class" => "Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\AbstractController"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/framework-bundle/Controller/AbstractController.php"
    "line" => 253
    "function" => "doRender"
    "class" => "Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\AbstractController"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/src/Controller/ArticleController.php"
    "line" => 277
    "function" => "render"
    "class" => "Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\AbstractController"
    "type" => "->"
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  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/HttpKernel.php"
    "line" => 181
    "function" => "show"
    "class" => "App\Controller\ArticleController"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/HttpKernel.php"
    "line" => 76
    "function" => "handleRaw"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel"
    "type" => "->"
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  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/Kernel.php"
    "line" => 197
    "function" => "handle"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel"
    "type" => "->"
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  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/runtime/Runner/Symfony/HttpKernelRunner.php"
    "line" => 35
    "function" => "handle"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Kernel"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/autoload_runtime.php"
    "line" => 29
    "function" => "run"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\Runtime\Runner\Symfony\HttpKernelRunner"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/public/index.php"
    "line" => 5
    "args" => [
      "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/autoload_runtime.php"
    ]
    "function" => "require_once"
  ]
]
Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\ContextListener:171
Show trace 
[
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/security-http/Firewall/ContextListener.php"
    "line" => 171
    "function" => "remove"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Session\Session"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/event-dispatcher/Debug/WrappedListener.php"
    "line" => 116
    "function" => "onKernelResponse"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\ContextListener"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/event-dispatcher/EventDispatcher.php"
    "line" => 220
    "function" => "__invoke"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\Debug\WrappedListener"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/event-dispatcher/EventDispatcher.php"
    "line" => 56
    "function" => "callListeners"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/event-dispatcher/Debug/TraceableEventDispatcher.php"
    "line" => 139
    "function" => "dispatch"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/HttpKernel.php"
    "line" => 214
    "function" => "dispatch"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\Debug\TraceableEventDispatcher"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/HttpKernel.php"
    "line" => 202
    "function" => "filterResponse"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel"
    "type" => "->"
  ]
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/HttpKernel.php"
    "line" => 76
    "function" => "handleRaw"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel"
    "type" => "->"
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  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/Kernel.php"
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    "function" => "handle"
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    "line" => 35
    "function" => "handle"
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    "type" => "->"
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  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/autoload_runtime.php"
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    "function" => "run"
    "class" => "Symfony\Component\Runtime\Runner\Symfony\HttpKernelRunner"
    "type" => "->"
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  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/public/index.php"
    "line" => 5
    "args" => [
      "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/autoload_runtime.php"
    ]
    "function" => "require_once"
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]

Flashes

Flashes

No flash messages were created.

Server Parameters

Server Parameters

Defined in .env

Key Value
APP_ENV 
"dev"
APP_SECRET 
"0a988e63f011514eaabfc650b599af4d"
CORS_ALLOW_ORIGIN 
"*"
DATABASE_URL 
"mysql://bbndb_rctuser:33F5W25z40or0f7@localhost:3306/rct_bbntimes"
GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SECRET_KEY 
"6LdV5fgpAAAAANxzTG8ZMfIjil1wu-1vrQvnUt-x"
GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SITE_KEY 
"6LdV5fgpAAAAAENKcn73MJAhQrbtQeqgyC4wDLMP"
MAILER_DSN 
"smtp://no-reply%40rct.dev.bbntimes.com:Bl6%26gLD48%26Of919@rct.dev.bbntimes.com:465"
MARIADB_PASSWORD 
"i!87pK&!85ezc8"

