GET https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/global-economy/bull-market-breather-or-beginning-of-the-end

Response
200 OK
IP
3.137.174.183
Profiled on
Token
e7d18a

ArticleController :: show

Request

GET Parameters

None

POST Parameters

None

Uploaded Files

None

Request Attributes

Key Value
_controller 
"App\Controller\ArticleController::show"
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"security.firewall.map.context.main"
_links 
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    }
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    3859 => Symfony\Component\WebLink\Link {#3859
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}
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"article_show"
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[
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]
_security_firewall_run 
"_security_main"
_stopwatch_token 
"2796fb"
category 
"global-economy"
slug 
"bull-market-breather-or-beginning-of-the-end"

Request Headers

Header Value
accept 
"*/*"
accept-encoding 
"gzip, br, zstd, deflate"
connection 
"close"
cookie 
"PHPSESSID=1201v1mtfiqjs596fus4qpo203"
host 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
user-agent 
"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)"
x-php-ob-level 
"1"

Request Content

Request content not available (it was retrieved as a resource).

Response

Response Headers

Header Value
cache-control 
"no-cache, private"
content-type 
"text/html; charset=UTF-8"
date 
"Wed, 16 Apr 2025 01:02:17 GMT"
link 
"</build/runtime.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/644.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/502.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/app.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/view-more.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/term-condition.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/contact.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/scroll-infinite-article.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/app.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/cookie-style.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/term-condition-css.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/contact-css.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/comment-css.css>; rel="preload"; as="style""
x-debug-token 
"e7d18a"

Cookies

Request Cookies

Key Value
PHPSESSID 
"1201v1mtfiqjs596fus4qpo203"

Response Cookies

No response cookies

Session 6

Session Metadata

Key Value
Created 
"Wed, 16 Apr 25 01:02:05 +0000"
Last used 
"Wed, 16 Apr 25 01:02:16 +0000"
Lifetime 
0

Session Attributes

Attribute Value
_csrf/https-comment 
"u1ND7R2CyMHjIN2juUR4ITsHTpTSOLtZCEODVYcrtqk"
_csrf/https-cookie_accept 
"lBhiRthPTJzwuXZSSRqDVt4x2iggm3Z9rURI_W-7T1M"

Session Usage

6 Usages
Stateless check enabled
Usage
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Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\TokenStorage\SessionTokenStorage:79
Show trace 
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Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\TokenStorage\SessionTokenStorage:52
Show trace 
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Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\TokenStorage\SessionTokenStorage:56
Show trace 
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    "function" => "run"
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    ]
    "function" => "require_once"
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]
Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\UsageTrackingTokenStorage:41
Show trace 
[
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/security-core/Authentication/Token/Storage/UsageTrackingTokenStorage.php"
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    "function" => "getMetadataBag"
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]
Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\ContextListener:171
Show trace 
[
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/security-http/Firewall/ContextListener.php"
    "line" => 171
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    "function" => "__invoke"
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Flashes

Flashes

No flash messages were created.

Server Parameters

Server Parameters

Defined in .env

Key Value
APP_ENV 
"dev"
APP_SECRET 
"0a988e63f011514eaabfc650b599af4d"
CORS_ALLOW_ORIGIN 
"*"
DATABASE_URL 
"mysql://bbndb_rctuser:33F5W25z40or0f7@localhost:3306/rct_bbntimes"
GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SECRET_KEY 
"6LdV5fgpAAAAANxzTG8ZMfIjil1wu-1vrQvnUt-x"
GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SITE_KEY 
"6LdV5fgpAAAAAENKcn73MJAhQrbtQeqgyC4wDLMP"
MAILER_DSN 
"smtp://no-reply%40rct.dev.bbntimes.com:Bl6%26gLD48%26Of919@rct.dev.bbntimes.com:465"
MARIADB_PASSWORD 
"i!87pK&!85ezc8"

