GET https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/global-economy/italy-s-problem-is-not-the-euro-it-s-political-spending

Response
200 OK
IP
3.137.178.186
Profiled on
Token
f3f9dd

ArticleController :: show

Request

GET Parameters

None

POST Parameters

None

Uploaded Files

None

Request Attributes

Key Value
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"italy-s-problem-is-not-the-euro-it-s-political-spending"

Request Headers

Header Value
accept 
"*/*"
accept-encoding 
"gzip, br, zstd, deflate"
connection 
"close"
cookie 
"PHPSESSID=ps0gv82ph506gfvon473c2u87i; care_did=2bea40c9-22ee-4939-81ab-df8850b72411"
host 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
user-agent 
"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)"
x-php-ob-level 
"1"

Request Content

Request content not available (it was retrieved as a resource).

Response

Response Headers

Header Value
cache-control 
"no-cache, private"
content-type 
"text/html; charset=UTF-8"
date 
"Sat, 22 Feb 2025 13:47:43 GMT"
link 
"</build/runtime.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/644.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/502.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/app.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/view-more.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/term-condition.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/contact.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/scroll-infinite-article.js>; rel="preload"; as="script",</build/app.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/cookie-style.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/term-condition-css.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/contact-css.css>; rel="preload"; as="style",</build/comment-css.css>; rel="preload"; as="style""
x-debug-token 
"f3f9dd"

Cookies

Request Cookies

Key Value
PHPSESSID 
"ps0gv82ph506gfvon473c2u87i"
care_did 
"2bea40c9-22ee-4939-81ab-df8850b72411"

Response Cookies

No response cookies

Session 6

Session Metadata

Key Value
Created 
"Sat, 22 Feb 25 13:47:20 +0000"
Last used 
"Sat, 22 Feb 25 13:47:40 +0000"
Lifetime 
0

Session Attributes

Attribute Value
_csrf/https-comment 
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_csrf/https-cookie_accept 
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Session Usage

6 Usages
Stateless check enabled
Usage
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Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\TokenStorage\SessionTokenStorage:79
Show trace 
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Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\TokenStorage\SessionTokenStorage:52
Show trace 
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Symfony\Component\Security\Csrf\TokenStorage\SessionTokenStorage:56
Show trace 
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    "function" => "run"
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    ]
    "function" => "require_once"
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]
Symfony\Component\Security\Core\Authentication\Token\Storage\UsageTrackingTokenStorage:41
Show trace 
[
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/security-core/Authentication/Token/Storage/UsageTrackingTokenStorage.php"
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    "function" => "getMetadataBag"
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    ]
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]
Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Firewall\ContextListener:171
Show trace 
[
  [
    "file" => "/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/vendor/symfony/security-http/Firewall/ContextListener.php"
    "line" => 171
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Flashes

Flashes

No flash messages were created.

Server Parameters

Server Parameters

Defined in .env

Key Value
APP_ENV 
"dev"
APP_SECRET 
"0a988e63f011514eaabfc650b599af4d"
CORS_ALLOW_ORIGIN 
"*"
DATABASE_URL 
"mysql://bbndb_rctuser:33F5W25z40or0f7@localhost:3306/rct_bbntimes"
GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SECRET_KEY 
"6LdV5fgpAAAAANxzTG8ZMfIjil1wu-1vrQvnUt-x"
GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SITE_KEY 
"6LdV5fgpAAAAAENKcn73MJAhQrbtQeqgyC4wDLMP"
MAILER_DSN 
"smtp://no-reply%40rct.dev.bbntimes.com:Bl6%26gLD48%26Of919@rct.dev.bbntimes.com:465"
MARIADB_PASSWORD 
"i!87pK&!85ezc8"