Defined as regular env variables

Key Value
APP_DEBUG 
"1"
BASE 
"/public"
CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT 
"/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
CONTEXT_PREFIX 
""
DOCUMENT_ROOT 
"/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
FCGI_ROLE 
"RESPONDER"
GATEWAY_INTERFACE 
"CGI/1.1"
HTTPS 
"on"
HTTP_ACCEPT 
"*/*"
HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING 
"gzip, br, zstd, deflate"
HTTP_CONNECTION 
"close"
HTTP_COOKIE 
"PHPSESSID=uoajd5fk3eod8ohicn8cbcllbb"
HTTP_HOST 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
HTTP_USER_AGENT 
"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)"
PASSENGER_COMPILE_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
PASSENGER_DOWNLOAD_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
PATH 
"/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/snap/bin"
PHP_SELF 
"/public/index.php"
PP_CUSTOM_PHP_CGI_INDEX 
"plesk-php81-fastcgi"
PP_CUSTOM_PHP_INI 
"/var/www/vhosts/system/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/etc/php.ini"
QUERY_STRING 
""
REDIRECT_BASE 
"/public"
REDIRECT_HTTPS 
"on"
REDIRECT_PASSENGER_COMPILE_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
REDIRECT_PASSENGER_DOWNLOAD_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_HTTPS 
"on"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_PASSENGER_COMPILE_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_PASSENGER_DOWNLOAD_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URI 
"https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/science/what-the-pandemic-keeps-unmasking"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URL 
"/science/what-the-pandemic-keeps-unmasking"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_SSL_TLS_SNI 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_STATUS 
"200"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_UNIQUE_ID 
"Z7mQ7JDyWLT8YV1VjBpBeQAAAIg"
REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URI 
"https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/science/what-the-pandemic-keeps-unmasking"
REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URL 
"/science/what-the-pandemic-keeps-unmasking"
REDIRECT_SSL_TLS_SNI 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
REDIRECT_STATUS 
"200"
REDIRECT_UNIQUE_ID 
"Z7mQ7JDyWLT8YV1VjBpBeQAAAIg"
REDIRECT_URL 
"/public/science/what-the-pandemic-keeps-unmasking"
REMOTE_ADDR 
"3.21.37.58"
REMOTE_PORT 
"8852"
REQUEST_METHOD 
"GET"
REQUEST_SCHEME 
"https"
REQUEST_TIME 
1740214508
REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT 
1740214508.0929
REQUEST_URI 
"/science/what-the-pandemic-keeps-unmasking"
SCRIPT_FILENAME 
"/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/public/index.php"
SCRIPT_NAME 
"/public/index.php"
SCRIPT_URI 
"https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/science/what-the-pandemic-keeps-unmasking"
SCRIPT_URL 
"/science/what-the-pandemic-keeps-unmasking"
SERVER_ADDR 
"5.196.1.209"
SERVER_ADMIN 
"[no address given]"
SERVER_NAME 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
SERVER_PORT 
"443"
SERVER_PROTOCOL 
"HTTP/1.1"
SERVER_SIGNATURE 
"<address>Apache Server at rct.dev.bbntimes.com Port 443</address>\n"
SERVER_SOFTWARE 
"Apache"
SSL_TLS_SNI 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
SYMFONY_DOTENV_VARS 
"APP_ENV,APP_SECRET,DATABASE_URL,MARIADB_PASSWORD,CORS_ALLOW_ORIGIN,MAILER_DSN,GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SECRET_KEY,GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SITE_KEY"
UNIQUE_ID 
"Z7mQ7JDyWLT8YV1VjBpBeQAAAIg"

Sub Requests 6

CookieController :: renderAnalysis (token = 5c5be2)

Key Value
_controller 
"App\Controller\CookieController::renderAnalysis"
_format 
"html"
_locale 
"en"
_stopwatch_token 
"00a4d1"

AppController :: renderHeader (token = 55720f)

Key Value
_controller 
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ArticleController :: trendingArticle (token = 2db46d)

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"App\Controller\ArticleController::trendingArticle"
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ArticleController :: relatedArticles (token = 77feb2)