Defined as regular env variables

Key Value
APP_DEBUG 
"1"
BASE 
"/public"
CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT 
"/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
CONTEXT_PREFIX 
""
DOCUMENT_ROOT 
"/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
FCGI_ROLE 
"RESPONDER"
GATEWAY_INTERFACE 
"CGI/1.1"
HTTPS 
"on"
HTTP_ACCEPT 
"*/*"
HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING 
"gzip, br, zstd, deflate"
HTTP_CONNECTION 
"close"
HTTP_COOKIE 
"PHPSESSID=1201v1mtfiqjs596fus4qpo203"
HTTP_HOST 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
HTTP_USER_AGENT 
"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)"
PASSENGER_COMPILE_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
PASSENGER_DOWNLOAD_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
PATH 
"/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/snap/bin"
PHP_SELF 
"/public/index.php"
PP_CUSTOM_PHP_CGI_INDEX 
"plesk-php81-fastcgi"
PP_CUSTOM_PHP_INI 
"/var/www/vhosts/system/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/etc/php.ini"
QUERY_STRING 
""
REDIRECT_BASE 
"/public"
REDIRECT_HTTPS 
"on"
REDIRECT_PASSENGER_COMPILE_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
REDIRECT_PASSENGER_DOWNLOAD_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_HTTPS 
"on"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_PASSENGER_COMPILE_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_PASSENGER_DOWNLOAD_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URI 
"https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/global-economy/bull-market-breather-or-beginning-of-the-end"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URL 
"/global-economy/bull-market-breather-or-beginning-of-the-end"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_SSL_TLS_SNI 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_STATUS 
"200"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_UNIQUE_ID 
"Z_8BmXvbirLQs6R-Q6S4jgAAARY"
REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URI 
"https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/global-economy/bull-market-breather-or-beginning-of-the-end"
REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URL 
"/global-economy/bull-market-breather-or-beginning-of-the-end"
REDIRECT_SSL_TLS_SNI 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
REDIRECT_STATUS 
"200"
REDIRECT_UNIQUE_ID 
"Z_8BmXvbirLQs6R-Q6S4jgAAARY"
REDIRECT_URL 
"/public/global-economy/bull-market-breather-or-beginning-of-the-end"
REMOTE_ADDR 
"3.137.174.183"
REMOTE_PORT 
"60572"
REQUEST_METHOD 
"GET"
REQUEST_SCHEME 
"https"
REQUEST_TIME 
1744765337
REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT 
1744765337.0164
REQUEST_URI 
"/global-economy/bull-market-breather-or-beginning-of-the-end"
SCRIPT_FILENAME 
"/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/public/index.php"
SCRIPT_NAME 
"/public/index.php"
SCRIPT_URI 
"https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/global-economy/bull-market-breather-or-beginning-of-the-end"
SCRIPT_URL 
"/global-economy/bull-market-breather-or-beginning-of-the-end"
SERVER_ADDR 
"5.196.1.209"
SERVER_ADMIN 
"[no address given]"
SERVER_NAME 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
SERVER_PORT 
"443"
SERVER_PROTOCOL 
"HTTP/1.1"
SERVER_SIGNATURE 
"<address>Apache Server at rct.dev.bbntimes.com Port 443</address>\n"
SERVER_SOFTWARE 
"Apache"
SSL_TLS_SNI 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
SYMFONY_DOTENV_VARS 
"APP_ENV,APP_SECRET,DATABASE_URL,MARIADB_PASSWORD,CORS_ALLOW_ORIGIN,MAILER_DSN,GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SECRET_KEY,GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SITE_KEY"
UNIQUE_ID 
"Z_8BmXvbirLQs6R-Q6S4jgAAARY"

Sub Requests 6

CookieController :: renderAnalysis (token = 11e0eb)

Key Value
_controller 
"App\Controller\CookieController::renderAnalysis"
_format 
"html"
_locale 
"en"
_stopwatch_token 
"d03a70"

AppController :: renderHeader (token = e12aa0)

Key Value
_controller 
"App\Controller\AppController::renderHeader"
_format 
"html"
_locale 
"en"
_stopwatch_token 
"1463de"
slug 
"home"

ArticleController :: trendingArticle (token = d0c99d)