Defined as regular env variables

Key Value
APP_DEBUG 
"1"
BASE 
"/public"
CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT 
"/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
CONTEXT_PREFIX 
""
DOCUMENT_ROOT 
"/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
FCGI_ROLE 
"RESPONDER"
GATEWAY_INTERFACE 
"CGI/1.1"
HTTPS 
"on"
HTTP_ACCEPT 
"*/*"
HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING 
"gzip, br, zstd, deflate"
HTTP_CONNECTION 
"close"
HTTP_COOKIE 
"PHPSESSID=ps0gv82ph506gfvon473c2u87i; care_did=2bea40c9-22ee-4939-81ab-df8850b72411"
HTTP_HOST 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
HTTP_USER_AGENT 
"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)"
PASSENGER_COMPILE_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
PASSENGER_DOWNLOAD_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
PATH 
"/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/snap/bin"
PHP_SELF 
"/public/index.php"
PP_CUSTOM_PHP_CGI_INDEX 
"plesk-php81-fastcgi"
PP_CUSTOM_PHP_INI 
"/var/www/vhosts/system/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/etc/php.ini"
QUERY_STRING 
""
REDIRECT_BASE 
"/public"
REDIRECT_HTTPS 
"on"
REDIRECT_PASSENGER_COMPILE_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
REDIRECT_PASSENGER_DOWNLOAD_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_HTTPS 
"on"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_PASSENGER_COMPILE_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_PASSENGER_DOWNLOAD_NATIVE_SUPPORT_BINARY 
"0"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URI 
"https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/global-economy/italy-s-problem-is-not-the-euro-it-s-political-spending"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URL 
"/global-economy/italy-s-problem-is-not-the-euro-it-s-political-spending"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_SSL_TLS_SNI 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_STATUS 
"200"
REDIRECT_REDIRECT_UNIQUE_ID 
"Z7nVfpDyWLT8YV1VjBpbvwAAAJg"
REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URI 
"https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/global-economy/italy-s-problem-is-not-the-euro-it-s-political-spending"
REDIRECT_SCRIPT_URL 
"/global-economy/italy-s-problem-is-not-the-euro-it-s-political-spending"
REDIRECT_SSL_TLS_SNI 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
REDIRECT_STATUS 
"200"
REDIRECT_UNIQUE_ID 
"Z7nVfpDyWLT8YV1VjBpbvwAAAJg"
REDIRECT_URL 
"/public/global-economy/italy-s-problem-is-not-the-euro-it-s-political-spending"
REMOTE_ADDR 
"3.137.178.186"
REMOTE_PORT 
"34187"
REQUEST_METHOD 
"GET"
REQUEST_SCHEME 
"https"
REQUEST_TIME 
1740232062
REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT 
1740232062.8342
REQUEST_URI 
"/global-economy/italy-s-problem-is-not-the-euro-it-s-political-spending"
SCRIPT_FILENAME 
"/var/www/vhosts/dev.bbntimes.com/rct.dev.bbntimes.com/public/index.php"
SCRIPT_NAME 
"/public/index.php"
SCRIPT_URI 
"https://rct.dev.bbntimes.com/global-economy/italy-s-problem-is-not-the-euro-it-s-political-spending"
SCRIPT_URL 
"/global-economy/italy-s-problem-is-not-the-euro-it-s-political-spending"
SERVER_ADDR 
"5.196.1.209"
SERVER_ADMIN 
"[no address given]"
SERVER_NAME 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
SERVER_PORT 
"443"
SERVER_PROTOCOL 
"HTTP/1.1"
SERVER_SIGNATURE 
"<address>Apache Server at rct.dev.bbntimes.com Port 443</address>\n"
SERVER_SOFTWARE 
"Apache"
SSL_TLS_SNI 
"rct.dev.bbntimes.com"
SYMFONY_DOTENV_VARS 
"APP_ENV,APP_SECRET,DATABASE_URL,MARIADB_PASSWORD,CORS_ALLOW_ORIGIN,MAILER_DSN,GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SECRET_KEY,GOOGLE_RECAPTCHA_SITE_KEY"
UNIQUE_ID 
"Z7nVfpDyWLT8YV1VjBpbvwAAAJg"

Sub Requests 6

CookieController :: renderAnalysis (token = 10c5f2)

Key Value
_controller 
"App\Controller\CookieController::renderAnalysis"
_format 
"html"
_locale 
"en"
_stopwatch_token 
"1310b1"

AppController :: renderHeader (token = 53dc28)

Key Value
_controller 
"App\Controller\AppController::renderHeader"
_format 
"html"
_locale 
"en"
_stopwatch_token 
"9f7873"
slug 
"home"

ArticleController :: trendingArticle (token = bd60c8)

Key Value
_controller 
"App\Controller\ArticleController::trendingArticle"
_format 
"html"
_locale 
"en"
_stopwatch_token 
"61eb87"
category 
"Global Economy"

ArticleController :: relatedArticles (token = 1f2649)