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"App\Controller\ArticleController::relatedArticles"
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current_article 
App\Entity\Article {#1094
  -id: 11528
  -title: "What The Pandemic Keeps UnMasking"
  -slug: "what-the-pandemic-keeps-unmasking"
  -introtext: "<p class="reader-text-block__paragraph">I have found almost every aspect of the unfolding “to mask, or not to mask while flying”&nbsp;drama&nbsp;to be in equal parts sad and ominous.&nbsp;</p>\r\n"
  -content: """
    \r\n
    <p class="reader-text-block__paragraph">For starters, it’s sad that the opinion of&nbsp;<a href="https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/davidmack/mask-mandate-overruled-judge-cdc-planes-airport-travel" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">a single federal judge</a>&nbsp;- an individual, whatever the qualifications - would dissuade people from honoring advice from the CDC.&nbsp;Oh, how art the mighty fallen!&nbsp;The question should never have been the legal authority of the CDC; it should have been the moral authority.&nbsp;But sadly, and ominously, the moral authority of the CDC is much diminished.&nbsp;In the context of now quite&nbsp;<a href="https://www.npr.org/2021/05/13/996331692/poll-finds-public-health-has-a-trust-problem" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">prevalent disdain</a>, the ruling of an individual about legal authority was sufficient to subordinate the moral authority of the nation’s premier disease prevention institution.</p>\r\n
    <p class="reader-text-block__paragraph">While I have a native appreciation for the CDC, having worked closely with officials there my entire career- I am sympathetic to the current distrust.&nbsp;That the agency, and our leadership in general, were steps behind the pandemic imperatives at nearly every turn is a matter of public record.&nbsp;But more importantly, and ominously, “&lt; rel="nofollow"a target="_blank" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2022/02/11/briefing/covid-cdc-follow-the-science.html"&gt;follow the science” was turned into a defensive barricade behind which ineptitudes of policy and communication could hunker.</p>\r\n
    <p class="reader-text-block__paragraph">Following science is a good idea when science offers clear guidance.&nbsp;When it does not, then the use of science depends on honesty, humility, trust, and the sense to enumerate good options despite lack of certainty, and lack of data.&nbsp;Doubling down on “the science” that isn’t there substitutes dogma for data, diatribe for dialogue.&nbsp;That is alienating.&nbsp;That is an invitation to cheer when a single individual with legal authority kicks pretensions of moral authority to the curb.&nbsp;That is sad, and ominous.</p>\r\n
    <p class="reader-text-block__paragraph">What science is there of the incremental benefit of mask-wearing, on a plane or anywhere else, for individuals who have been vaccinated, boosted, and perhaps had COVID once or more into the bargain?&nbsp;Seriously, if you can quote to me a data-derived estimate of quantitative risk reduction, I very much want to hear from you.</p>\r\n
    <p class="reader-text-block__paragraph">Mask wearing certainly&nbsp;<a href="https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/mask-covid-cacophony-david-l-katz-md-mph-facpm-facp-faclm/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">made sense</a>&nbsp;when it was a primary defense in a pre-vaccine world.&nbsp;It made sense before there was any science to invoke.&nbsp;Sometimes sense is all we have; sometimes we have no choice but to follow sense into the gaps of science.&nbsp;Admitting that would likely help gain trust for science when we do have it.&nbsp;Overselling science undermines it.&nbsp;That’s sad, and ominous.</p>\r\n
    <p class="reader-text-block__paragraph">So, to me, the case for masking in the early going was robustly sensible.&nbsp;But now, in the U.S., everyone who wants to be vaccinated and boosted can be, at no personal cost.&nbsp;Many millions of us&nbsp;<a href="https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/covid-boosters-body-politic-one-size-fits-all-david-l-katz-md-mph/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">have had COVID</a>&nbsp;as well, some of us more than once.&nbsp;So again I ask: what “science” establishes the incremental benefit of mask wearing among the well and truly immunized?&nbsp;Is that incremental benefit greater, or lesser, than the inconvenience of mask replacement in between successive almonds?</p>\r\n
    <p class="reader-text-block__paragraph">I am not jesting here.&nbsp;Everything in public health and medicine is, and should be, based on risk/benefit tradeoffs.&nbsp;In some cases- cardiogenic shock, for instance- extremely high-risk interventions (e.g., inserting a&nbsp;<a href="https://www.heartrecovery.com/products-and-services/impella">flow assist device</a>&nbsp;into the left ventricular outflow tract) are fully warranted, because the alternative is almost certain death.&nbsp;At the other extreme, almost any risk is unacceptable when benefit is vanishingly small.&nbsp;The “risk” of mask mandates lies not in the mask, however annoying that may be between bites and sips; but in the mandate.&nbsp;Let me make that clearer.</p>\r\n
    <p class="reader-text-block__paragraph">Maybe masks do reduce COVID risk incrementally even among the well and truly immunized.&nbsp;In that vein, I am quite certain that wearing a helmet while driving your car would incrementally reduce your risk of head injury even with steel safety cage, air bags, and seat belt; it would do the same for your passengers.&nbsp;Should it be mandated?&nbsp;So, too, a life jacket at the beach or pool, no matter your ability to swim, no matter the diligence of the guards.&nbsp;Should that be mandated?&nbsp;You, and others, are potentially at greater risk of injury if you drink alcohol near water, or a camp fire, or backyard grill.&nbsp;Should that be outlawed?</p>\r\n