Key Value
_controller 
"App\Controller\ArticleController::trendingArticle"
_format 
"html"
_locale 
"en"
_stopwatch_token 
"dbc11b"
category 
"Global Economy"

ArticleController :: relatedArticles (token = 78a8c8)

Key Value
_controller 
"App\Controller\ArticleController::relatedArticles"
_format 
"html"
_locale 
"en"
_stopwatch_token 
"796db3"
current_article 
App\Entity\Article {#1094
  -id: 706
  -title: "Bull Market Breather or Beginning of The End?"
  -slug: "bull-market-breather-or-beginning-of-the-end"
  -introtext: "<p><span style="color: #000000;">Stock markets have generally taken a breather during November.&nbsp;High yield and corporate bond yields have risen, but from record lows.&nbsp;Since April, the Interest Rate Swap yield curve has flattened far less than Treasuries.&nbsp;Global economic growth forecasts continued to be revised higher.</span></p>\r\n"
  -content: """
    \r\n
    <p><br /><span style="color: #000000;">Stock markets have finally taken a breather over the last fortnight, although the S&amp;P 500 has made a new, marginal, high this week. Cause for concern has been growing, however, in the bond markets where 2yr US bonds have seen a stately rise in yields. The chart below shows the constant maturity 2yr (blue) and 10yr (red) Treasury Note since January 2016:<br /><br /><br /><br /><img src="/images/Bull-Market-1.png" alt="" /><br /></span></p>\r\n
    <p><br /><br /><span style="color: #000000;"><em><span style="color: #000000;">Source: Federal Reserve Bank of St Louis</span></em></span></p>\r\n
    <p><br /><br /><span style="color: #000000;">The flattening of the yield curve has led many commentators to predict an imminent recession. Looking beyond the Treasury market, however, the picture looks rather different. The next chart shows the spread of Moody’s Aaa and Baa corporate bond yields over 10yr Treasuries:</span></p>\r\n
    <p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n
    <p><img src="/images/Bull-Market-2.png" alt="" /><br /><br /><br /><br /><span style="color: #000000;"><em><span style="color: #000000;">Source: Federal Reserve Bank of St Louis, Moody’s</span></em></span></p>\r\n
    <p><br /><br /><span style="color: #000000;">Spreads have continued to tighten despite the rise in short-term rates. In absolute terms their yields have risen since the beginning of November but this is from record lows. The High Yield Index (purple) shows this more clearly in the chart below:</span></p>\r\n
    <p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n
    <p><img src="/images/Bull-Market-3.png" alt="" /><br /><br /><br /><br /><span style="color: #000000;"><em><span style="color: #000000;">Source: Federal Reserve Bank of St Louis, Moody’s, Merrill Lynch</span></em></span></p>\r\n
    <p><br /><br /><span style="color: #000000;">A similar spike in yields was evident in November 2016. I believe, in both cases, this may be due to position squaring ahead of the Thanksgiving holidays and the inevitable decline in liquidity typical of December trading. There are differences between 2016 and this year, however, the strength of the high-yield bond bull market was even more pronounced last year but Treasury 2yr Note yields had only bottomed in July, it was too soon to predict a bear market and the Federal Reserve were assuming a less hawkish stance. </span><br /><br /><span style="color: #000000;">This year the rising yield of 2yr Notes has been more clear-cut, which may encourage further liquidation over the next few weeks, however, with economic growth forecasts being revised higher, rating agencies have upgraded many corporate issuers. Credit quality appears to be improving even as official interest rates rise and the US Treasury yield curve flattens.</span></p>\r\n
    <p><br /><span style="color: #000000;">In Macro Letter – No 74 – 07-04-2017 – US 30yr Swaps have yielded less than Treasuries since 2008 – does it matter? I examined the evolution of the interest rate swap (IRS) market over the last few years. I’ve updated the table showing the spread between T-Bonds and IRS across maturities:</span></p>\r\n
    <p><br /><br /><img src="/images/Bull-Market-4.png" alt="" /><br /><br /><br /><span style="color: #000000;"><em>Source: Investing.com, The Financials.com</em></span></p>\r\n