Key Value
_controller 
"App\Controller\ArticleController::relatedArticles"
_format 
"html"
_locale 
"en"
_stopwatch_token 
"817f8a"
current_article 
App\Entity\Article {#1094
  -id: 2740
  -title: "Italy’s Problem Is Not The Euro, It’s Political Spending"
  -slug: "italy-s-problem-is-not-the-euro-it-s-political-spending"
  -introtext: "<p class="p2"><span class="s1">The&nbsp;<b>Italian government has created another massive turmoil in European markets with its 2019 budget proposal.</b></span></p>\r\n"
  -content: """
    \r\n
    <p class="p2"><span class="s1">With a huge increase in spending, it estimated a deficit of 2.4% for 2019 compared to its previous target of 0.8% and the 1.6% announced by the finance minister.</span></p>\r\n
    <p class="p2"><span class="s1">Not only does it represent a huge increase in a country that already has 131% of debt over GDP, but a brief analysis of the tax revenue estimates shows that the figure presented is simply unattainable.&nbsp;<b>Most independent analysts pointed the evidence of over-optimistic estimated revenues,</b>&nbsp;raising fears of an additional 14 billion euro financial gap.</span></p>\r\n
    <p class="p2"><span class="s1">The Milan&nbsp;<b>stock market collapsed</b>, banks had to be suspended from trading after falling 6-7%, bond yields soared and the 10-year Italian bond fell to the worst level in a year despite the interventions of the European Central Bank.</span></p>\r\n
    <p class="p1"><span class="s1">This is what happens when a country with enormous internal problems launches itself to the eternal magic solution of spending much more and increasing&nbsp;deficits.</span></p>\r\n
    <p class="p1"><span class="s1">Many commented that this is the “price of sovereignty”.&nbsp;<b>Someone has to enlighten me on how you achieve sovereignty raising debt and increasing current spending.</b></span></p>\r\n
    <p class="p1"><span class="s1">Anyone who believes raising imbalances and threatening with default and leaving the euro is going to be the solution for Italy ahead of billions in maturities and with banks burdened with enormous non-performing loans and government bonds, simply dreams.</span></p>\r\n
    <p class="p1"><span class="s1">The prospect of capital controls, bank runs, and domino bankruptcies is even conservative.</span></p>\r\n
    <p class="p2"><span class="s1">The biggest problem of the proposals is that they are the same old mistakes that never worked. Massive subsidies and political spending are not tools for growth but the recipe for stagnation and ultimately larger and more painful adjustments in the long term.</span></p>\r\n
    <p class="p1"><span class="s1">Italy has been one of the main beneficiaries of the ECB bond purchase program. Despite the enormous bubble and bond yield compression created by the quantitative easing policy, Italian bond yields have soared. Imagine outside of the eurozone and with a central bank committed to copying Argentina and Turkish monetary policies, as Spain or Italy did before the euro.<br /></span><br />Italy’s enormous debt burden is not a consequence of “austerity”. It is misleading to define as austerity a Government spending of 48.9 percent of GDP in 2017. Government Spending to GDP in Italy averaged 49.83 percent from 1990 until 2017.</p>\r\n
    <p class="p1"><span class="s1">The monster public spending that Italy is proposing is not the solution. Even less, it would be impossible outside of the euro, with the historical knowledge that the central bank would pursue an inflationary and purchasing-power destructing policy, as it did in the years before the euro.</span></p>\r\n
    <p class="p1"><span class="s1">Italy’s economic problems&nbsp;<b>are self-inflicted</b>, not due to the Euro.</span></p>\r\n
    <ul class="ul1">\r\n
    <li class="li2"><span class="s1">Italy has seen&nbsp;<b>more governments since World War II than any other country</b>&nbsp;in the European Union.</span></li>\r\n
    <li class="li2"><span class="s1">Governments of all colors have consistently&nbsp;<b>promoted inefficient dinosaur “national champions” and state-owned semi-ministerial corporations at the expense of small and medium enterprises, competitiveness and growth</b>.</span></li>\r\n
    <li class="li2"><span class="s1"><b>Labor market rigidities</b>&nbsp;remained, leaving high unemployment and differences between regions.</span></li>\r\n