    <p class="reader-text-block__paragraph">We routinely tolerate some preventable risks in our daily routines- risks to ourselves and others- because safety, while an imperative, is not the only imperative.&nbsp;We care about living as well as life; we care about choice, liberty, and autonomy.&nbsp;If there is a valid reason why that should pertain to every source of risk except COVID, I have yet to hear it.</p>\r\n
    <p class="reader-text-block__paragraph">We do have&nbsp;<a href="https://www.healthaffairs.org/doi/10.1377/hlthaff.2021.01072" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">simulation models</a>&nbsp;indicating a benefit of masking until certain levels of vaccination are achieved.&nbsp;However, we now know those levels of vaccination will never be achieved, in part because overblown claims of “science” squandered the moral authority required to lead us there.&nbsp;We also have&nbsp;<a href="https://www.health.com/condition/infectious-diseases/coronavirus/do-masks-protect-against-omicron-variant" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">evidence that masks appear to be less effective</a>&nbsp;against the current viral strains, attenuating the incremental benefit, whatever it was.</p>\r\n
    <p class="reader-text-block__paragraph">Recall that the primary benefit of masking is to protect not yourself, but others.&nbsp;We doctors wear masks to protect our patients.&nbsp;Those now decrying the unmasking at altitude are not worried about the others who are cheering it; they deplore those others as “<a href="https://www.health.com/condition/infectious-diseases/coronavirus/what-does-covidiot-mean" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener">covidiots</a>” on social media.&nbsp;They are worried about themselves.&nbsp;</p>\r\n
    <p class="reader-text-block__paragraph">Which leads back to: any American worried about COVID exposure now has the option of being fully vaccinated and boosted at no personal cost.&nbsp;The incremental benefit of others masking in that scenario is not established, to say nothing of the incremental benefit in a scrupulously air-filtered airplane cabin, and to say nothing as well about the obligatory, intermittent unmasking on longer flights to accommodate bites of this, or sips of that.&nbsp;Is a mandate for the&nbsp;<em>mask-on, mask-off, mask-on, mask-off</em>&nbsp;that eating and drinking require of any established value, or is it all a bow to pandemic theater?</p>\r\n
    <p class="reader-text-block__paragraph">If that unestablished value is essential to your peace of mind, despite vaccines, boosters, and filtered air – then unless you have no choice, you should probably choose not to fly.</p>\r\n
    <p class="reader-text-block__paragraph">If masking now is still a good idea, when will it stop being a good idea?&nbsp;Will the reversion to mask-free flying be appropriate based on epidemiology, ideology, or perhaps psychology- when the fear of COVID abates?&nbsp;Would mask use rightly revert to personal choice when a majority of us are unafraid to go without- or when the very last, anxious holdout is?&nbsp;Will it only be appropriate when the risk of COVID transmission is zero- which, of course, is never- as it is never for a whole host of other pathogens that were out there all along?&nbsp;If masking is a good idea because risk is not otherwise zero, should we mandate helmets and life vests, too, to be on the safe side?</p>\r\n
    <p class="reader-text-block__paragraph">Those citing the toll of COVID are not wrong.&nbsp;Those contending that claims of science should actually be supported by science are not wrong.&nbsp;Those arguing that we should care about, and sometimes for, one another’s well-being are not wrong.&nbsp;Those asserting that mandates where autonomy used to be should be plied with extreme caution are not wrong.&nbsp;Opinions about the limited legal authority of the CDC may not be wrong, but neither are opinions about the far greater moral authority that once rendered such stipulations moot.</p>\r\n
    <p class="reader-text-block__paragraph">My personal inclinations here, in case you couldn’t tell, lie along a middle path very much&nbsp;<a href="https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poems/44272/the-road-not-taken" rel="nofollow">less traveled</a>.&nbsp;My point is that the current drama unmasks, more than anything, our native biases; our current penchant for discord; our predilection to judge first, consider after (if ever); and the liabilities of invoking science where data are few and dogma prowls.&nbsp;</p>\r\n
    <p class="reader-text-block__paragraph">The pandemic that might have brought us together in common cause has instead unmasked the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Going-Extremes-Minds-Unite-Divide/dp/0199754128" rel="nofollow">extremist tendencies in our nature</a>, amplified into every manner of peril by Internet echo chambers.&nbsp;A deep breath of reflection and reconsideration- masked or unmasked- seems warranted now to concede uncertainties in all directions, and convene some&nbsp;<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Better-Angels-Our-Nature-Violence/dp/0143122010" rel="nofollow">better angels</a>&nbsp;while there is harm left to prevent.</p>\r\n
    <p class="reader-text-block__paragraph">You breathe; I’ll go get the almonds.</p>
    """
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AppController :: renderFooter (token = bab90f)

Key Value
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"App\Controller\AppController::renderFooter"
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"html"
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CookieController :: renderCookie (token = 8f1fbc)

Key Value
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"App\Controller\CookieController::renderCookie"
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"en"
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"19bbde"