    <p><span style="color: #000000;"><br />&nbsp;</span></p>\r\n
    <p><span style="color: #000000;">At the 10yr maturity the differential between IRS and Treasuries has barely changed, but elsewhere along the yield curve, compression has occurred, with maturities of less than 10 years narrowing whilst the 30yr IRS negative spread has also compressed, from nearly 40 basis points below Treasuries to just 20 basis points today. In other words, the flattening of the IRS yield curve has been much less dramatic than that of the Treasury yield curve – 2yr/30yr IRS has flattening by 36 basis points since early April, whilst 2yr/30yr Treasuries has flattened by 76 basis points over the same period.</span></p>\r\n
    <p><br /><span style="color: #000000;">It is important to note that while the IRS curve has been flattening less rapidly it still remains flatter than the Treasury curve (IRS 2’s/30’s = 0.67% Treasury 2’s/30’s = 1.00%). One interpretation is that the IRS curve has been reflecting the weakness of economic growth for a protracted period while the Treasury curve has been artificially steepened by the zero interest rate policy of the Federal Reserve.</span></p>\r\n
    <p><br /><br /><span style="font-size: 14pt; color: #10228b;"><strong>Conclusions and Investment Opportunities</strong></span></p>\r\n
    <p><br /><br /><img src="/images/Bull_Wall_Street.jpg" alt="" width="899" height="475" /><br /><br /><br /></p>\r\n
    <p><span style="color: #000000;">Many commentators have pointed to the flattening of the Treasury yield curve as evidence of an imminent recession, the IRS curve, however, has flattened by far less, partly because it was flatter to begin with. Perhaps the IRS curve reflects the lower trend growth of the US economy since the great recession. An alternative explanation is that it is a response to investment flows and changes in the regulatory regime (as discussed in Macro letter – No74). </span><br /><br /><br /><span style="color: #000000;">One thing appears clear, the combination of unconventional central bank policies, such as quantitative easing (QE) and the relentless, investor ‘quest for yield’ over the last decade has distorted the normal signalling power of the bond market.</span></p>\r\n
    <p><br /><span style="color: #000000;">Economic growth forecasts continue to be revised upwards, prompting central banks to begin reducing the quantum of QE in aggregate. Corporate earnings have generally been rising, credit quality improving. We are nearer the end of the bull market than the beginning, but it is much too soon to predict the end, on the basis of the recent rise in corporate bond yields.</span></p>\r\n
    <p><span style="color: #000000;"></span></p>
    """
  -user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#1092 …}
  -createdAt: DateTime @1511531950 {#1145
    date: 2017-11-24 13:59:10.0 UTC (+00:00)
  }
  -updatedAt: DateTime @1511541134 {#1150
    date: 2017-11-24 16:32:14.0 UTC (+00:00)
  }
  -deletedAt: null
  -category: App\Entity\Category {#445 …}
  -status: "published"
  -imageCard: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\File {#1184 …}
  -ImageHeader: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\File {#1184 …}
  -featured: false
  -mainView: false
  -clicks: 4551
  -comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1125 …}
  -reviewed_at: DateTime @1511531953 {#1148
    date: 2017-11-24 13:59:13.0 UTC (+00:00)
  }
  -metakey: ""
  -metadesc: "Stock markets have generally taken a breather during November. High yield and corporate bond yields have risen, but from record lows. Since April, the Interest Rate Swap yield curve has flattened far less than Treasuries. Global economic growth forecasts continued to be revised higher."
  -robots: null
  -publishedAt: DateTime @1511531953 {#1147
    date: 2017-11-24 13:59:13.0 UTC (+00:00)
  }
  -canonical: null
  -superTag: null
}

AppController :: renderFooter (token = 58b323)

Key Value
_controller 
"App\Controller\AppController::renderFooter"
_format 
"html"
_locale 
"en"
_stopwatch_token 
"47d5eb"

CookieController :: renderCookie (token = f9d8c4)

Key Value
_controller 
"App\Controller\CookieController::renderCookie"
_format 
"html"
_locale 
"en"
_stopwatch_token 
"6882d2"