    <li class="li2"><span class="s1">A perverse incentive financial system, where&nbsp;<b>banks were incentivized to lend to obsolete and indebted state-owned companies in their disastrous empire-building acquisitions</b>, inefficient municipalities, as well as finance bloated local and national government spending. This led to the highest Non-Performing Loan figure in Europe.</span></li>\r\n
    <li class="li2"><span class="s1">A&nbsp;<b>nightmare legal system that makes it virtually impossible to repossess assets from bad debt,</b>&nbsp;led non-performing loans through the roof and malinvestment to soar.</span></li>\r\n
    <li class="li2"><span class="s1">A thriving&nbsp;<b>export and small enterprise ecosystem&nbsp;were constantly limited by taxation and bureaucracy</b>. This made the thriving companies smaller and actively looking to set activities outside of Italy.</span></li>\r\n
    </ul>\r\n
    <p class="p1"><span class="s1">Because of this, government spending continued to rise well above revenues. As Italy -like Spain and Portugal-<b>&nbsp;decided to penalize high-productivity sectors with rising taxes, revenues fell short, while expenditures continued to rise</b>. Italy, like so many peripheral countries, created a massive “crowding out” effect of the public sector against the private. It is not a coincidence that most citizens in Italy, like Spain or Portugal, prefer to be civil servants than entrepreneurs.</span></p>\r\n
    <p class="p1"><span class="s1"><b>None of these problems are solved in this budget. In fact, they are worsened by increasing massively entitlements and subsidies.</b></span></p>\r\n
    <p class="p1"><span class="s1">It is no wonder that, while private companies managed to survive and improve “despite government”, debt and non-performing loans soared.</span></p>\r\n
    <p class="p1"><span class="s1">Many blame the euro. As if the same crowding out effect would not have happened outside of the single currency.&nbsp; The only difference is that outside the euro, the government would have destroyed savers and citizens through constant “competitive devaluations” that were the cause of the economic weaknesses of the past. Constant devaluations did not make Italy, Spain or Portugal more competitive, they made them perennially poor and perpetuated their imbalances.</span></p>\r\n
    <p class="p1"><span class="s1">Corruption costs Italy a reported €60 billion a year, which amount to four percent of its GDP., according to the&nbsp;Corruption Perception Index. A problem that affects Spain as well. Increasing funds for politicians to manage only increases cronyism, special interests and perverse incentives.</span></p>\r\n
    <p class="p1"><span class="s1"><b>Devaluations were never a tool for competitiveness, but a tool for cronyism.</b>&nbsp;And that has pushed Italy to stagnation.</span></p>\r\n
    <p class="p1"><span class="s1">Blaming the euro will not save Italy. Increasing the imbalances that have led to stagnation will worsen its delicate situation.</span></p>\r\n
    <p class="p1"><span class="s1">Magic solutions never work. What Italy needs is to reduce perverse incentives, special interests and stop subsiding the low productivity sectors penalizing the high productivity ones.</span></p>\r\n
    <p class="p1"><span class="s1"><b>Italy’s problem is political spending. The same problem that this budget is going to increase massively.&nbsp;</b></span>&nbsp;</p>
    """
  -user: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\User {#1092 …}
  -createdAt: DateTime @1538381686 {#1145
    date: 2018-10-01 08:14:46.0 UTC (+00:00)
  }
  -updatedAt: DateTime @1628154838 {#1150
    date: 2021-08-05 09:13:58.0 UTC (+00:00)
  }
  -deletedAt: null
  -category: App\Entity\Category {#445 …}
  -status: "published"
  -imageCard: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\File {#1184 …}
  -ImageHeader: Proxies\__CG__\App\Entity\File {#1184 …}
  -featured: false
  -mainView: false
  -clicks: 5645
  -comments: Doctrine\ORM\PersistentCollection {#1125 …}
  -reviewed_at: DateTime @1538381683 {#1148
    date: 2018-10-01 08:14:43.0 UTC (+00:00)
  }
  -metakey: ""
  -metadesc: "The\u{A0}Italian government has created another massive turmoil in European markets with its 2019 budget proposal."
  -robots: null
  -publishedAt: DateTime @1538381683 {#1147
    date: 2018-10-01 08:14:43.0 UTC (+00:00)
  }
  -canonical: null
  -superTag: null
}

AppController :: renderFooter (token = 1dba1e)

Key Value
_controller 
"App\Controller\AppController::renderFooter"
_format 
"html"
_locale 
"en"
_stopwatch_token 
"46fffa"

CookieController :: renderCookie (token = 2ac8ce)

Key Value
_controller 
"App\Controller\CookieController::renderCookie"
_format 
"html"
_locale 
"en"
_stopwatch_token 
"17e939"